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31. 发明授权

US5603579A Paper transfer apparatus and printer using the same 失效
标题翻译：纸张传送设备和打印机使用它
公开(公告)号：US5603579A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-18
申请号：US379743
申请日：1995-01-27
申请人： Hiroshi Narita , Hiroaki Hosomi , Tsutomu Momose , Masahiko Yamada
发明人： Hiroshi Narita , Hiroaki Hosomi , Tsutomu Momose , Masahiko Yamada
IPC分类号： B41J15/04 , B41J15/06 , B65H20/20 , B65H23/032
CPC分类号： B65H20/20 , B41J15/06 , B65H23/032 , B65H2404/70
摘要： A paper transfer apparatus for transferring a recording paper by rotating a first and second sprocket wheels having a plurality of pins to be engaged with sprocket holes disposed on both sides of the recording paper comprising a first paper guide for forming a paper transfer path having a first intersection with a rotational locus of the tip of the pins mounted on the first sprocket wheel, and a second paper guide for forming a paper transfer path having a second intersection with a rotational locus of the tip of the pins mounted on the second sprocket wheel, the first intersection being placed upstream in a paper transfer direction from the second intersection.
摘要翻译：一种纸张传送装置，用于通过旋转具有多个销的第一和第二链轮来传送记录纸，所述第一和第二链轮与设置在记录纸两侧的链轮孔相配合，该第一和第二链轮包括用于形成纸张传送路径的第一纸张引导件，与安装在第一链轮上的销的尖端的旋转轨迹的交点以及用于形成具有与安装在第二链轮上的销的前端的旋转轨迹的第二交点的纸张传送路径的第二纸引导件，第一个交叉点从第二个交叉点放置在纸张传送方向的上游。

32. 发明授权

US5510354A Imidazopyridine derivatives 失效
标题翻译：咪唑并吡啶衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5510354A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US405201
申请日：1995-03-16
申请人： Yasushi Honma , Yasuo Sekine , Sumihiro Nomura , Kazuaki Naito , Hiroshi Narita
发明人： Yasushi Honma , Yasuo Sekine , Sumihiro Nomura , Kazuaki Naito , Hiroshi Narita
IPC分类号： C07D471/04 , A61K31/44
CPC分类号： C07D471/04
摘要： An imidazopyridine derivative of formula I! is disclosed ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is lower alkyl, R.sup.2 is a group of the formula ##STR2## Z is oxygen, R.sup.0 is a pyridyl, furyl or thienyl group, R.sup.3 is carboxyl or lower alkoxycarbonyl, Ring A is tetrazoyl-substituted phenyl and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, for use in the prophylaxis and treatment of hypertension.
摘要翻译：公开了式[I]的咪唑并吡啶衍生物，其中R 1是低级烷基，R 2是下式的基团：Z是氧，R 0是吡啶基，呋喃基或噻吩基，R 3是羧基或低级烷氧基羰基，环A是四唑基取代的苯基及其药学上可接受的盐，用于预防和治疗高血压。

33. 发明授权

US5430311A Constant-voltage diode for over-voltage protection 失效
标题翻译：用于过电压保护的恒压二极管
公开(公告)号：US5430311A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US947518
申请日：1992-09-21
申请人： Susumu Murakami , Yukimasa Satou , Hiroshi Narita
发明人： Susumu Murakami , Yukimasa Satou , Hiroshi Narita
IPC分类号： H01L29/866 , H01L21/329 , H01L21/332 , H01L29/861 , H02H9/04 , H02M7/5387 , H03K17/16 , H03K17/73 , H01L29/74
CPC分类号： H01L29/66106 , H01L29/66371 , H01L29/861
摘要： A constant-voltage diode has a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type, an adjoining semiconductor region of a second conductivity type, a third semiconductor region of the second conductivity type adjoining the second semiconductor region, and a fourth semiconductor region of the first conductivity type partially surrounded by the second semiconductor region. At low reverse biases between a cathode electrode and an anode electrode, the behavior of the device is determined by the pn junction between the first and second semiconductor regions. As the reverse biasing increases, the depletion layers of that junction will reach the fourth semiconductor region, but the reverse bias at this time is insufficient to break down that junction. A further increase of reverse bias causes breakdown of the pn junction between the third and fourth semiconductor regions. This effect is achieved by suitable impurity concentrations in the semiconductor regions. A plurality of fourth semiconductor regions may be provided, and a bi-directional structure can be obtained by providing a polarity reversed structure with the first semiconductor region in common.
摘要翻译：恒压二极管具有第一导电类型的第一半导体区域，第二导电类型的相邻半导体区域，与第二半导体区域相邻的第二导电类型的第三半导体区域和第一导电类型的第四半导体区域类型部分被第二半导体区域包围。在阴极电极和阳极电极之间的低反向偏压下，器件的行为由第一和第二半导体区域之间的pn结确定。当反向偏置增加时，该结的耗尽层将到达第四半导体区域，但此时的反向偏压不足以破坏该结。反向偏压的进一步增加导致第三和第四半导体区域之间的pn结的击穿。这种效应是通过在半导体区域中合适的杂质浓度来实现的。可以提供多个第四半导体区域，并且通过与第一半导体区域共同设置极性反转结构，可以获得双向结构。

34. 发明授权

US5134139A 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives and preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译： 1,5-苯并噻吩衍生物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5134139A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US570625
申请日：1990-08-21
申请人： Akiyoshi Kawai , Hirozumi Inoue , Hiroshi Narita , Taku Nagao
发明人： Akiyoshi Kawai , Hirozumi Inoue , Hiroshi Narita , Taku Nagao
IPC分类号： A61K31/55 , A61K31/554 , A61P3/00 , A61P3/14 , A61P9/00 , C07D281/10 , C07D417/12
CPC分类号： C07D417/12 , C07D281/10
摘要： Novel 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.1 is a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group; R.sup.2 is hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl-lower alkyl grup or a diphenyl-lower alkyl group; R.sup.3 is a lower alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl-lower alkyl group, Q is single bond, or an alkylene or lower alkenylene group which may optionally be substituted by a lower alkoxy group or oxo group; R.sup.4 is (i) hydrogen atom, (ii) a lower alkyl group, (iii) an N-phenyl-N-lower alkylamino group, (iv) a phenyl, phenyloxy, phenylthio, benzenesulfonylamino, 1,4-benzoquinonyl or benzylthio group which may optionally have substituent, or (v) a heterocyclic group which may optionally have substituent; and n is 2 or 3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which are useful as a calcium antagonist, and the process for preparing thereof.

35. 发明授权

US4778395A Header apparatus 失效
标题翻译：标题装置
公开(公告)号：US4778395A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US111321
申请日：1987-10-22
申请人： Hiroshi Narita
发明人： Hiroshi Narita
IPC分类号： G06K17/00 , H01R13/629 , H05K1/00
CPC分类号： H01R13/629
摘要： A header apparatus for a flat IC pack having at least one conductive terminal includes a header housing which includes an IC pack chamber, an opening communicating with the IC pack chamber, the IC pack being inserted into and extracted from the opening, and a pair of actuation means, each of which includes drive member having a first surface formed inside the IC pack chamber of the header housing and a first rack, operation member which includes a second rack positioned to face the first rack of the drive means and an operation portion formed outside the IC pack chamber, and a pinion engaged with the first and second racks, wherein the first surface of the drive member is moved in an insertion direction of the IC pack by inserting the IC pack into the IC pack chamber, and pushes the IC pack inserted into the IC pack chamber in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the IC pack by moving the operation portion of the operation means in the insertion direction of the IC pack.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有至少一个导电端子的扁平IC封装的插头装置，包括：插座壳体，其包括IC封装室，与所述IC封装室连通的开口，所述IC封装件插入并从所述开口中拔出;以及一对致动装置，每个致动装置包括具有形成在集管壳体的IC封装室内的第一表面的驱动构件和第一齿条，操作构件，其包括定位成面对驱动装置的第一齿条的第二齿条和形成的操作部分 IC封装室外部，以及与第一和第二机架接合的小齿轮，其中驱动构件的第一表面通过将IC封装插入IC封装室而沿IC封装的插入方向移动，并推动IC 通过沿IC封装的插入方向移动操作装置的操作部分，将IC封装室沿与IC封装的插入方向相反的方向插入到IC封装室中。

36. 发明授权

US4701682A Control system for maintaining traction of rolling stock 失效
标题翻译：保持车辆牵引力的控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4701682A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-20
申请号：US820327
申请日：1986-01-21
申请人： Tetsuji Hirotsu , Hisakatsu Kiwaki , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Hiroshi Narita , Syozi Kasai , Akira Kimura , Yoshio Tsutsui
发明人： Tetsuji Hirotsu , Hisakatsu Kiwaki , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Hiroshi Narita , Syozi Kasai , Akira Kimura , Yoshio Tsutsui
IPC分类号： B60L15/20 , B60L3/10 , B60T8/17 , B61C15/08
CPC分类号： B60T8/1705 , B60L3/10 , B60L2200/26 , Y02T10/7258
摘要： From the peripheral velocity v.sub.M of a driving wheel and vehicle velocity v, the changing rate .DELTA.v.sub.s /.DELTA.t of the relative velocity v.sub.s therebetween with respect to time is obtained. The changing rate .DELTA.f/.DELTA.t of the traction force f produced in the driving wheel at that time is obtained from a detected armature current of a motor driving the driving wheel. A driving torque produced by the motor is so controlled as to be decreased when polarities of the changing rate in the relative velocity and that in the traction force are different from each other.
摘要翻译：根据驱动轮的圆周速度vM和车速v，获得相对于时间的相对速度的变化率DELTA vs / DELTA t。从驱动驱动轮的电动机的检测到的电枢电流获得当时在驱动轮中产生的牵引力f的变化率DELTA f / DELTA t。当相对速度的变化率和牵引力的变化率的极性彼此不同时，由电动机产生的驱动转矩被控制为减小。

37. 发明授权

US4335337A Control system for electric motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：电动汽车控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4335337A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-15
申请号：US59559
申请日：1979-07-23
申请人： Shigetoshi Okamatsu , Takashi Tsuboi , Masahiko Ibamoto , Hiroshi Narita
发明人： Shigetoshi Okamatsu , Takashi Tsuboi , Masahiko Ibamoto , Hiroshi Narita
IPC分类号： B60L9/18 , B60L3/10 , H02P5/46 , B61C15/08
CPC分类号： B60L3/106 , B60L3/102 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/12 , B60L2220/42 , Y02T10/646 , Y02T10/648
摘要： A control system for an electric motor vehicle adapted to be driven by a group of induction motors, comprises a converter for producing an a.c. output to energize the group of induction motors, a frequency command circuit for producing a value representing a minimum number of rotations among those of at least two induction motors of the group added with a slip frequency in a power running mode of the vehicle on one hand and a value representing a maximum number of revolutions among those of at least two given induction motors of the group subtracted by the slip frequency in a regenerative braking mode, respectively, the values being utilized as frequency control commands, and a frequency control circuit for controlling the output for controlling the output frequency of the converter in dependence on the frequency control commands, thereby to improve the adhesion performance of the electric motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种用于由一组感应电动机驱动的用于电动车辆的控制系统，包括用于产生交流电的转换器。输出以对该组感应电动机通电;一个频率指令电路，用于产生表示车辆的动力运行模式中加上滑差频率的组中的至少两个感应电动机之间的最小转数的值以及代表组中的至少两个给定感应电动机的最大转数的值分别由再生制动模式中的转差频率减去作为频率控制命令的值，以及用于控制的频率控制电路用于根据频率控制命令控制转换器的输出频率的输出，从而提高电动车辆的粘附性能。

38. 发明授权

US4284934A Motor control apparatus with an improved thyristor chopper circuit 失效
标题翻译：电机控制装置，具有改进的晶闸管斩波电路
公开(公告)号：US4284934A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-18
申请号：US10304
申请日：1979-02-07
申请人： Hiroshi Narita , Michimasa Horiuchi , Masahiko Ibamoto , Hideaki Rokutan
发明人： Hiroshi Narita , Michimasa Horiuchi , Masahiko Ibamoto , Hideaki Rokutan
IPC分类号： H02P7/29 , H02P5/16
CPC分类号： H02P7/29 , Y10S388/902 , Y10S388/917 , Y10S388/92
摘要： A motor control apparatus to supply current from a D-C source to an electric motor has a thyristor chopper circuit, the duty factor of which is controlled depending on a current instruction signal. The thyristor chopper circuit is provided between the terminals of the D-C source in series with an electric motor, and has main and auxiliary thyristors. A series connection of a capacitor and a reactor, forming commutating elements, is connected across the auxiliary thyristor and oscillates to generate a pulse of current through a forward diode in order to turn off the main thyristor when the auxiliary thyristor is turned on. In addition, a saturable current transformer having first, second and third windings is provided. Through the first winding chopper current flows, and the second winding operates as the reactance of the commutating elements. The third winding is provided within the closed circuit formed when the chopper circuit is blocked, and causes current across the secondary winding to charge the capacitor of said chopper circuit.
摘要翻译：从D-C源向电动机供给电流的电动机控制装置具有晶闸管斩波电路，其占空因数根据电流指令信号而被控制。晶闸管斩波电路设置在与电动机串联的D-C源的端子之间，并具有主晶闸管和辅助晶闸管。电容器和电抗器的串联连接，形成换向元件，跨过辅助晶闸管连接并振荡，以产生通过正向二极管的电流脉冲，以便在辅助晶闸管导通时关断主晶闸管。此外，提供具有第一，第二和第三绕组的饱和电流互感器。通过第一绕组斩波电流流动，第二绕组作为换向元件的电抗运行。第三绕组设置在当斩波电路被阻塞时形成的闭合电路中，并且使得跨过次级绕组的电流对所述斩波电路的电容器充电。

39. 发明授权

US4216420A Braking control system selectively operable in dynamic and regenerative braking operation for electric car 失效
标题翻译：制动控制系统可选择性地在电动汽车的动态和再生制动操作中操作
公开(公告)号：US4216420A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US929956
申请日：1978-08-01
申请人： Yoshiji Jinbo , Eiji Kozu , Hiroshi Narita
发明人： Yoshiji Jinbo , Eiji Kozu , Hiroshi Narita
IPC分类号： H02P3/12 , B60L7/22 , H02P3/08 , H02P3/14
CPC分类号： H02P3/08
摘要： A chopper and a series circuit of a dynamic braking resistor and a thyristor are connected in parallel with a d.c. motor which is operated as a generator during braking operation. A series circuit of a diode and an inductance element is connected in series with the d.c. motor. A condenser connected between the ground and the junction of the inductance element and the diode forms a filter circuit together with the inductance element. Current generated by the d.c. motor flows into a d.c. source through the diode and the inductance element during regenerative braking operation. An over-voltage detector fires the braking thyristor when the voltage across the condenser becomes greater than a predetermined limit value, as a result the dynamic braking operation is performed.A chopper controller varies the interval between an ON pulse to turn the chopper into ON state and an OFF pulse to turn the chopper into OFF state for adjusting ON time and OFF time of the chopper in response to the current through the d.c. motor. An operation changer provides a signal to an automatic phase shifter to extend the interval between the ON and OFF pulses to a predetermined period of time enough to quench the braking thyristor when the braking operation of said d.c. motor is changed from the dynamic braking operation to the regenerative braking operation.
摘要翻译：动态制动电阻和晶闸管的斩波器和串联电路与直流电源并联连接。在制动时作为发电机运转的电动机。二极管和电感元件的串联电路与直流电源串联连接。发动机。连接在地和电感元件与二极管的结之间的电容器与电感元件一起形成滤波电路。目前由d.c. 电机流入直流。在再生制动操作期间通过二极管和电感元件来源。当电容器两端的电压变得大于预定极限值时，过电压检测器发出制动晶闸管，结果是执行动态制动操作。斩波控制器改变导通脉冲之间的间隔，以将斩波器变为导通状态，并且断开脉冲以使斩波器变为断开状态，以响应于通过直流电流的电流来调节斩波器的接通时间和断开时间。发动机。操作变换器向自动移相器提供信号，以在ON和OFF脉冲之间的间隔延长到预定的时间段，足以在所述直流制动的制动操作时使制动晶闸管猝熄。电动机从动态制动操作改变为再生制动操作。

40. 发明授权

US4095152A Regenerative brake control system for DC motor 失效
标题翻译：直流电机再生制动控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4095152A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-13
申请号：US694726
申请日：1976-06-10
申请人： Hiroshi Narita
发明人： Hiroshi Narita
IPC分类号： B60L7/12 , C12Q1/26 , H02P3/14
CPC分类号： H02P3/14
摘要： In order to effect regenerative brake control from a high speed with a chopper, a resistor is inserted in a motor circuit. The duty cycle of the chopper is reduced before the resistor being shorted, thereby dampening the increase of the voltage across a filtering capacitor which otherwise might occur at the time of the resistor being shorted.

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