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    • 21. 发明专利
    • DK77194A
    • 1995-12-30
    • DK77194
    • 1994-06-29
    • TOPSOE HALDOR AS
    • PRIMDAHL IVAR IVARSEN
    • F15C1/20F22B9/10F22B1/18F22B31/02F22B9/00
    • A waste heat boiler for cooling a hot process stream comprising within a cylindrical shell a plurality of heat exchanging tubes (2) having an inlet end and outlet end; an outlet chamber (18) for withdrawing the cooled process stream; attached to the shell, means for introducing water (10) on shell side of the tubes; means for introducing the hot process stream (16) into the inlet end of the tubes and passing the process stream through the tubes (2) in indirect heat exchange with the water on shellside of the tubes to produce steam and to cool the introduced process stream; means for withdrawing produced steam (8), and means for withdrawing the cooled gas stream, which waste heat boiler being further equipped with an insulated by-pass tube (4) having an outlet end in the boiler outlet chamber (18), the outlet chamber (18) being provided with an injection nozzle (20) for control of flow of the hot process stream through the by-pass tube (4) by injection of a fluid into the by-pass tube outlet end.
    • 23. 发明专利
    • HEAT EXCHANGE APPARATUS
    • GB1488349A
    • 1977-10-12
    • GB5684373
    • 1974-11-29
    • TOPSOE HALDOR AS
    • F28D20060101F28D7/16F28F9/02F28F19/00F28F9/00F22B1/18F22B9/10
    • 1488349 Tubular heat exchangers; boilers HALDOR TOPSOE AS 29 Nov 1974 [7 Dec 1973] 56843/73 Headings F4S and F4A [Also in Division F2] In a shell and tube heat exchanger 13 particularly for use as a waste heat boiler and comprising a bundle of tubes 14 extending between inlet and outlet tube sheets 15 and 16, the inlet tube sheet 15 is joined to the shell 17 by a connection capable of accommodating both radial expansion of the tube sheet 15 and axial expansion of the tubes 14, the connection comprising a cylindrical skirt 41 and an annular sheet 42. One end of the skirt 41 is connected to the tube sheet 15 while the other end is connected to the annular sheet 42 which in turn is connected to the shell; all connections are made by welding. In use hot process gas is passed through the tubes 14 to be cooled by water circulating in the shell 17. Feed water is supplied to the shell through bottom inlets 30 and a steam-water mixture is removed from the shell through top outlets 29. Ferrules 24 of heat resistant steel provided with anchor rings 25 are inserted into the inlet ends of the tubes 14 to protect them from the incoming hot gas supplied through a refractory lined duct 11. Each ferrule 24 is surrounded by refractory packing 27. The inlet and outlet headers 12, 13 and the tube sheet 15 are provided with insulating linings 22, 28 and 23 respectively. The outlet tube sheet 16 may be connected to the shell 17 in the same way as the inlet tube sheet 15.
    • 24. 发明专利
    • HYBRID POWER PLANT
    • GB1436102A
    • 1976-05-19
    • GB5311575
    • 1973-04-05
    • NISSAN MOTOR
    • F02B43/10F02B47/06F02G1/00F01K23/08F22B9/10F23R1/00
    • 1436102 Generating combustion products under pressure; power plant NISSAN MOTOR CO Ltd 5 April 1973 [12 April 1972 18 April 1972(2) 9 Sept 1972] 53115/75 Divided out of 1435781 Headings F1G F1L and F1Q [Also in Division F4] Combustion gases produced by the combustion of solid, e.g. plastics, liquid or gaseous fuel e.g. L.P.G. or H2, with oxygen produced by the exothermic decomposition of H 2 O 2 , e.g. by a silver catalyst, in a combustion chamber 184 heat water in an evaporator 200 to produce steam which is fed to a power producing expander 208 and are fed to a power producing expander 194. The output shafts 196 and 210 may operate independently or be connected to a common output or co-operating outputs. The H 2 O 2 and fuel flow control valves 180 and 188 may be connected for conjoint adjustment. The combustion chamber 184 may be defined within a finned cylinder (214), Figs. 2 and 3 (not shown), mounted within the evaporator vessel (218). Water pipes unit 162 are condensed, the CO 2 is separated and water from a reservoir 142 is pumped into the chamber 152. In a further embodiment, Fig. 2 water is pumped into the chamber 152 which is upstream of the chamber 88 containing the tubes 92. A motor 114 or 158 provides for operation of the water pumps at starting.
    • 27. 发明专利
    • THERMAL TUBE STEAM GENERATOR
    • RO117284B
    • 2001-12-28
    • RO9800938
    • 1998-05-06
    • SC TRANSTERM SRL
    • FETCU DUMITRU
    • F22B9/10F28D7/10
    • The invention relates to a thermal tube steam generator employed for heat recovery from ash particle-containing burnt gases. According to the invention, the generator comprises a parallellipipedic housing (1) accomodating some thermal tubes (8) which have some evaporation ends (f) located in a space (b) for circulating the burnt gases, while some condensation ends (g) of other thermal tubes (10) are located in a space (d) between a parallellipipedic cover (9) and a tubular plate (6), said thermal tubes having some evaporation ends (h) located in the space (b) for circulating the burnt gases, the condensation ends (g) being grouped in some partitions formed by some separating walls (11 and 12), the thermal tubes (8 and 10) being tightly fastened in some tubular plates ( 5 and 6) by means of some parts (13) fastened by screwing, at the lower side of the housing (1), there being fastened an ash collector (15) provided with a gas dynamic drop shutter (16), both bundles of thermal tubes ( 8 and 10) having some pipes (25) inside for the circulation of the compressed air, said pipes having some nozzles.
    • 28. 发明专利
    • NO952597D0
    • 1995-06-28
    • NO952597
    • 1995-06-28
    • TOPSOE HALDOR AS
    • PRIMDAHL IVAR IVARSEN
    • F15C1/20F22B9/10F22B1/18F22B31/02F22B
    • A waste heat boiler for cooling a hot process stream comprising within a cylindrical shell a plurality of heat exchanging tubes (2) having an inlet end and outlet end; an outlet chamber (18) for withdrawing the cooled process stream; attached to the shell, means for introducing water (10) on shell side of the tubes; means for introducing the hot process stream (16) into the inlet end of the tubes and passing the process stream through the tubes (2) in indirect heat exchange with the water on shellside of the tubes to produce steam and to cool the introduced process stream; means for withdrawing produced steam (8), and means for withdrawing the cooled gas stream, which waste heat boiler being further equipped with an insulated by-pass tube (4) having an outlet end in the boiler outlet chamber (18), the outlet chamber (18) being provided with an injection nozzle (20) for control of flow of the hot process stream through the by-pass tube (4) by injection of a fluid into the by-pass tube outlet end.