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    • 27. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for reducing temperature-related spectrum shifts in optical devices
    • 用于减少光学装置中的温度相关光谱偏移的方法和设备
    • EP0907091A3
    • 1999-05-12
    • EP98307917.9
    • 1998-09-29
    • LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
    • Henry, Charles HowardYuan, P. Li
    • G02B6/293
    • G02B6/12011G02B6/10G02B6/12028
    • The present invention discloses a novel technique for reducing the temperature-related spectrum shifts in optical devices, particularly waveguide grating routers. In general, the present invention modifies a portion of the length of at least one waveguide within an optical device in a manner that stabilizes the wavelength spectrum passing therethough even when exposed to temperature variations. More specifically, by knowing how the refractive index of a certain material changes with temperature variations as compared to that of common waveguide materials, such as silica, one may employ the teachings of the present invention to precisely modify the nature of the optical path through which a signal travels to fully compensate for any temperature-related wavelength spectrum shift. As shown, a portion of both cladding (16) as well as core material (14) has been replaced with elastomeric material (20). Furthermore, an additional step may be included whereby the portion of the elastomeric material (20) adjacent the upper cladding (16) is etched away and replaced with more cladding material.
    • 本发明公开了一种用于降低光学装置,特别是波导光栅路由器中的温度相关频谱偏移的新技术。 通常,本发明以稳定通过其中的波长谱的方式修改光学装置内的至少一个波导的长度的一部分,即使当暴露于温度变化时。 更具体地说,通过知道某种材料的折射率如何随着温度变化与普通波导材料如二氧化硅的折射率相比变化,人们可以采用本发明的教导来精确地修改通过其的光路的性质 一个信号传播以完全补偿任何与温度有关的波长频谱偏移。 如图所示,两个包层(16)的一部分以及芯材(14)已被弹性体材料(20)替代。 此外,可以包括额外的步骤,由此邻近上包层(16)的弹性体材料(20)的部分被蚀刻掉并且被更多的包覆材料替代。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • DISPERSIVE OPTICAL DEVICE
    • 光学色散装置
    • WO02018988A2
    • 2002-03-07
    • PCT/GB2001/003925
    • 2001-08-31
    • G02B6/34G02F1/01G02F1/065G02B6/00
    • G02B6/12014G02B6/12026G02B6/12028G02B6/12033G02F1/0147G02F1/065
    • A dispersive optical device comprises an input optical coupler (20''); an input waveguide (10'') arranged to launch light into the input optical coupler at a launching position with respect to the input optical coupler; an output optical coupler; one or more output waveguides arranged to receive light from the output optical coupler; and a plurality of transmission waveguides (30'') arranged to receive light from the input optical coupler and direct it to the output optical coupler, the transmission waveguides generally converging towards the input optical coupler so that optical paths through the input optical coupler, which follow the axes of the transmission waveguides at their interface with the input optical coupler, intersect at an intersection point; in which the launching point is displaced from the intersection point in the direction of the axes of the input waveguide.
    • 本发明涉及一种光学色散装置,其包括:输入光耦合器; 输入波导,所述输入波导布置成相对于所述输入光学耦合器在发射位置向所述输入光学耦合器发射光; 一个光输出耦合器; 一个或多个输出波导,被布置为接收来自输出光耦合器的光; 以及多个发射波导,其布置成接收来自输入光学耦合器的光并将其引导至输出光学耦合器,发射波导通常会向输入光学耦合器会聚, 通过输入光耦合器的光路在传输波导的与输入光耦合器接口处的轴线之后相交于相交点,发射点从 朝向输入波导轴线的交点。