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21. 发明专利

JP5872218B2 手動変速機の誤操作防止装置有权
标题翻译：误操作防止装置用于手动变速器
公开(公告)号：JP5872218B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：JP2011204506
申请日：2011-09-20
申请人：アイシン・エーアイ株式会社
发明人：石田貴裕 , 山田貴文 , 市川雅也 , 新田康博
IPC分类号： F16H63/34
CPC分类号： F16H61/16 , F16H61/18 , F16H63/34 , F16H63/3475 , F16H2061/165 , F16H2061/185 , Y10T74/20091

22. 发明专利

JP2003014118A Transmission for manual transmission 有权
标题翻译：用于手动传输的传输
公开(公告)号：JP2003014118A
公开(公告)日：2003-01-15
申请号：JP2001198886
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Atsumi Tec:Kk , Honda Motor Co Ltd , 本田技研工業株式会社 , 株式会社アツミテック
发明人： OKUBO SEIICHI , YAKOU TAKAYUKI , NEMOTO KEIJI , ONUMA YASUSHI , HOSODA KAZUFUMI
IPC分类号： F16H63/36 , F16H61/18 , F16H61/24 , F16H63/30 , F16H63/34
CPC分类号： F16H61/18 , F16H61/24 , F16H63/302 , F16H63/3408 , F16H2061/185 , Y10T74/20091 , Y10T74/20098 , Y10T74/20104 , Y10T74/20116
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transmission for a manual transmission that can perform, with loss control force, selecting operation when forcibly releasing erroneous shifting prevention state, in preventing erroneous shifting from an advance gear stage to a reverse gear stage by an actuator. SOLUTION: In the transmission 1 for the manual transmission 2, a selecting cam 13 rotates to an advance position and to a reverse position corresponding to advance selection positions P12, N, P56 and reverse selection position PR, interlocking with selecting operation. A regulating cam 14 is driven to a prohibiting position by a plunger 15b when a solenoid 15 is exited to prohibit the rotation of the selecting cam 13 to the reverse position. Under the prohibiting state, a release projection 13b of the selecting cam 13 presses the regulating cam 14 to make the regulating cam 14 rotate from the prohibiting position to an allowance position, when interlocking with the selecting operation of an advance selection position side and rotating to an advance position side.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供一种用于手动变速器的变速器，其能够通过失速控制力执行强制释放错误换挡防止状态时的选择操作，以防止由致动器错误地从前置档位转换到倒档档位。解决方案：在用于手动变速器2的变速器1中，选择凸轮13与选择操作互锁地转动到与提前选择位置P12，N，P56和倒档选择位置PR相对应的提前位置和倒档位置。当螺线管15退出时，调节凸轮14由柱塞15b驱动到禁止位置，以禁止选择凸轮13旋转到相反位置。在禁止状态下，选择凸轮13的释放突起13b按压调节凸轮14，使调节凸轮14从禁止位置转动到允许位置，当与前进选择位置侧的选择操作互锁并旋转到提前位置。

23. 发明授权

KR1019910004601B1 자동차용 수동변속기의 후진변속 제한장치 失效
标题翻译：移动限制装置
公开(公告)号：KR1019910004601B1
公开(公告)日：1991-07-08
申请号：KR1019880014384
申请日：1988-11-02
申请人： 현대자동차주식회사
发明人： 박상철
IPC分类号： B60K20/00
CPC分类号： F16H61/18 , F16H63/302 , F16H2061/185 , Y10T74/20091
摘要： The backward shift control device of a manual transmission gear includes a fixing boss fixedly disposed in the vicinity of a backward shift control lever and equipped with a suspension pin and a stopper including a suspension part. The middle part is rotatably supported on the boss by an axial pin for rotating and controlling rotation of a backward shift control operation portion of a backward shift control lever. A stopper is also provided with a catching member caught by the suspension pin, and an elastic member elastically pressing the suspension part of the stopper to a backward shift control position at all times. The device can prevent erroneous operation of the shift control and resultant damage to an automobile
摘要翻译：手动传动齿轮的向后变速控制装置包括：固定地设置在后档变速控制杆附近并具有悬架销的固定凸台和包括悬架部分的止动件。中间部分通过轴向可转动地支撑在凸台上，用于旋转和控制向后换档控制杆的向后换档控制操作部分的旋转。止动器还设置有由悬挂销捕获的捕获构件，并且弹性构件总是将止动件的悬挂部分弹性地按压到向后换档控制位置。该装置可以防止变速控制的错误操作和对汽车的损坏

24. 发明公开

EP2664825A1 DEVICE FOR PREVENTING ERRONEOUS OPERATION OF MANUAL TRANSMISSION 审中-公开
标题翻译： VORRICHTUNG ZUR VERMEIDUNG FEHLERHAFTER操作者EANES MANUELLEN GETRIEBES
公开(公告)号：EP2664825A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-20
申请号：EP12833944.7
申请日：2012-09-20
申请人： Aisin AI Co., Ltd.
发明人： ISHIDA, Takahiro , YAMADA, Takafumi , ICHIKAWA, Masaya , NITTA, Yasuhiro
IPC分类号： F16H63/34
CPC分类号： F16H61/16 , F16H61/18 , F16H63/34 , F16H63/3475 , F16H2061/165 , F16H2061/185 , Y10T74/20091
摘要： A restricting pin 36 is provided so as to be slidable in a moving direction of a front end 27a of a reverse restricting member 27 provided at a select lever 20 for selecting forward and reverse fork shafts 12 to 15 switching a shift gear(s), and is biased toward the reverse restricting member. A lockout lever 30 that can be inserted into/detached from between the restricting pin and the front end of the reverse restricting member is biased toward an insertion side by a spring 33, and at a vehicle speed less than a predetermined vehicle speed. A front end of an advancing operating rod 40a of the actuator 40 contacts and is detached against the force of the spring 33. At a vehicle speed not less than a predetermined vehicle speed, the front end of the reverse restricting member contacts the inserted lockout lever, thereby preventing the select lever from moving to a reverse select position.
摘要翻译：限制销36设置成能够在设置在选择杆20上的反向限制件27的前端27a的移动方向上滑动，用于选择正转和倒车叉12至15切换换档档，并且朝向反向限制构件偏置。可以从限制销和反向限制构件的前端之间插入/分离的锁定杆30通过弹簧33朝向插入侧偏压，并且车速小于预定车速。致动器40的前进操作杆40a的前端接触并抵抗弹簧33的力被分离。在不小于预定车速的车速下，反向限制构件的前端接触插入的锁定杆从而防止选择杆移动到反向选择位置。

25. 发明授权

EP2268534B1 VEHICLE WITH A SEMI-AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION HAVING A REVERSE GEAR AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THIS TRANSMISSION 有权
标题翻译：与用于控制该变速器的倒档和方法半自动车辆
公开(公告)号：EP2268534B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-16
申请号：EP08747212.2
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Bombardier Recreational Products Inc.
发明人： RIOUX, Roger , HOULE, Jean-philippe
IPC分类号： B62K23/06 , B62K11/14 , B62M25/08
CPC分类号： B62K5/027 , B62K5/05 , B62K5/08 , B62K11/14 , B62K23/02 , B62K23/06 , Y10T74/20091
摘要： A vehicle (1) having a frame, at least two wheels (14, 16), a straddle seat (28), a handlebar (18) with first (20) and second (22) handles, an engine (30), and a semi-automatic transmission (32). A reverse actuator (152) is electronically connected to a control unit (46) of the semi-automatic transmission. At least one shifter (108) is electronically connected to the control unit such that moving the at least one shifter to an up-shift position causes the control unit to send a signal to the semi-automatic transmission to shift up and moving the at least one shifter to the down-shift position causes the control unit to send a signal to the semi-automatic transmission to shift down. The control unit sends a signal to the semi-automatic transmission to select the at least one reverse gear (34) only when the reverse actuator is actuated while the at least one shifter is moved. A method of controlling a semi-automatic transmission is also disclosed.

26. 发明公开

EP1611376A2 SHIFT BY WIRE - SCHALTUNG MIT P-POSITION 有权
标题翻译： SHIFT BY WIRE - 与P-POSITION电路
公开(公告)号：EP1611376A2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-04
申请号：EP04725287.9
申请日：2004-04-02
申请人： ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG
发明人： KLIEMANNEL, Wolfgang , MEYER, Jörg
IPC分类号： F16H59/02
CPC分类号： F16H59/0278 , F16H59/0204 , F16H2059/0239 , F16H2059/0295 , Y10T74/20018 , Y10T74/20085 , Y10T74/20091 , Y10T74/20098
摘要： A shifting device for the powerless transmission of shift commands to an automatic transmission of a motor vehicle, with a housing and with a gearshift lever (1) mounted pivotably in a shift gate, wherein the shifting device has a first and a second shift stop (7, 15; 9, 16) for the gearshift lever (1), each shift stop comprising a housing-side stop (7, 9) and a gearshift lever-side stop (15, 16), with a detection device for these two shift positions (12, 13), and an inoperative position (11), into which the gearshift lever (1) pivots by itself from a deflected shift position (12, 13), driven by a restoring force, is located between these shift positions (12, 13). An actuating device (3, 4) at the gearshift lever (1), disengages gearshift lever-side stop (15) of shift position (12) and the gearshift lever (1) can be deflected to another shift stop (8, 17) beyond the shift position (12).

27. 发明授权

EP0790443B1 Schaltvorrichtung ohne Leergangbewegung während einer Einrückbewegung des Rückwärtsganges 失效
标题翻译：倒档齿轮的啮合运动期间切换无松动运动装置
公开(公告)号：EP0790443B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-08
申请号：EP97101662.1
申请日：1997-02-04
申请人： Ford Global Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Deidewig, Hartmut , Chazotte, Jean-Pierre , Doelling, Matthias , Sabel, Gustav
IPC分类号： F16H63/30 , F16H63/20
CPC分类号： F16H63/20 , F16H63/30 , F16H63/302 , F16H63/36 , F16H2061/185 , Y10T74/20091 , Y10T74/20098 , Y10T74/2011

28. 发明公开

EP0903518A3 Schaltvorrichtung für ein Wechselgetriebe von Kraftfahrzeugen 有权
标题翻译：用于机动车辆的变速器换档装置
公开(公告)号：EP0903518A3
公开(公告)日：1999-11-17
申请号：EP98116174.8
申请日：1998-08-27
申请人： Ford Global Technologies, Inc., A subsidiary of Ford Motor Company
发明人： Doelling, Matthias , Chazotte, Jean-Pierre , Deidewig, Hartmut
IPC分类号： F16H61/18 , F16H63/38
CPC分类号： F16H63/38 , F16H61/18 , F16H61/24 , F16H63/20 , F16H2061/242 , Y10T74/20085 , Y10T74/20091
摘要： Bei einer Schaltvorrichtung für ein Wechselgetriebe von Kraftfahrzeugen, mit einem auf einer axial verschiebbaren und radial verschwenkbaren Schaltwelle (1) angeordneten Schaltfinger (6), der in Eingriff mit Nuten in Schaltarmen von Schaltgabeln bringbar ist und die einen sich mit dem Schaltfinger (6) mitbewegenden zylindrischen Führungsteil (4) aufweist, der mit zumindest einer federbelasteten Kugelraste (8) zusammenwirkt, ist das zylindrische Führungsteil (4) aus Blechmaterial ausgebildet und weist eine zur Führung der Schaltbewegung durch gestanzte Schlitze gebildete Schaltkulisse (9) für einen ortsfesten Schaltstift (7) auf und ist am Außenumfang mit sich parallel zur Zylinderachse erstreckenden Rastmulden (10) für eine ortsfeste, federbelastete Kugelraste (8) versehen und innerhalb des zylindrischen Führungsteiles (4) ist ein teilzylindrisches Federsegment (11) angeordnet, das eine Rampenvertiefung (15) aufweist, die mit dem ortsfesten, drehbar gelagerten Schaltstift (7) eine Rückwärtsgang-Schaltsperre bildend zusammenwirkt.

29. 发明授权

EP0084751B1 Dispositif de commande manuelle de changement de vitesses à verrouillage de la marche arrière 有权
标题翻译：齿轮变更控制与锁定的反向
公开(公告)号：EP0084751B1
公开(公告)日：1985-07-03
申请号：EP82402390.7
申请日：1982-12-28
申请人： AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT , AUTOMOBILES CITROEN
发明人： Hulin, René , Schiler, Daniel
IPC分类号： F16H57/06 , B60K20/10
CPC分类号： F16H61/18 , F16H2059/048 , Y10T74/20091
摘要： The selecting rod (5) is pivotally mounted on the gear box (1) by a ball joint (12) and carries, close to the latter, a selecting lever (7, 14). One arm of this lever carries a retractable finger member (18) actuated by a cable (19). This finger member normally cooperates with an abutment (22) of the gear box so as to prevent the selection of the reverse speed, except when a pull is exerted on the cable by raising a sleeve (26) which is slidable on the gear shift lever (4). Application of the device is suited to automobile vehicles.

30. 发明专利

JP5750486B2 形状記憶合金を内蔵したアクチュエータを具備するシフター有权
标题翻译：移位器包括具有致动器的内置的形状记忆合金
公开(公告)号：JP5750486B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-22
申请号：JP2013217361
申请日：2013-10-18
申请人：グランドヘイブンスタンプドプロダクツカンパニー,アディビジョンオブジェイエスジェイコーポレイション
发明人：ミッター,デイビッド,エム.
IPC分类号： F16H63/34 , G05G1/00 , B60K20/02
CPC分类号： F16H61/22 , F16H59/10 , Y10T74/20018 , Y10T74/20085 , Y10T74/20091 , Y10T74/20098 , Y10T74/22

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