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21. 发明授权

US09443672B2 Patterned conductive traces in molded elastomere substrate 有权
标题翻译：模塑弹性体基体中的图案导电迹线
公开(公告)号：US09443672B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US13544866
申请日：2012-07-09
申请人： Steven J. Martisauskas
发明人： Steven J. Martisauskas
IPC分类号： H03K17/975 , H01H13/702 , H03K17/955 , H03K17/96 , H01H13/704 , H01H3/12
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H3/125 , H01H13/704 , H01H2203/028 , H01H2203/038 , H01H2205/002 , H01H2205/006 , H01H2209/006 , H01H2209/032 , H01H2209/074 , H01H2215/004 , H01H2215/006 , H03K17/955 , H03K17/962 , H03K17/975
摘要： Touch sensitive mechanical keyboards and processes for routing the drive and sense lines of the touch sensitive keyboard using patterned dome-switches are provided. The keyboard can include one or more mechanical keys having a touch sensor located within or beneath a keycap. The keyboard can further include a dome-switch beneath each keycap to detect a depression of the corresponding key. The dome-switch can be formed from an elastic (or malleable) material and can include patterned conductive traces within the elastic material. The patterned conductive traces can be used to route stimulation signals and sense signals to and from the touch sensor. In some examples, a first end of the patterned conductive traces can be coupled to the drive and sense lines of the touch sensor and a second end of the patterned conductive traces can be coupled to a flexible circuit or PCB.
摘要翻译：提供触摸敏感的机械键盘和工艺，用于使用图案化的圆顶开关布置驱动器和感测触摸键盘的线。键盘可以包括一个或多个机械键，其具有位于键帽内部或之下的触摸传感器。键盘还可以包括在每个键帽下的圆顶开关，以检测对应键的按下。圆顶开关可以由弹性（或可延展的）材料形成，并且可以包括弹性材料内的图案化导电迹线。图案化的导电迹线可以用于将刺激信号路由到触摸传感器和从触摸传感器感测信号。在一些示例中，图案化导电迹线的第一端可以耦合到触摸传感器的驱动和感测线，并且图案化导电迹线的第二端可以耦合到柔性电路或PCB。

22. 发明申请

US20150332881A1 ELECTROMECHANICAL FUSE FOR DIFFERENTIAL MOTION SENSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动保险丝用于差分运动感应
公开(公告)号：US20150332881A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：US14280716
申请日：2014-05-19
申请人： HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
发明人： Michael Carbone , Kundan Lal Malik
IPC分类号： H01H35/00
CPC分类号： H01H85/10 , H01H35/006 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H2209/002 , H01H2209/012 , H01H2209/014 , H01H2209/016 , H01H2209/032
摘要： An electromechanical fuse of a differential motion sensor is provided. The fuse includes at least one thick layer that acts as an insulating envelope of the fuse. A thin layer acts as a conductor of the fuse and is made of a lower-strength material.
摘要翻译：提供了差动运动传感器的机电保险丝。保险丝包括至少一个作为保险丝的绝缘封套的厚层。薄层作为保险丝的导体，由较低强度的材料制成。

23. 发明授权

US06388219B2 Computer keyboard key device made from a rigid printed circuit board 有权
标题翻译：电脑键盘按键装置由刚性印刷电路板制成
公开(公告)号：US06388219B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09764397
申请日：2001-01-19
申请人： Chien-Shih Hsu , Pin-Chien Liao
发明人： Chien-Shih Hsu , Pin-Chien Liao
IPC分类号： H01H110
CPC分类号： H01H3/125 , H01H13/7006 , H01H2207/012 , H01H2209/032 , H01H2239/01
摘要： A key device for a computer keyboard has a rigid printed circuit board, a flexible printed circuit board, and a key structure. The rigid printed circuit board has two adjacent but unconnected conductive ends electrically connected to two wires respectively. The flexible printed circuit board, fixed over the rigid printed circuit board, has a conductive segment installed above the two conductive ends, and an isolation layer installed around the conductive segment to form a gap between the conductive segment and the two conductive ends. The key structure is moveably fixed on the flexible printed circuit board in an up and down manner. When the key structure is pushed downward, the bottom of the key structure will touch the conductive segment of the flexible printed circuit board, and the conductive segment will touch the two conductive ends of the rigid printed circuit board to electrically connect the two conductive ends and the two wires.
摘要翻译：用于计算机键盘的关键装置具有刚性印刷电路板，柔性印刷电路板和键结构。刚性印刷电路板具有分别电连接到两根导线的两个相邻但未连接的导电端。固定在刚性印刷电路板上的柔性印刷电路板具有安装在两个导电端上方的导电段，以及安装在导电段周围的隔离层，以在导电段和两个导电端之间形成间隙。钥匙结构可以上下移动地固定在柔性印刷电路板上。当钥匙结构被向下推时，钥匙结构的底部将接触柔性印刷电路板的导电段，并且导电段将接触刚性印刷电路板的两个导电端以电连接两个导电端和两根线。

24. 发明授权

US4839474A Switches and keyboards 失效
标题翻译：开关和键盘
公开(公告)号：US4839474A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US131630
申请日：1987-12-10
申请人： Richard P. Hayes-Pankhurst , Brian D. Smith
发明人： Richard P. Hayes-Pankhurst , Brian D. Smith
IPC分类号： H01H13/70 , H01H13/702
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H2203/024 , H01H2209/006 , H01H2209/032 , H01H2209/082 , H01H2215/008 , H01H2217/006 , H01H2217/01 , H01H2219/014 , H01H2219/04 , H01H2219/0622 , H01H2223/002 , H01H2223/01 , H01H2223/0345 , H01H2227/004 , H01H2227/02 , H01H2227/022 , H01H2229/024 , H01H2229/042
摘要： A low profile switch or keypad has one or more touch buttons of circular or polygonal shape in plan formed integrally with and raised from a surrounding membrane of elastomeric material by a wall of resiliently deformable material of thickness and angle relative to the membrane so that the wall can flex under finger pressure on the or each button without deflecting the surrounding membrane. The membrane and at least the periphery of the button are relatively thick and the wall is relatively thin so that deformation during the keystroke is localized in the wall. The length of the wall is about equal to the keystroke and is relatively small compared to the width of the touch button. The junction between the wall and the membrane is located a distance greater than the keystroke above the lower surfaces of the membrane so that the wall passes overcenter during the keystroke resulting in a change in tactile sensation. The underside of each touch button is preferably formed with a convex contact pad dimensioned in relation to the button diameter and travel and the length of wall so that the contact pad makes surface to surface contact with conductors of an underlying circuit board.

25. 发明授权

US4598181A Laminate switch assembly having improved tactile feel and improved reliability of operation 失效
标题翻译：层压开关组件具有改善的触感和提高的操作可靠性
公开(公告)号：US4598181A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US670083
申请日：1984-11-13
申请人： Steve F. Selby
发明人： Steve F. Selby
IPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H13/00
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H2209/014 , H01H2209/032 , H01H2211/028 , H01H2215/004 , H01H2215/006
摘要： A laminate switch assembly comprising dual dome switchplates providing improved tactile sensation good balance characteristics and able to maintain a low dynamic resistance throughout its life expectancy. Both tensioned domes are aligned with electrical contact areas part of which is formed on the underside of one dome and the other on a printed circuit board or backplate, which in response to depression are placed in contact with each other to provide a switch closure to a connected or associated electrical device.
摘要翻译：一种层压开关组件，包括双圆顶开关板，其提供改善的触感良好的平衡特性，并且能够在其预期寿命期间保持低的动态阻力。两个张紧的圆顶与电接触区域对齐，电接触区域形成在一个圆顶的下侧，另一个位于印刷电路板或背板上，印刷电路板或背板相对于凹陷彼此接触而提供开关闭合连接或相关的电气设备。

26. 再颁专利

USRE30923E Calculator keyboard switch with disc spring contact and printed circuit board 失效
标题翻译：计算器键盘开关带碟形弹簧触点和印刷电路板
公开(公告)号：USRE30923E
公开(公告)日：1982-05-04
申请号：US93686
申请日：1979-11-13
申请人： Gilbert H. Durkee , Per G. Wareberg , Alan C. Yoder
发明人： Gilbert H. Durkee , Per G. Wareberg , Alan C. Yoder
IPC分类号： H01H13/70 , H01H13/785
CPC分类号： H01H13/785 , H01H13/7006 , H01H2201/026 , H01H2203/04 , H01H2203/042 , H01H2205/024 , H01H2209/032 , H01H2227/026 , H01H2229/014 , H01H2229/016 , H01H2229/026 , H01H2231/002
摘要： A keyboard switch assembly including a printed circuit board having four switch terminals on one side of the board, three of the terminals being arranged in a triangle and the fourth disposed within the triangle. Conductors on the one side of the board are respectively joined to the interior terminal and at least one of the three terminals. A conductive, generally triangular, snap-acting dome switch member is provided having arcuate apices, projections being respectively formed from the apices and respectively engaging the three terminals thereby spacing the periphery of the switch element from the one surface of the printed circuit board and the conductors thereon, at least the conductor connected to the interior terminal extending under the dome. The switch element has a fourth projection formed from the interior of the dome adjacent the center thereof which is in registry with the interior terminal and engages that terminal when the dome is deflected thereby completing an electrical circuit between the three terminals and the interior terminal. A layer of insulating material covers the conductors exclusive of the terminals. A sheet of insulating material covers the insulating layer and has an opening therein which receives and locates the switch member. Another sheet of insulating material covers the first sheet and the switch member. A plate covers the second insulating sheet and has an opening therein which receives a push button in registry with the switch element, depression of the push button actuating the dome of the switch member to a non-overcenter, deflected position in which the interior projection on the dome engages the interior switch terminal.

27. 再颁专利

USRE29440E Calculator keyboard switch with disc spring contact and printed circuit board 失效
标题翻译：计算器键盘开关带碟形弹簧触点和印刷电路板
公开(公告)号：USRE29440E
公开(公告)日：1977-10-11
申请号：US665325
申请日：1976-03-09
申请人： Gilbert H. Durkee , Per G. Wareberg , Alan C. Yoder
发明人： Gilbert H. Durkee , Per G. Wareberg , Alan C. Yoder
IPC分类号： H01H13/70 , H01H13/785
CPC分类号： H01H13/785 , H01H13/7006 , H01H2201/026 , H01H2203/04 , H01H2203/042 , H01H2205/024 , H01H2209/032 , H01H2227/026 , H01H2229/014 , H01H2229/016 , H01H2229/026 , H01H2231/002
摘要： A keyboard switch assembly including a printed circuit board having four switch terminals on one side of the board, three of the terminals being arranged in a triangle and the fourth disposed within the triangle. Conductors on the one side of the board are respectively joined to the interior terminal and at least one of the three terminals. A conductive, generally triangular, snap-acting dome switch member is provided having arcuate apices, projections being respectively formed from the apices and respectively engaging the three terminals thereby spacing the periphery of the switch element from the one surface of the printed circuit board and the conductors thereon, at least the conductor connected to the interior terminal extending under the dome. The switch element has a fourth projection formed from the interior of the dome adjacent the center thereof which is in registry with the interior terminal and engages that terminal when the dome is deflected thereby completing an electrical circuit between the three terminals and the interior terminal. A layer of insulating material covers the conductors exclusive of the terminals. A sheet of insulating material covers the insulating layer and has an opening therein which receives and locates the switch member. Another sheet of insulating material covers the first sheet and the switch member. A plate covers the second insulating sheet and has an opening therein which receives a push button in registry with the switch element, depression of the push button actuating the dome of the switch member to a non-overcenter, deflected position in which the interior projection on the dome engages the interior switch terminal.

28. 发明授权

US3760360A Matrix switch 失效
标题翻译：矩阵开关
公开(公告)号：US3760360A
公开(公告)日：1973-09-18
申请号：US3760360D
申请日：1971-11-01
申请人： E SYSTEMS INC
发明人： REYNOLDS R , NORDBERG S
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G06F3/041 , G08G1/13 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H04Q9/10 , G08B5/00 , G08G1/12
CPC分类号： G06F3/0414 , G08G1/13 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H2207/012 , H01H2209/016 , H01H2209/032 , H01H2209/076 , H01H2211/01 , H01H2219/00 , H01H2219/002 , H01H2219/026 , H01H2219/036 , H01H2227/024 , H01H2229/032 , H01H2231/026 , H01H2231/034 , H01H2239/01
摘要： A finger-pressure actuated matrix switch assembly includes a map overlay and generates a binary coded signal corresponding to the coordinates of the point of application of pressure to the map. The assembly comprises a housing with a slot for positioning a replaceable map card in operative position and a storage chamber for a plurality of such map cards. Each of the map cards is edgenotched with a unique code identifying that card, and switches supported on the housing are actuated by these notches when a map card is inserted into its operative position to generate a binary electrical signal corresponding to that code. The matrix or grid is formed by orthogonally related sets of printed conductors on stacked boards spaced apart by resilient strip separators formed directly on one of the boards. Logic circuitry for converting the coordinates of contacting conductors into binary digits is carried on a single pluggable board detachably connected to the matrix boards for quick replacement to facilitate maintenance and repair.
摘要翻译：手指压力驱动的矩阵开关组件包括地图叠加，并且产生对应于对地图施加压力点的坐标的二进制编码信号。组件包括具有用于将可更换地图卡定位在操作位置的槽的壳体和用于多个这样的地图卡的存储室。每个地图卡都是带有标识该卡的唯一代码的边缘缺口，并且当映射卡被插入其操作位置以产生对应于该代码的二进制电信号时，支持在外壳上的开关由这些凹口致动。矩阵或栅格通过正交相关的印刷导体组合形成在堆叠的板上，所述层叠板通过直接形成在其中一个板上的弹性条形隔板间隔开。用于将接触导体的坐标转换为二进制数字的逻辑电路在可拆卸地连接到矩阵板上的单个可插拔板上承载，以便快速更换以便于维护和修理。

29. 发明专利

JPS59175992A Touch sensor for grip, etc. of robot 失效
标题翻译：触摸传感器等机器人
公开(公告)号：JPS59175992A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-05
申请号：JP4146884
申请日：1984-03-06
申请人： Wright Barry Corp
发明人： ROBAATO AARU PIITAASON , DEIRU DABURIYU SHIYUBAATO , PIITAA ENU CHIYORAKISU
IPC分类号： G01L5/00 , B25J13/08 , B25J19/02 , G01L1/18 , G01L1/20 , G01L5/22 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H13/785
CPC分类号： H01H13/785 , B25J13/084 , G01L1/18 , G01L1/205 , G01L5/228 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H2201/032 , H01H2203/002 , H01H2203/008 , H01H2205/006 , H01H2207/01 , H01H2209/002 , H01H2209/032 , H01H2209/056 , H01H2209/074 , H01H2211/032 , H01H2227/03 , H01H2231/04 , H01H2239/078

30. 发明专利

JPS59103163A Sheet type miniature electronic device 失效
标题翻译： SHEET型微型电子设备
公开(公告)号：JPS59103163A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-14
申请号：JP21215082
申请日：1982-12-03
申请人： Casio Comput Co Ltd
发明人： SUGIYAMA KAZUHIRO , SHIMAZAKI TATSUO
IPC分类号： G06F15/02 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H05K5/03
CPC分类号： H05K5/03 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H2207/008 , H01H2209/016 , H01H2209/018 , H01H2209/026 , H01H2209/032 , H01H2209/07 , H01H2209/076 , H01H2211/028 , H01H2219/01 , H01H2221/054 , H01H2223/034 , H01H2227/002 , H01H2227/01 , H01H2229/016 , H01H2229/028 , H01H2229/03 , H01H2231/002 , H01H2231/028 , H01H2231/05 , H01H2239/008 , H01H2239/01
摘要： PURPOSE: To absorb the recesses/projections and size variance of each electronic parts and at the same time to set upper and lower covers in parallel to each other with an even space, by providing an adhesive layer between the structure of electronic parts and the lower cover.
CONSTITUTION: An electronic parts structure 1 is constitited by combining a wiring base board 11, an IC element 12, electronic parts 13, a display panel 14 and a solar battery. An upper cover 2 is obtained by laminating up and down an upper surface protecting sheet 18, a contact sheet 16, a spacer 17 and a frame body 19; while a lower cover 3 is obtained by laminating up and down a support sheet 20 (stainless sheet of 100μ thickness) and a lower surface protecting sheet 21 (transparent polyfilm of 25μ thickness). The cover 2 is adhered close to the upper side of the structure 1 with an adhesive layer 4 (insulated adhesive 22) is provided to the lower side of the structure 1. Then the cover 3 is adhered close to the lower side of the layer 4. Thus a sheet type matter is obtained with a small thickness as a whole.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：为了吸收每个电子部件的凹凸/尺寸差异，同时以均匀的空间将上盖和下盖彼此平行地设置，通过在电子部件的结构和下部之间提供粘合剂层盖。构成：通过组合布线基板11，IC元件12，电子部件13，显示面板14和太阳能电池来组合电子部件结构1。通过将上表面保护片18，接触片16，间隔件17和框体19上下叠层而获得上盖2; 而通过将支撑片20（厚度为100μm的不锈钢片）和下表面保护片21（25μm厚的透明聚合物膜）上下叠层来获得下盖3。盖2靠近结构1的上侧，在结构体1的下侧设置有粘合剂层4（绝缘粘合剂22）。然后，盖3靠近层4的下侧因此，整体上获得厚度小的片状物质。

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