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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Umbilical cord clamp and cutter
    • 脐带夹和切割器
    • US06348057B1
    • 2002-02-19
    • US09640657
    • 2000-08-18
    • Amir Porat
    • Amir Porat
    • A61B1742
    • A61B17/122A61B2017/0023A61B2017/1225
    • An umbilical cord clamp and cutter assembly with an integral cutting blade. A housing is provided which incorporates a blade, and the housing has removably inserted therein a double clamp in which two clamps are connected by at least one connecting strip. Upon closure of the housing, the double clamp is closed and then the blade becomes engaged and severs the connection between the two clamps. Thus, in one simple one-handed motion, two clamps are closed, and only then the umbilical cord is severed and the clamps are separated in a safe, simple and quick fashion. The motion of closure is similar to other traditional clamps on the market, such that it is easily learned by the user. The two-piece construction simplifies the manufacturing, requiring only the insertion of the double clamp into the housing in a simple motion. The blade is positioned so as to leave minimal tissue after the clamp so as to minimize the opportunity for infection. The housing is constructed so as to remain attached to one clamp, while freeing the other and leaving it attached to the umbilical cord on the infant's side. The housing and its clamp remain attached to the placental side of the umbilical cord, leaving the blade safely separated from the infant. The entire construction may be disposable for ease of use and sterility.
    • 脐带夹具和切割器组件,具有整体切割刀片。 提供了一种壳体,其包括叶片,并且壳体可移除地插入其中的双夹具,其中两个夹具通过至少一个连接条连接。 在闭合壳体时,双夹具关闭,然后刀片接合并切断两个夹具之间的连接。 因此,在一个简单的单手运动中,两个夹子被关闭,然后只有脐带被切断并且夹具以安全,简单和快速的方式分离。 关闭的动作类似于市场上其他传统的夹具,使得用户很容易地学习。 两件式结构简化了制造,仅需要以简单的运动将双夹具插入外壳。 刀片定位成在夹具之后留下最小的组织,以便最小化感染的机会。 外壳被构造成保持连接到一个夹具上,同时释放另一个夹具并将其附着在婴儿侧的脐带上。 外壳及其夹具保持连接到脐带的胎盘侧,使刀片安全地与婴儿分离。 整个结构可以是一次性的,以便于使用和不育。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Device for clamping and cutting a flexible deformable tube
    • 用于夹紧和切割柔性可变形管的装置
    • US06780195B2
    • 2004-08-24
    • US10141350
    • 2002-05-09
    • Michael Porat
    • Michael Porat
    • A61B1742
    • A61B17/128A61B17/122A61B17/3201A61B17/42A61B2017/1225
    • An instrument for clamping and cutting a deformable flexible tube includes handles and jaws pivotally coupled together on opposite sides of a pivot member, a fixed cutting blade on the jaws, integrally hinged lockable V-clamps with ratcheted inner gripping surfaces mounted in the jaws with the edge of the cutting blade positioned above the ratcheted surfaces of the V-clamps, and a device to push the V-clamp axially forward in the jaws. When the handles are pressed together to an intermediate position, the jaws are closed only partially locking the arms of the V-clamps while leaving the edge of the cutting blade distanced from the center of the clamp and from the tube, and when the handles are pressed further to a cutting position, the locked V-clamp is pushed forward in the jaws simultaneously closing the jaws completely and bringing down the cutting blade.
    • 用于夹紧和切割可变形柔性管的仪器包括在枢转构件的相对侧枢转地联接在一起的手柄和夹爪,钳口上的固定切割刀片,整体铰接的可锁定V形夹具,其具有安装在钳口中的棘轮内侧抓握表面, 切割刀片的边缘位于V形夹具的棘轮表面上方,以及用于在钳口中轴向向前推动V形夹具的装置。 当手柄被压在一起到中间位置时,夹爪仅仅部分地锁定V形夹具的臂,同时使切割刀片的边缘离开夹具的中心并远离管子,并且当手柄是 进一步压入切割位置时,锁定的V形夹具在夹爪中向前推动同时完全闭合夹爪并使切割刀片下降。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Delivery assistance device
    • 配送辅助装置
    • US06398790B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09849094
    • 2001-05-04
    • Gary Alexander
    • Gary Alexander
    • A61B1742
    • A61B17/442
    • A device for assisting childbirth, preferably made of separate sheets of loosely knitted polypropylene loops. Each sheet has a control end, an opposite mouth end, and a pair of insertion arms attached to the edges of the sheets. The insertion arms of each sheet slidingly engage one another. Thus, one sheet may be inserted between the fetal head and the birth canal wall until it is properly placed about the fetal head. The second sheet can then engage the first sheet, sliding into position around the fetal head as well, thereby forming an elongated gripping member completely encircling the fetal head. A drawstring may be provided to assist in initiating traction. Thereafter, pulling on the gripping member will cause the loops to lengthen longitudinally and compress in their transverse dimension, causing the circumference of the gripping member to decrease and thereby grip the fetal head.
    • 用于辅助分娩的装置,优选由分开的松散编织的聚丙烯回路片制成。 每个片材具有控制端,相对的口端和连接到片的边缘的一对插入臂。 各片的插入臂彼此滑动地接合。 因此,一个片可以插入胎头和产道壁之间,直到它被适当地放置在胎头周围。 然后,第二片材可以接合第一片材,同时滑动到胎儿头部周围的位置,从而形成完全环绕胎儿头部的细长的把持部件。 可以提供束带来帮助启动牵引。 此后,拉动夹持构件将导致环路纵向延长并且在其横向尺寸上压缩,导致夹持构件的周边减小,从而夹紧胎儿头部。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Delivery device
    • 送货装置
    • US06352540B1
    • 2002-03-05
    • US09639199
    • 2000-08-15
    • Maher El-Mallakh
    • Maher El-Mallakh
    • A61B1742
    • A61B17/442A61B2017/308
    • A device for assisting the delivery of a baby. The device comprises a cup having a rim arranged to engage, in use, with the head of a baby. A conduit is attached to the cup and, in use, to a vacuum generating pump to generate a cup-retaining vacuum in the cup. A disk is suspended centrally within the cup by plural force absorbing members, such as springs or elastic members, and is used for absorbing forces that are not perpendicular to the plane of the head engaging rim of the cup during use.
    • 一种用于协助送婴儿的装置。 该装置包括具有设置成在使用中与婴儿的头部接合的边缘的杯子。 导管连接到杯子,并在使用中连接到真空产生泵,以在杯中产生杯保持真空。 盘通过多个吸力构件(例如弹簧或弹性构件)中心地悬挂在杯内,并且用于在使用期间吸收不垂直于杯的头部接合边缘的平面的力。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Surgical extractor
    • 手术提取器
    • US06193730B1
    • 2001-02-27
    • US09440060
    • 1999-11-15
    • Germain Béland
    • Germain Béland
    • A61B1742
    • A61B17/221A61B2017/2212
    • The surgical extractor has three distinct portions respectively called “body”, “gripper” and “pusher”. The body is rigid and rectilinear and has a first end from which an handle integrally projects perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis. The gripper consists of one or more flexible rods having first ends connected to the opposite end of the body in a foldable manner with respect to a transverse axis. The pusher is rigid and rectilinear and has a first end connected to the opposite ends of the straps and a second end provided with a pushing button. Hooks are provided for retaining in a slidable manner the pusher on top of the first end of the body opposite to the handle once the straps have been folded about the transverse axis in order to be positioned together with a pusher flat onto the body. These hooks allow the person pushing on the button while he/she holds the handle, to force the straps to open like petals on top of the body and thus makes it possible for the straps to catch in a radial direction an organ to be extracted from the body of the patient, and to grip this organ in order to remove it from the body of the patient.
    • 手术提取器有三个不同的部分,分别称为“身体”,“夹子”和“推动器”。 主体是刚性和直线的,并且具有第一端,手柄从该第一端与纵向轴线一体地突出。 夹持器由一个或多个柔性杆组成,其具有以相对于横向轴线的可折叠方式连接到主体的相对端部的第一端。 推动器是刚性和直线的,并且具有连接到带的相对端的第一端和设置有按钮的第二端。 钩子被提供用于在带子已经围绕横向轴线折叠以便与推动器平放放置在身体上一起被定位成可滑动地保持推动器在与手柄相对的第一端的顶部上。 这些钩子允许在他/她握住手柄时按下按钮的人,以迫使带子像身体上方的花瓣一样打开,并且因此使得带子沿径向捕获要从中抽出的器官 患者的身体,并且夹住该器官以将其从患者的身体移除。