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31. 发明申请

WO1996012026A1 'alpha'-1,4-GLUCAN LYASE AND ITS USE IN THE PRODUCTION OF 1,5-ANHYDROFRUCTOSE 审中-公开
标题翻译： α-1,4-葡萄糖酸及其用于生产1,5-抗坏血酸的物质
公开(公告)号：WO1996012026A1
公开(公告)日：1996-04-25
申请号：PCT/EP1995002172
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： DANISCO A/S , YU, Shukun , BOJSEN, Kirsten , MARCUSSEN, Jan
发明人： DANISCO A/S
IPC分类号： C12N15/60
CPC分类号： C12N9/88
摘要： An enzyme isolatable from algae is described. Also, a method of preparing the sugar 1,5-D-anhydrofructose is described. The method comprises treating an alpha -1,4-glucan with an alpha -1,4-glucan lyase wherein the enzyme is used in substantially pure form. In a preferred embodiment, if the glucan contains links other than and in addition to the alpha -1,4-links, the alpha -1,4-glucan lyase is used in conjunction with a suitable reagent that can break the other links.
摘要翻译：描述了可从藻类中分离的酶。此外，描述了制备糖1,5-脱水果糖的方法。该方法包括用α-1,4-葡聚糖裂解酶处理α-1,4-葡聚糖，其中酶以基本上纯的形式使用。在优选的实施方案中，如果葡聚糖含有α-1,4-链节以外的链接，并且α-1,4-葡聚糖裂解酶与可以破坏其它链接的合适试剂结合使用。

32. 发明申请

WO1995024637A1 A METHOD OF DETECTING EARTH IN AGRICULTURAL CROPS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种在农业作物中检测土壤的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995024637A1
公开(公告)日：1995-09-14
申请号：PCT/DK1995000110
申请日：1995-03-09
申请人： DANISCO A/S , JORGENSEN, Lars, Bo , FRYDENDAL, Ib , HANSEN, Ole
发明人： DANISCO A/S
IPC分类号： G01N23/00
CPC分类号： G01N23/00 , G01N33/02
摘要： A method of detecting the contents of earth in agricultural crops, such as beets, by measuring the natural gamma -radiation of the earth, the counting number of the measured gamma -radiation being compensated for differences in the types of earth. Merely by correcting for the contents of the earth of humus earth it is possible to simplify the measuring at the same time as the degree of inaccuracy is reduced. According to the invention, the gamma -spectrum is analyzed by means of a neural network. In this manner, much more of the data contained in the spectrum is utilized, and it turned out that the degree of inaccuracy can be at least halved in this manner.
摘要翻译：通过测量地球的自然伽马辐射来检测农作物（如甜菜）中地球的含量的方法，测量的伽马辐射的计数数据补偿了地球类型的差异。只要修正腐殖土地球的内容，就可以在不精确度降低的同时简化测量。根据本发明，通过神经网络分析γ谱。以这种方式，利用了频谱中包含的更多的数据，并且证明了这种不精确程度可以至少减少一半。

33. 发明申请

WO1994017404A1 A METHOD OF DETECTING THE EARTH CONTENT IN BEETS 审中-公开
标题翻译：检测啤酒中的地球含量的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1994017404A1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-04
申请号：PCT/DK1994000038
申请日：1994-01-21
申请人： DANISCO A/S , JORGENSEN, Lars, Bo , FRYDENDAL, Ib , THOMASSEN, Jesper , HANSEN, Ole
发明人： DANISCO A/S
IPC分类号： G01N33/02
CPC分类号： G01N23/125 , G01N33/02
摘要： A method of detecting the earth content in agricultural crops, such as beets, by measuring the gamma -radiation of the earth, the counting number of the measured gamma -radiation being corrected for differences in different types of earth. According to the invention this correction is performed by the counting number being corrected for the content in the earth of humus by utilizing that the content of humus is the primary factor influencing the counting number. The correction for the content of humus in the earth can be performed by a correction for the potassium content in the earth by utilizing that humus contains a particularly high amount of uranium compared to the amount of potassium. Furthermore it is possible to perform a correction for types of humus by means of a step function presenting a soft transition. As a result, the measuring is almost independent of the type of earth. In addition, the measuring can be performed in a relatively short period.
摘要翻译：通过测量地球的伽马辐射来测量农作物（例如甜菜）中的地球含量的方法，对不同类型地球的差异校正测量的伽马辐射的计数。根据本发明，通过利用腐殖质的内容是影响计数号的主要因素，通过对腐殖质地球中的内容进行校正的计数数来进行该校正。对地球中腐殖质含量的校正可以通过利用腐殖质与钾的量相比含有特别高量的铀来修正地球中的钾含量来进行。此外，可以通过呈现软转换的阶梯函数来执行腐殖质类型的校正。因此，测量几乎与地球类型无关。另外，可以在较短的时间内进行测量。

34. 发明申请

WO1994014052A1 A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR MEASURING COLOUR CHANGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于测量颜色变化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1994014052A1
公开(公告)日：1994-06-23
申请号：PCT/DK1993000408
申请日：1993-12-07
申请人： DANISCO A/S , JUHL, Henrik, V.
发明人： DANISCO A/S
IPC分类号： G01N21/79
CPC分类号： G01J3/46 , G01N21/79
摘要： A method of measuring colour changes, such as during a titration, by means of a colour resolution unit (8) decomposing the light of the surface of a sample from at least three colour components, and a device for measuring the signals emitted by each selected spectral interval, as well as by means of a device for evaluating the signals transmitted by the measuring device. According to the invention, a vectorial addition is performed of the signals identifying each selected spectral interval. The vectors matching the signals of the selected spectral intervals are substantially perpendicular to one another and consequently the signals emitted by selected spectral intervals are mutually independent. Then the colour change is measured by a measuring being performed of the vectorial change Id of the colour vector signal IO. As a result a quantitative measurement of the colour change is obtained, said measurement for instance being used for identifying colour changes. In this manner a colour change can be identified automatically and completely automatically.
摘要翻译：一种测量颜色变化的方法，例如在滴定期间，通过从至少三种颜色分量分解样品表面的光的颜色分辨单元（8）和用于测量由每个选定的样品发射的信号的装置频谱间隔，以及通过用于评估由测量装置传输的信号的装置。根据本发明，对识别每个所选频谱间隔的信号进行向量加法。与所选频谱间隔的信号匹配的矢量基本上彼此垂直，因此由选定的频谱间隔发射的信号是相互独立的。然后通过对颜色矢量信号IO的矢量变化Id进行测量来测量颜色变化。因此，获得颜色变化的定量测量，例如用于识别颜色变化的所述测量。以这种方式，可以自动和完全地自动识别颜色变化。

35. 发明申请

WO1992000677A1 PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ESSENTIAL OILS FROM PLANT CELL CULTURES OF THE GENUS RIBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：从基因植物细胞培养物中生产基本油的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992000677A1
公开(公告)日：1992-01-23
申请号：PCT/EP1991001321
申请日：1991-07-12
申请人： DANISCO A/S , JORSBOE, Morten , ENEVOLDSEN, Karen
发明人： DANISCO A/S
IPC分类号： A23L01/23
CPC分类号： C12N5/04 , A23L27/24
摘要： Essential oils are produced and recovered in high yield from calli grown from cell tissue cultures of plants of the genus Ribes, and especially cell tissue cultures of Ribes nigrum.
摘要翻译：通过从Ribes的植物的细胞组织培养物生长的愈伤组织，特别是Ribes nigrum的细胞组织培养物以高产率生产和回收精油。

36. 发明申请

WO1991004342A1 A METHOD FOR PREPARING A MIXTURE OF SACCHARIDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种制备混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991004342A1
公开(公告)日：1991-04-04
申请号：PCT/DK1990000241
申请日：1990-09-21
申请人： DANISCO A/S , HANSEN, Ole, Christen , JENSEN, John
发明人： DANISCO A/S
IPC分类号： C13K13/00
CPC分类号： C13K1/00 , C13K11/00 , C13K13/00
摘要： A method for preparing a mixture of fructose, glucose and compounds of the general formula GFn, wherein G is glucose and F is fructose and n is an integer. The mixture is recovered from plant tubers or roots by means of a method which does not involve any chemical modification of the components of the mixture. A juice or syrup comprising fructose, glucose, sucrose and oligosaccharides is subjected at one or more suitable steps to a physical separation process to reduce the amount of fructose, glucosse and sucrose. The physical separation may be carried out by chromatography or nanofiltration or both. The mixture is suitable for use in foodstuffs and beverages for human beings and animals.
摘要翻译：制备果糖，葡萄糖和通式为GFn的化合物的混合物的方法，其中G为葡萄糖，F为果糖，n为整数。通过不涉及混合物组分的任何化学改性的方法从植物块茎或根中回收混合物。包含果糖，葡萄糖，蔗糖和寡糖的果汁或糖浆在一个或多个合适的步骤中进行物理分离过程，以减少果糖，葡萄糖和蔗糖的量。物理分离可以通过色谱法或纳滤法或两者进行。该混合物适用于人类和动物的食品和饮料。

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