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    • 34. 发明申请
    • Processes and systems for formation of high voltage, anodic oxide on a valve metal anode
    • 在阀金属阳极上形成高电压,阳极氧化物的工艺和系统
    • US20060091020A1
    • 2006-05-04
    • US10977584
    • 2004-10-29
    • Joachim Hossick-SchottPaul Young
    • Joachim Hossick-SchottPaul Young
    • C25D9/00C25D11/00C25D17/00
    • C25D11/26C25D11/005C25D11/024C25D11/12H01G9/042
    • Processes and systems for formation of high voltage, anodic oxide on a valve metal anode. The processes generally includes immersing a valve metal anode in an electrolyte forming bath comprised of a formation electrolyte, performing an anodization step; and maintaining or regulating the temperature of the formation electrolyte accurately at a temperature at or below 40° C. during the anodization step. The anodization firstly under constant current until a target potential is reached and secondly under constant potential at the target potential until the current falls below a predetermined termination current level. The systems generally include a tank configured to receive one or more anodes in an electrolyte forming bath comprised of a formation electrolyte; and a subsystem for cooling and maintaining the formation electrolyte at the desire processing temperature. The systems may further include electronic controls for monitoring and adjusting system or process parameters.
    • 在阀金属阳极上形成高电压,阳极氧化物的工艺和系统。 该方法通常包括将阀金属阳极浸入由地层电解质组成的电解质形成浴中,进行阳极氧化步骤; 并且在阳极氧化步骤期间,在等于或低于40℃的温度下,精确地维持或调节地层电解质的温度。 首先在恒定电流下进行阳极氧化,直至目标电位达到目标电位,其次在目标电位下达到恒定电位,直至电流下降到预定的终止电流水平以下。 所述系统通常包括:配置成在包含地层电解质的电解质形成浴中接收一个或多个阳极的罐; 以及用于在所需加工温度下冷却和保持地层电解质的子系统。 该系统可以进一步包括用于监视和调整系统或过程参数的电子控制。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Methods of anodizing valve metal anodes
    • 阳极氧化阀金属阳极的方法
    • US06802951B2
    • 2004-10-12
    • US10058437
    • 2002-01-28
    • Joachim Hossick-Schott
    • Joachim Hossick-Schott
    • C25D1126
    • H01G9/0032C25D5/18C25D11/024C25D11/26
    • Methods for anodizing sintered valve metal anodes for use in wet electrolytic capacitors implemented in implantable medical devices (IMDs). The methods generally include immersing a pressed valve metal anode in an anodizing electrolyte and developing an anode-electrolyte system. Subsequently, subjecting the anode-electrolyte system to a potential that is ramped up to a target voltage in a pulsed fashion and delivering voltage potential pulses to the anode. The pulses are preferably decreased in pulse width as the potential increases. The pulse width of the applied pulses is preferably defined by means of a duty, such that the applied pulse duty cycle is substantially 100% initially and declines over the formation time as the formation voltage increases to the target potential to substantially 1.0% or less. The pulses are preferably applied for a hold time following achievement of the target formation potential, as the pulse current declines toward zero current flow.
    • 用于在可植入医疗器械(IMD)中实施的湿式电解电容器中的阳极氧化烧结阀金属阳极的方法。 所述方法通常包括将压力阀金属阳极浸入阳极氧化电解质中并显影阳极 - 电解质体系。 随后,使阳极 - 电解质系统以脉冲方式升高到目标电压的电位,并将电压电位脉冲输送到阳极。 脉冲优选随着电位增加而以脉冲宽度减小。 施加的脉冲的脉冲宽度优选地通过占空比来定义,使得施加的脉冲占空比最初为基本上为100%,并且随着地层电压增加到目标电位大致为1.0%或更小,形成时间将下降。 当脉冲电流朝向零电流流动时,脉冲优选地在实现目标形成电位之后被施加保持时间。