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    • 31. 发明申请
    • EUCARYOTIC EXPRESSION VECTORS
    • 真实表达载体
    • WO1986000926A1
    • 1986-02-13
    • PCT/GB1985000325
    • 1985-07-22
    • CELLTECH LIMITEDNASMYTH, Kim, AshleyMILLER, Allan, Malcolm
    • CELLTECH LIMITED
    • C12N15/00
    • C12N15/85C12N15/81
    • A eucariotic expression vector includes a controllable repressor operator sequence within the expression control sequence of the vector. The controllable repressor operator sequence represses expression of a heterologous structural gene located downstream of the expression control sequence in the presence of a gene product or a combination of gene products of a yeast mating type locus. This allows control of the expression level of the heterologous structural gene. Controllable repressor operator sequences responsive to the a1/ alpha 2 and alpha 2 gene products of the MATa and MAT alpha yeast mating type locus alleles are described, both derived from genetic material and synthesised chemically.
    • 显性表达载体包含载体表达控制序列内的可控阻遏物操纵子序列。 在基因产物或酵母交配型基因座的基因产物的组合存在下,可控阻遏物操纵子序列抑制位于表达调控序列下游的异源结构基因的表达。 这允许控制异源结构基因的表达水平。 描述了响应于MATa和MATα酵母交配型基因座等位基因的a1 /α2和α2基因产物的可控阻遏物操纵子序列,均来自遗传物质并化学合成。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • TRISUBSTITUTED PHENYL DERIVATIVES AS PHOSPHODIESTERASE INHIBITORS AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR PREPARATION
    • 作为磷酸二酯酶抑制剂的三苯甲基衍生物及其制备方法
    • WO1994020446A1
    • 1994-09-15
    • PCT/GB1994000453
    • 1994-03-09
    • CELLTECH LIMITED
    • CELLTECH LIMITEDWARRELLOW, Graham, JohnCOLE, Valérie, AnneALEXANDER, Rikki, Peter
    • C07C43/235
    • C07D213/30C07C255/37C07C2601/08C07D213/73C07D237/08C07D241/12
    • Compounds of general formula (1) are described wherein Y is a halogen atom or a group -OR , where R is an optionally substituted alkyl group; X is -O-, -S- or -N(R )-, where R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; R is an optionally substituted cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl group; R and R , which may be the same or different, is each a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, -CO2R (where R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl group), -CONR R (where R and R which may be the same or different is each a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group), -CSNR R , -CN, -CH2CN group; Z is -(CH2)n- (where n is zero or an integer 1, 2 or 3; R is an optionally substituted monocyclic or bicyclic aryl group optionally containing one or more heteroatoms selected from oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms; R is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group; and the salts, solvates, hydrates, prodrugs and N-oxides thereof. Compounds according to the invention are potent and selective phosphodiesterase type IV inhibitors and are useful in the prophylaxis and treatment of diseases such as asthma where an unwanted inflammatory response or muscular spasm is present.
    • 描述通式(1)的化合物,其中Y是卤素原子或-OR 1基团,其中R 1是任选取代的烷基; X是-O - , - S-或-N(R 7) - ,其中R 7是氢原子或烷基; R 2是任选取代的环烷基或环烯基; R 3和R 4可以相同或不同,分别为氢原子或烷基-CO 2 R 8(其中R 8为氢原子或烷基,芳基或芳烷基 基团),-CONR 9 R 10(其中R 9和R 10可以相同或不同,分别为氢原子或烷基,芳基或芳烷基),-CSNR 9, R 10,-CN,-CH 2 CN基团; Z为 - (CH 2)n - (其中n为零或整数1,2或3; R 5为任选含有一个或多个选自氧,硫或氮原子的杂原子的任选取代的单环或双环芳基; R 6是氢原子或羟基;以及其盐,溶剂合物,水合物,前药和N-氧化物。根据本发明的化合物是有效和选择性的磷酸二酯酶IV型抑制剂,并且可用于预防和治疗 诸如哮喘的疾病,其中存在不想要的炎症反应或肌肉痉挛。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • VECTOR FOR INTEGRATION SITE INDEPENDENT GENE EXPRESSION IN MAMMALIAN HOST CELLS
    • 集成站点的独立基因表达载体在MAMMALIAN HOST细胞
    • WO1990010077A1
    • 1990-09-07
    • PCT/GB1990000286
    • 1990-02-22
    • CELLTECH LIMITEDECCLES, Sarah, JaneGROSVELD, Franklin, Gerardus
    • CELLTECH LIMITED
    • C12N15/85
    • C12N15/85A61K48/00
    • A vector for the integration of a gene into the genetic material of a mammalian host cell such that the gene may be expressed by the host cell. The vector comprises a promoter and the gene and an immunoglobulin dominant control region derived from the mouse lambda immunoglobulin gene locus capable of eliciting host cell-type restricted, integration site independent, copy number dependent expression of the said gene. The DNaseI super hypersensitive site exemplified are i) about 2.35 kb upstream of the CAP site of the rearranged lambda 1 gene, ii) about 2.5 kb upstream of the genomic V lambda 2 segment or iii) about 30 kb downstream of the rearranged lambda 1 gene. Mammalian host cells transformed with the vector are disclosed as are transgenic mammals transformed with the vector and a method of producing a polypeptide comprising culturing a transformed mammalian cell. A method of gene therapy comprising the steps of i) removing stem cells from the body of a mammal, ii) optionally killing stem cells remaining in the body, iii) transforming the removed stem cells with the vector containing a gene deficient or absent in the body, and iv) replacing the transformed stem cells in the body is also disclosed. Also disclosed is functional mouse immunoglobulin lambda 1 enhancer consisting of a DNA sequence comprising all or a functional part of the DNA sequence between the EcoRI site 3.8 kb downstream of the Xho I site in the rearranged mouse lambda 1 gene and the SnaBI site 10 kb downstream of this Xho I site. The functional mouse immunoglobulin lambda 1 enhancer may comprise all or a functional part of i) the 1.3 kb first HindIII to HindIII DNA fragment downstream of the EcoRI site 3.8 kb downstream of the Xho I site in the rearranged mouse lambda 1 gene, ii) the 3.3 kb HindIII to HindIII DNA fragment downstream of the EcoRI site 3.8 kb downstream of the Xho I site in the rearranged mouse lambda 1 gene and spanning the SnaBI site 10 kb downstream of this Xho I site.
    • 用于将基因整合到哺乳动物宿主细胞的遗传物质中的载体,使得该基因可以由宿主细胞表达。 该载体包含启动子和该基因以及衍生自小鼠λ免疫球蛋白基因座的免疫球蛋白优势对照区,其能够引发所述基因的宿主细胞型限制性,整合位点独立性,拷贝数依赖性表达。 示例的DNaseI超级超敏感位点是i)在重排的λ1基因的CAP位点上游约2.35kb,ii)基因组Vλ2片段上游约2.5kb或iii)重排的λ1基因下游约30kb 。 公开了用载体转化的哺乳动物宿主细胞,是用载体转化的转基因哺乳动物以及产生多肽的方法,包括培养转化的哺乳动物细胞。 一种基因治疗方法,包括以下步骤:i)从哺乳动物体内除去干细胞,ii)任选地杀死残留在体内的干细胞,iii)用含有缺失或缺失基因的载体转化去除的干细胞 身体和iv)替换体内转化的干细胞也被公开。 还公开了功能性小鼠免疫球蛋白λ1增强子,其由包含重排的小鼠λ1基因中Xho I位点下游的3.8kb EcoRI位点与下游10kb的SnaBI位点之间的DNA序列的全部或功能部分的DNA序列组成 的这个Xho我的网站。 功能性小鼠免疫球蛋白λ1增强子可以包含i)在重排的小鼠λ1基因中Xho I位点下游3.8kb的EcoRI位点下游的1.3kb第一HindIII至HindIII DNA片段的全部或功能部分,ii) 在重排的小鼠λ1基因的Xho I位点下游的EcoRI位点下游的3.3kb HindIII至HindIII DNA片段,跨越该Xho I位点下游10kb的SnaBI位点。