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31. 发明授权

US07254149B2 Submount, pedestal, and bond wire assembly for a transistor outline package with reduced bond wire inductance 有权
标题翻译：用于晶体管外形封装的底座，基座和接合线组件，具有降低的接合线电感
公开(公告)号：US07254149B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US10393218
申请日：2003-03-19
申请人： Giorgio Giaretta , The' Linh Nguyen , Jan Lipson , Rudolf J. Hofmeister
发明人： Giorgio Giaretta , The' Linh Nguyen , Jan Lipson , Rudolf J. Hofmeister
IPC分类号： H01S3/04
CPC分类号： H01S5/02212 , H01L2224/05553 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/0603 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01S5/02276 , H01S5/0427 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention relates generally to optoelectronic devices, and particularly to a submount, pedestal, and bond wire assembly for a transistor outline package. A bottom surface of the submount is connected to a top surface of the pedestal. Each bond wire in a bond wire set is connected to a position on the top surface of the submount, and to a position on the signal line. The signal line is positioned a first distance from the position on the top surface of the submount and a second distance from the pedestal. The submount is sized such that a portion of the bottom and the top surface of the submount extends beyond the top surface of the pedestal such that the first distance is less than the second distance.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及光电器件，尤其涉及用于晶体管轮廓封装的基座，基座和接合线组件。底座的底面连接到基座的顶面。接合线组中的每个接合线连接到子安装座的顶表面上的位置，并连接到信号线上的位置。信号线位于距离底座的顶表面上的位置的第一距离处，并且距离基座的第二距离。底座的尺寸使得底座的一部分和底座的顶表面延伸超过基座的顶表面，使得第一距离小于第二距离。

32. 发明申请

US20050232319A1 Laser driver circuit for externally modulated lasers 有权
标题翻译：用于外部调制激光器的激光驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US20050232319A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US10995684
申请日：2004-11-23
申请人： T.G. Mason , Dev Kumar , Giorgio Giaretta
发明人： T.G. Mason , Dev Kumar , Giorgio Giaretta
IPC分类号： H01S3/00 , H01S5/042
CPC分类号： H01S5/042 , H01S5/0427
摘要： Systems and methods for biasing an externally modulated laser. An inductorless bias T network is provided that includes a terminating resistor in series with a capacitor. The capacitor is an open circuit for a bias signal and a virtual ground for an RF signal. Thus, the RF signal is terminated by the terminating resistor without dissipating the bias signal through a ground return path of the RF signal. Using a charge pump inverter, a positive supply can be used to positively bias a laser and negatively bias the external modulator through the terminating resistor. A negative power supply is not required. A swing voltage provided by the RF signal causes the external modulator to modulate the light emitted by the laser.
摘要翻译：用于偏置外部调制激光器的系统和方法。提供无电感偏置T网络，其包括与电容器串联的终端电阻器。电容器是用于偏置信号的开路和用于RF信号的虚拟接地。因此，RF信号由终端电阻终止，而不通过RF信号的接地返回路径消散偏置信号。使用电荷泵逆变器，可以使用正电源来对激光器进行正偏置，并通过端接电阻对外部调制器进行负偏置。不需要负电源。由RF信号提供的摆幅电压使外部调制器调制由激光发射的光。

33. 发明申请

US20050169585A1 XFP transceiver with 8.5G CDR bypass 有权
标题翻译：带有8.5G CDR旁路的XFP收发器
公开(公告)号：US20050169585A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11073452
申请日：2005-03-07
申请人： Lewis Aronson , Thomas Gordon Mason , Yuxin Zhou , Huy Vu , Giorgio Giaretta , Jiashu Chen
发明人： Lewis Aronson , Thomas Gordon Mason , Yuxin Zhou , Huy Vu , Giorgio Giaretta , Jiashu Chen
IPC分类号： H04B10/24 , H04L7/033 , H04L25/24 , G02B6/36
CPC分类号： H04L25/242 , G02B6/2821 , H04B10/40 , H04L7/033
摘要： This disclosure concerns transceivers that include CDR bypass functionality. In one example, a 10 G XFP transceiver module includes integrated CDR functionality for reducing jitter. The 10 G XFP transceiver module also implements CDR bypass functionality so that the CDR can be bypassed at rate less than about 10 Gb/s, such as the Fibre Channel 8.5 Gb/s rate for example.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及包含CDR旁路功能的收发器。在一个示例中，10 G XFP收发器模块包括用于减少抖动的集成CDR功能。 10 G XFP收发器模块还实现CDR旁路功能，以便可以以低于约10 Gb / s的速率旁路CDR，例如光纤通道8.5 Gb / s速率。

34. 发明申请

US20050135777A1 Small form factor transceiver with externally modulated laser 有权
标题翻译：带外部调制激光器的小型收发器
公开(公告)号：US20050135777A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US11029067
申请日：2005-01-03
申请人： Lewis Aronson , Giorgio Giaretta , Stefano Schiaffino , Dev Kumar , T.G. Mason
发明人： Lewis Aronson , Giorgio Giaretta , Stefano Schiaffino , Dev Kumar , T.G. Mason
IPC分类号： H01L23/055 , H01L23/10 , H01S5/022 , H01S5/024 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/02212 , H01L23/055 , H01L23/10 , H01L2924/0002 , H01S5/02415 , H01L2924/00
摘要： This disclosure is concerned with transceiver modules. In one example, a transceiver module includes a receiver optical subassembly, as well as a transmitter optical subassembly having a header assembly and an externally modulated laser (EML). The header assembly includes a base with first and second sides, as well as a platform attached to the base and having an inside portion near the first side of the base and an outside portion near the second side of the base. The platform of the header assembly further includes a conductive pathway extending through part of the platform. The EML is supported by the platform and electrically communicates with the conductive pathway of the platform. The EML can be passively or actively cooled.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及收发器模块。在一个示例中，收发器模块包括接收器光学子组件以及具有头部组件和外部调制激光器（EML）的发射器光学子组件。头部组件包括具有第一和第二侧面的基部，以及附接到基部并且具有靠近基部的第一侧的内部部分和靠近基部的第二侧的外侧部分的平台。头部组件的平台还包括延伸穿过平台的一部分的导电通路。 EML由平台支撑并与平台的导电通路电连通。 EML可被动或主动冷却。

35. 发明授权

US06898379B2 System and method for reducing interference in an optical data stream 有权
标题翻译：减少光数据流干扰的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06898379B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10288324
申请日：2002-11-05
申请人： Thomas J. Lenosky , Jan Lipson , Giorgio Giaretta
发明人： Thomas J. Lenosky , Jan Lipson , Giorgio Giaretta
IPC分类号： H04B10/158 , H04B10/18 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/6971 , H04B10/25133 , H04B10/695
摘要： An interference-reducing optoelectronic device determines the value of a current data bit in an optical data stream. A receiver receives the optical data stream, which is converted to a series of samples by a D/A converter. A set of adaptive filters, each filter corresponding to a unique possible value for one or more prior data bits, filters the series of samples utilizing variable tap coefficients to generate filtered output values. The variable tap coefficients are at least partially different than the variable tap coefficients of another adaptive filter. Comparators compare the filtered output values against filter-specific adaptive threshold values to generate tentative values for the current data bit. A delay mechanism delays a determined value for the prior data bits, and a selection mechanism determines the value of the current data bit by selecting the tentative value corresponding to the delayed determined value of the prior data bits.
摘要翻译：减少干涉的光电子器件确定光学数据流中当前数据位的值。接收器接收光数据流，其通过D / A转换器转换成一系列采样。一组自适应滤波器，每个滤波器对应于一个或多个先前数据位的唯一可能值，利用可变抽头系数对该系列样本进行滤波以产生滤波后的输出值。可变抽头系数至少部分地不同于另一自适应滤波器的可变抽头系数。比较器将滤波后的输出值与滤波器特定的自适应阈值进行比较，以产生当前数据位的临时值。延迟机制延迟先前数据位的确定值，并且选择机制通过选择与先前数据位的延迟确定值相对应的试验值来确定当前数据位的值。

36. 发明授权

US06878875B2 Small form factor optical transceiver with extended transmission range 有权
标题翻译：具有扩展传输范围的小尺寸光收发器
公开(公告)号：US06878875B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10748051
申请日：2003-12-30
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson , Giorgio Giaretta , Stefano Schiaffino , Dev E. Kumar , T. G. Beck Mason
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson , Giorgio Giaretta , Stefano Schiaffino , Dev E. Kumar , T. G. Beck Mason
IPC分类号： H01L23/055 , H01L23/10 , H01S5/022 , H01S5/024 , H05K5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/02212 , H01L23/055 , H01L23/10 , H01L2924/0002 , H01S5/02415 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A small form factor transceiver module that incorporates an externally modulated laser (EML). The transceiver module has a transmitter optical subassembly with a header assembly having a base with a platform extending through. The platform has a plurality of conductive traces extending through the platform for making connections on both sides of the base. A thermoelectric cooler (TEC) is used to dissipate heat from a laser within the header assembly. The TEC dissipates heat sufficiently to allow the EML to be used in the header assembly. In this manner, EMLs can be used in relatively small optical devices, including small form factor transceivers that comply with the XFP standard. The XFP modules with EMLs can be used for longer links than XFPs without EMLs. In addition, EMLs can be stabilized using TECs so that XFP modules can be used for DWDM-type applications.
摘要翻译：采用外部调制激光器（EML）的小尺寸收发模块。收发器模块具有发射器光学子组件，其具有头部组件，该头部组件具有带有延伸穿过的平台的底座。平台具有延伸穿过平台的多个导电迹线，用于在基底的两侧进行连接。热电冷却器（TEC）用于从头部组件内的激光器散热。 TEC充分散热，使EML能够用于头部组件。以这种方式，EML可用于相对较小的光学装置，包括符合XFP标准的小尺寸收发器。具有EML的XFP模块可用于比没有EML的XFP更长的链路。此外，EML可以使用TEC进行稳定，以便XFP模块可用于DWDM型应用。

37. 发明授权

US06841733B2 Laser monitoring and control in a transmitter optical subassembly having a ceramic feedthrough header assembly 有权
标题翻译：具有陶瓷馈通头组件的发射器光学子组件中的激光监测和控制
公开(公告)号：US06841733B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10654692
申请日：2003-09-04
申请人： Stefano Schiaffino , Giorgio Giaretta , Patrick Unold , Mina Farr
发明人： Stefano Schiaffino , Giorgio Giaretta , Patrick Unold , Mina Farr
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , H01L23/02 , H01L23/055 , H01L23/10 , H01S5/02 , H01S5/022 , H01S5/024 , H01S5/062 , H01S5/0683 , H05K5/06
CPC分类号： H01S5/02212 , G02B6/42 , H01L23/055 , H01L23/10 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2924/19107 , H01S5/0071 , H01S5/02248 , H01S5/02276 , H01S5/02284 , H01S5/02415 , H01S5/042 , H01S5/06226 , H01S5/0683 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： An improved monitoring and control system for a laser in a header assembly of a transmitter optical subassembly (“TOSA”) is disclosed. The monitoring and control system, includes one or more monitor photodiodes (“MPDs”), is positioned together with the laser on a component submount. The submount in turn is mated with a multi-layer platform (“MLP”) that forms part of the header assembly. The MLP hermetically extends through the header assembly to provide a plurality of electrical interconnects for the laser, MPD(s), and other submount components. In one embodiment, a single MPD is located proximate the laser to receive back facet laser light emission. Measurement of the back facet emission enables the MPD to determine laser intensity. In another embodiment, two MPDs are joined together to receive the back facet laser light emission. Comparison of each MPD's measurement enables the laser's wavelength to be determined and adjusted to optimize its performance.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于发射机光学子组件（“TOSA”）的头部组件中的激光器的改进的监视和控制系统。监测和控制系统包括一个或多个监视光电二极管（“MPD”），与激光一起定位在组件基座上。基座依次与多层平台（“MLP”）配合，该平台构成了头部组件的一部分。 MLP气密地延伸通过头部组件以为激光器，MPD和其他子安装件部件提供多个电互连。在一个实施例中，单个MPD位于激光附近以接收背面激光发射。背面刻面的测量使MPD能够确定激光强度。在另一个实施例中，两个MPD连接在一起以接收背面激光发射。每个MPD测量的比较可以确定和调整激光器的波长，以优化其性能。

38. 发明授权

US06703561B1 Header assembly having integrated cooling device 有权
标题翻译：具有集成冷却装置的头组件
公开(公告)号：US06703561B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US10231395
申请日：2002-08-29
申请人： Paul K. Rosenberg , Giorgio Giaretta , Stefano Schiaffino , James Stewart , Rudolf J. Hofmeister
发明人： Paul K. Rosenberg , Giorgio Giaretta , Stefano Schiaffino , James Stewart , Rudolf J. Hofmeister
IPC分类号： H01L2302
CPC分类号： H01S5/02212 , H01L23/055 , H01L23/10 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/19107 , H01S5/02248 , H01S5/024 , H01S5/02415 , H01S5/06804 , H01S5/06837 , H01S5/183 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A header assembly including a base and a platform extending through the base and substantially perpendicular thereto. The platform includes conductive pathways that connect electrical components on either side of the base, and the conductive pathways cooperate to form a connector at the first end of the platform. A laser is mounted on top of a thermoelectric cooler that is directly joined to the second end of the platform. The laser and thermoelectric cooler are enclosed in a hermetic chamber cooperatively defined by the base, the platform, and a cap that is joined to the base. A photodiode optically coupled with the laser and a thermistor thermally coupled with the laser cooperate with the thermoelectric cooler and a control circuit to facilitate control of the performance of the laser.
摘要翻译：一种头部组件，其包括底座和延伸穿过底座并且基本垂直于其的平台。平台包括连接基座两侧的电气部件的导电通路，并且导电通路协作以在平台的第一端形成连接器。激光器安装在直接连接到平台第二端的热电冷却器的顶部上。激光和热电冷却器封闭在由基座，平台和与基座接合的盖协同地限定的密封室中。与激光器光学耦合的光电二极管和与激光器热耦合的热敏电阻器与热电冷却器和控制电路配合以便于控制激光器的性能。

39. 发明授权

US09692946B2 System and method for backlight and LCD adjustment 有权
公开(公告)号：US09692946B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-27
申请号：US12824457
申请日：2010-06-28
申请人： Trevor Davies , Giorgio Giaretta , Saagar Patel , Jared Smith , Chun Chi Wan , Christopher Orlick
发明人： Trevor Davies , Giorgio Giaretta , Saagar Patel , Jared Smith , Chun Chi Wan , Christopher Orlick
IPC分类号： H04N5/202 , G09G3/34 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： H04N5/202 , G09G3/3426 , G09G3/3648 , G09G2320/0261 , G09G2320/0276 , G09G2320/0646 , G09G2320/0673
摘要： In one embodiment the present invention includes a display system for displaying video. The display system includes a backlight layer and an LCD layer. The display system controls the backlight layer and the LCD layer to emulate a cathode ray tube response. This emulation may be accomplished by applying a gamma function to a gamma corrected input signal. In this manner, the effects resulting from the “crushed blacks” phenomenon may be reduced.

40. 发明授权

US08213480B2 Multiple emitter VECSEL 有权
公开(公告)号：US08213480B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US13329148
申请日：2011-12-16
申请人： Giorgio Giaretta , Arvydas Umbrasas , Michael Jansen
发明人： Giorgio Giaretta , Arvydas Umbrasas , Michael Jansen
IPC分类号： H01S3/10 , H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/4006 , H01S3/08072 , H01S3/109 , H01S5/0071 , H01S5/02248 , H01S5/02272 , H01S5/02469 , H01S5/0655 , H01S5/141 , H01S5/18308 , H01S5/423
摘要： An extended cavity surface emitting laser has a first laser die with a first cavity and a first gain element and a second laser die with a second cavity and a second gain element. The first and second gain elements are in series to provide optical gain and optical feedback in an extended optical cavity configuration. The first and second gain elements provide optical gain and optical feedback in a common extended cavity with the first and second gain elements operating serially as a common extended cavity optical mode.

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