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21. 发明申请

US20050073245A1 White electrophosphorescence from semiconducting polymer blends 有权
标题翻译：来自半导体聚合物共混物的白色电致磷光体
公开(公告)号：US20050073245A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10680084
申请日：2003-10-06
申请人： Xiong Gong , Wanli Ma , Jacek Ostrowski , Guillermo Bazan , Daniel Moses , Alan Heeger
发明人： Xiong Gong , Wanli Ma , Jacek Ostrowski , Guillermo Bazan , Daniel Moses , Alan Heeger
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , H01J1/62 , H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5036 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： White light-emitting electrophosphorescent polymeric light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) are demonstrated using semiconducting polymers blended with organometallic emitters as emissive materials in a common region. These materials may be cast from solution. The CIE coordinates, the color temperatures and the color rendering indices of the white emission are insensitive to the brightness, applied voltage and applied current density.
摘要翻译：使用与有机金属发射体共混的半导体聚合物作为公共区域中的发射材料来证明白色发光电致磷光聚合物发光二极管（PLED）。这些材料可以从溶液中浇铸。 CIE坐标，白色发光的色温和显色指数对亮度，施加电压和施加的电流密度都不敏感。

22. 发明公开

US20230157172A1 ENHANCED THERMOELECTRIC PERFORMANCE OF DOPED PEROVSKITE MATERIALS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230157172A1
公开(公告)日：2023-05-18
申请号：US18055637
申请日：2022-11-15
申请人： Xiong Gong , Luyao Zheng
发明人： Xiong Gong , Luyao Zheng
IPC分类号： H01L35/30
CPC分类号： H01L35/28 , H01L35/14 , H01L35/24
摘要： A thermoelectric thin film material including an organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite doped with an organic dopant represented by the general expression ABX3 where A is an A-site cation, B is a B-site cation, and X is a halide anion. A method of making a thermoelectric thin film material including forming an organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite doped with an organic dopant represented by the general expression ABX3 where A is an A-site cation, B is a B-site cation, and X is a halide anion. A thermoelectric device comprising a thermoelectric thin film material.

23. 发明申请

US20200373091A1 HIGH PERFORMANCE, HYSTERESIS-FREE, STABLE AND EFFICIENT PEROVSKITE SOLAR CELLS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200373091A1
公开(公告)日：2020-11-26
申请号：US16828601
申请日：2020-03-24
申请人： Xiong Gong , Kai Wang , Luyao Zheng
发明人： Xiong Gong , Kai Wang , Luyao Zheng
IPC分类号： H01G9/20 , H01L51/42
摘要： The present invention relates to a modified perovskite comprising a polymer that co-crystalizes with perovskite. In particular instances, the polymer is chosen from poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) or polyethylenimine (PEI). A modified perovskite film includes an ionic salt; and a perovskite having the formula ABX3, wherein counter anions of the ionic salt interact with A and counter cations interact with X, such that ion migration is suppressed.

24. 发明申请

US20170025622A1 ULTRASENSITIVE SOLUTION-PROCESSED PEROVSKITE HYBRID PHOTODETECTORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：超声波解决方案处理的PEROVSKITE混合光电转换器
公开(公告)号：US20170025622A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-26
申请号：US15124464
申请日：2015-03-12
申请人： Xiong Gong , Kai Wang , Chang Liu
发明人： Xiong Gong , Kai Wang , Chang Liu
IPC分类号： H01L51/00 , H01L31/0256
摘要： A photodetector includes an active layer formed of an inorganic/organic hybrid perovskite material, such as organometal halide perovskites. The perovskite hybrid photodetector provides low dark-current densities and high external-quantum efficiencies, resulting in a photodetector with enhanced photoresponsivity and detectivity. Advantageously, the perovskite hybrid photodetector may be prepared by solution processing, and is compatible with large-scale manufacturing techniques.
摘要翻译：光电检测器包括由无机/有机杂化钙钛矿材料如有机金属卤化物钙钛矿形成的活性层。钙钛矿混合光电探测器提供低的暗电流密度和高的外部量子效率，导致具有增强的光响应性和检测性的光电探测器。有利地，钙钛矿型混合光电检测器可以通过溶液处理制备，并且与大规模制造技术相容。

25. 发明授权

US09017766B2 Methods and devices comprising soluble conjugated polymers 有权
标题翻译：包含可溶共轭聚合物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09017766B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US10595179
申请日：2004-09-17
申请人： Guillermo C. Bazan , Bin Liu , Xiong Gong , Alan J. Heeger , Wanli Ma , Parameswar K. Iyer
发明人： Guillermo C. Bazan , Bin Liu , Xiong Gong , Alan J. Heeger , Wanli Ma , Parameswar K. Iyer
IPC分类号： B05D3/02 , H01L51/00 , C08G61/02 , C08G61/10 , C08G61/12 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/08 , H01B1/12 , H01L51/56 , H01S3/16
CPC分类号： H01L51/0003 , C08G61/02 , C08G61/10 , C08G61/123 , C08G61/126 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/08 , H01B1/127 , H01B1/128 , H01L51/0007 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/56 , H01S3/168 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Methods, compositions and articles of manufacture involving soluble conjugated polymers are provided. The conjugated polymers have a sufficient density of polar substituents to render them soluble in a polar medium, for example water and/or methanol. The conjugated polymer may desirably comprise monomers which alter its conductivity properties. In some embodiments, the inventors have provided cationic conjugated polymers (CCPs) comprising both solubilizing groups and conductive groups, resulting in conductive conjugated polymers soluble in polar media. The different solubility properties of these polymers allow their deposition in solution in multilayer formats with other conjugated polymers. Also provided are articles of manufacture comprising multiple layers of conjugated polymers having differing solubility characteristics. Embodiments of the invention are described further herein.
摘要翻译：提供涉及可溶性共轭聚合物的方法，组合物和制品。共轭聚合物具有足够的极性取代基密度，使其可溶于极性介质，例如水和/或甲醇。共轭聚合物可以理想地包括改变其导电性能的单体。在一些实施方案中，本发明人提供了包含增溶基团和导电基团的阳离子共轭聚合物（CCPs），导致可溶于极性介质的导电共轭聚合物。这些聚合物的不同溶解度特性允许它们以多层形式沉积在其它共轭聚合物中。还提供了包含具有不同溶解度特性的多层共轭聚合物的制品。本文进一步描述本发明的实施例。

26. 发明申请

US20140060650A1 POLYHEDRAL OLIGOMERIC SILSESQUIOXANE ORGANIC/POLYMERIC DYADS AND ITS APPLICATION FOR ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯有机/聚合物及其有机光伏电池的应用
公开(公告)号：US20140060650A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US14006373
申请日：2012-03-21
申请人： Stephen Z.D. Cheng , Wenbin Zhang , Xiong Gong
发明人： Stephen Z.D. Cheng , Wenbin Zhang , Xiong Gong
IPC分类号： H01L51/42 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/424 , B82Y10/00 , C07F7/0838 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0047 , H01L51/0094 , H01L51/4253 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A bulk heterojuction for a photovoltaic cell includes a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) functionalized electron acceptor or electron donor or both. The electron donor may be selected from conjugated polymers and the electron donor may be selected from fullerenes and fullerene derivatives.
摘要翻译：用于光伏电池的本体杂质包括多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷（POSS）官能化的电子受体或电子给体或两者。电子给体可以选自共轭聚合物，电子给体可以选自富勒烯和富勒烯衍生物。

27. 发明授权

US08222077B2 Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) devices and their methods of fabrication 有权
标题翻译：金属绝缘体金属（MIM）器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08222077B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US11983205
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： Xiong Gong , Kaixia Yang , Gang Yu , Boo Jorgen Larŝ Nilsson , Chan-Long Shieh , Hsing-Chung Lee , Fatt Foong
发明人： Xiong Gong , Kaixia Yang , Gang Yu , Boo Jorgen Larŝ Nilsson , Chan-Long Shieh , Hsing-Chung Lee , Fatt Foong
IPC分类号： H01L21/28
CPC分类号： G02F1/1365 , G02F1/167 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/56 , H01L45/00 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S438/957
摘要： Two-terminal switching devices of MIM type having at least one electrode formed by a liquid phase processing method are provided for use in active matrix backplane applications; more specifically, MIM devices with symmetric current-voltage characteristics are applied for LCD active matrix backplane applications, and MIM devices with asymmetric current-voltage characteristics are applied for active matrix backplane implementation for electrophoretic displays (EPD) and rotating element displays. In particular, the combination of the bottom metal, metal-oxide insulator and solution-processible top conducting layer enables high throughput, roll-to-roll process for flexible displays.
摘要翻译：提供具有通过液相处理方法形成的至少一个电极的MIM型的两端开关装置用于有源矩阵背板应用; 更具体地说，将具有对称电流 - 电压特性的MIM器件应用于LCD有源矩阵背板应用，并且将具有不对称电流 - 电压特性的MIM器件应用于电泳显示器（EPD）和旋转元件显示器的有源矩阵背板实施。特别地，底部金属，金属氧化物绝缘体和可溶液加工的顶部导电层的组合可实现灵活显示器的高生产率，卷对卷过程。

28. 发明授权

US08076842B2 Multilayer polymer light-emitting diodes for solid state lighting applications 有权
标题翻译：用于固态照明应用的多层聚合物发光二极管
公开(公告)号：US08076842B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US11366186
申请日：2006-03-01
申请人： Xiong Gong , Alan J. Heeger , Daniel Moses , Guillermo C. Bazan , Shu Wang
发明人： Xiong Gong , Alan J. Heeger , Daniel Moses , Guillermo C. Bazan , Shu Wang
IPC分类号： H01L51/54 , H01L51/56
CPC分类号： H01L51/50 , H01L51/0003 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0042 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/007 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5036 , H01L51/5048 , H01L51/5088 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Multilayer polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) are demonstrated using semiconducting polymers blended with organometallic emitters as the emissive layer and one or both of an electron transport layer and a hole transparent layer on the appropriate electron injection and hole injection sides of the emissive layer. The transport layers reduce energy potential gaps between the hole injection electrode and the emissive polymer and between the electron injection electrode and the emissive polymer. A solvent-processing based procedure for preparing these devices is also disclosed It uses nonpolar solvent-based solutions of emissive polymers to form the emissive layer and polar solvent-based solutions to form the transport layers to minimize etching and other undesirable interactions as the multiple layers are being laid down. Illumination quality white light can be obtained with stable Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage coordinates, stable color temperatures, and stable color rendering indices, all close to those of “pure” white light. These multilayer white light-emitting PLEDs are useful as backlights for liquid crystal displays and for solid state lighting applications.
摘要翻译：使用与有机金属发射体混合的半导体聚合物作为发射层和在发射层的合适的电子注入和空穴注入侧的电子传输层和空穴透明层中的一个或两个的多层聚合物发光二极管（PLED）。传输层减少空穴注入电极和发射聚合物之间以及电子注入电极和发射聚合物之间的能量势隙。还公开了用于制备这些装置的基于溶剂处理的方法。它使用发射聚合物的非极性溶剂型溶液形成发射层和极性溶剂型溶液以形成传输层，以使蚀刻和其它不希望的相互作用最小化，因为多层正在放下照明质量白光可以通过稳定的国际照明坐标，稳定的色温和稳定的显色指数获得，均接近于“纯”白光。这些多层白色发光PLED可用作液晶显示器和固态照明应用的背光。

29. 发明申请

US20060202616A1 Multilayer polymer light-emitting diodes for solid state lighting applications 有权
标题翻译：用于固态照明应用的多层聚合物发光二极管
公开(公告)号：US20060202616A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11366186
申请日：2006-03-01
申请人： Xiong Gong , Alan Heeger , Daniel Moses , Guillermo Bazan , Shu Wang
发明人： Xiong Gong , Alan Heeger , Daniel Moses , Guillermo Bazan , Shu Wang
IPC分类号： H01L51/54 , H01L51/56
CPC分类号： H01L51/50 , H01L51/0003 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0042 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/007 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5036 , H01L51/5048 , H01L51/5088 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Multilayer polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) are demonstrated using semiconducting polymers blended with organometallic emitters as the emissive layer and one or both of an electron transport layer and a hole transparent layer on the appropriate electron injection and hole injection sides of the emissive layer. The transport layers reduce energy potential gaps between the hole injection electrode and the emissive polymer and between the electron injection electrode and the emissive polymer. A solvent-processing based procedure for preparing these devices is also disclosed It uses nonpolar solvent-based solutions of emissive polymers to form the emissive layer and polar solvent-based solutions to form the transport layers to minimize etching and other undesirable interactions as the multiple layers are being laid down. Illumination quality white light can be obtained with stable Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage coordinates, stable color temperatures, and stable color rendering indices, all close to those of “pure” white light. These multilayer white light-emitting PLEDs are useful as backlights for liquid crystal displays and for solid state lighting applications.
摘要翻译：使用与有机金属发射体混合的半导体聚合物作为发射层和在发射层的合适的电子注入和空穴注入侧的电子传输层和空穴透明层中的一个或两个的多层聚合物发光二极管（PLED）。传输层减少空穴注入电极和发射聚合物之间以及电子注入电极和发射聚合物之间的能量势隙。还公开了用于制备这些装置的基于溶剂处理的方法。它使用发射聚合物的非极性溶剂型溶液形成发射层和极性溶剂型溶液以形成传输层，以使蚀刻和其它不希望的相互作用最小化，因为多层正在放下照明质量白光可以通过稳定的国际照明坐标，稳定的色温和稳定的显色指数获得，均接近于“纯”白光。这些多层白色发光PLED可用作液晶显示器和固态照明应用的背光。

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