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    • 21. 发明申请
    • Self-crosslinking polyurethane dispersions and a process for their preparation
    • 自交联聚氨酯分散体及其制备方法
    • US20070004856A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • US11475691
    • 2006-06-27
    • Jan MazanekDorota Greszta-FranzSebastian DorrJurgen MeixnerReinhard HalpaapHelmut MullerOlaf FleckHeino Muller
    • Jan MazanekDorota Greszta-FranzSebastian DorrJurgen MeixnerReinhard HalpaapHelmut MullerOlaf FleckHeino Muller
    • C08G18/08
    • C08G18/8064C08G18/0823C08G18/4219C08G18/8048C08G18/807C08G18/8077C09D175/06
    • The present invention relates to a process for preparing self-crosslinking polyurethane dispersions by I) reacting a1) polyisocyanates with a2) at least one hydroxyl component having an average OH functionality of ≧2 and a number average molecular weight of 62 to 2500 g/mol, wherein the hydroxyl component contains at least one acid-functional compound containing at least one isocyanate-reactive group, to form an NCO-functional and optionally OH-functional prepolymer, II) then reacting the NCO-functional and optionally OH-functional prepolymer with a3) a hydroxyl component having an average OH functionality of >1 and a4) optionally another polyisocyanate component, which may be the same as or different from a1), to form an OH-functional and NCO-free polyurethane, III) adding a blocked polyisocyanate either before, during or after the reaction of steps I) and II), or forming a blocked polyisocyanate in situ from a polyisocyanate and a blocking agent after the reaction of step II) has taken place, IV) neutralizing the acid groups of the resulting composition by adding a5) a neutralizing agent, and V) dispersing the resulting composition in water. The present invention also relates to the dispersions prepared by the present invention and to their use in coating, adhesive and sealant compositions.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备自交联聚氨酯分散体的方法,其方法是使a1)多异氰酸酯与a2)至少一种平均OH官能度> = 2,数均分子量为62〜2500g / mol,其中所述羟基组分含有至少一种含有至少一个异氰酸酯反应性基团的酸官能化合物,以形成NCO-官能和任选的OH-官能预聚物,II)然后使所述NCO-官能和任选的OH-官能预聚物 其中a3)具有平均OH官能度> 1的羟基组分和a4)任选地可以与a1)相同或不同的另一种多异氰酸酯组分,以形成OH-官能和无NCO的聚氨酯,III)加入 在步骤I)和II)的反应之前,期间或之后封闭的多异氰酸酯,或在步骤II)的反应之后由多异氰酸酯和封闭剂原位形成封端多异氰酸酯具有ta 呃地方,IV)通过添加a)中和剂中和所得组合物的酸基,和V)将得到的组合物分散在水中。 本发明还涉及由本发明制备的分散体及其在涂料,粘合剂和密封剂组合物中的用途。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Polyester polyols and their use in two-component polyurethane lacquers
    • 聚酯多元醇及其在双组分聚氨酯漆中的应用
    • US6162891A
    • 2000-12-19
    • US352664
    • 1994-12-09
    • Christian WamprechtMichael SonntagJurgen Meixner
    • Christian WamprechtMichael SonntagJurgen Meixner
    • C08G18/68C08G18/78C08G63/52C09D175/14C08G18/42
    • C09D175/14C08G18/68C08G18/7831C08G63/52
    • The present invention relates to polyester polyols having hydroxyl numbers of 175 to 520 which are the reaction products ofa) 50 to 60 mole % of a polyol component containing(i) 0 to 39 mole % of one or more dihydric aliphatic or cycloaliphatic alcohols having at least 2 carbon atoms other than neopentyl glycol,(ii) 20 to 59 mole % of neopentyl glycol and(iii) 41 to 80 mole % of one or more at least trihydric aliphatic alcohols containing at least 3 carbon atoms andb) 40 to 50 mole % of a dicarboxylic acid component containing(iv) 0 to 60 mole % of one or more aliphatic or cycloaliphatic, saturated or unsaturated dicarboxylic acids or their anhydrides having at least 2 carbon atoms other than fumaric acid, itaconic acid and maleic acid or their anhydrides and(v) 40 to 100 mole % of one or more of fumaric acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid or their anhydrides,wherein the percentages set forth in a) and b) each add up to 100.The present invention also relates to the use of these polyester polyols, optionally in admixture with other organic polyhydroxyl compounds, as a binder component for two-component polyurethane lacquers also containing lacquer polyisocyanates, more particularly for the production of lacquer coatings on large vehicles and in car repair lacquering.
    • 本发明涉及羟基数为175〜520的聚酯多元醇,其为a)50〜60摩尔%的多元醇成分的反应产物,所述多元醇成分含有(i)0〜39摩尔%的一种或多种二元脂肪族或脂环族醇, 除新戊二醇以外的至少2个碳原子,(ii)20〜59摩尔%的新戊二醇和(iii)41〜80摩尔%的含有至少3个碳原子的一种以上至少三元脂肪醇,b)40〜 50摩尔%的含有(iv)0至60摩尔%的一种或多种脂族或脂环族饱和或不饱和二羧酸或其酸酐的二羧酸组分,其中除了富马酸,衣康酸和马来酸以外具有至少2个碳原子,或 它们的酸酐和(v)40至100摩尔%的富马酸,衣康酸,马来酸或其酸酐中的一种或多种,​​其中a)和b)中列出的百分比各自加到100上。本发明还涉及 使用这些p 醇酯多元醇,任选与其它有机多羟基化合物混合,作为也包含漆多异氰酸酯的双组分聚氨酯漆的粘合剂组分,更特别地用于在大型车辆和汽车修漆上生产漆涂料。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Unsaturated urethanized polyester resins, a process for their production
and their use for the production of coatings
    • 不饱和聚酯聚酯树脂,其生产工艺及其用于生产涂料的工艺
    • US5142015A
    • 1992-08-25
    • US600557
    • 1990-10-19
    • Jurgen MeixnerWolfgang KremerManfred Muller
    • Jurgen MeixnerWolfgang KremerManfred Muller
    • C08F299/06C08F290/00C08G18/42C08G18/67C08G18/68C08G63/52C08G63/91C09D167/06C09D175/00C09D175/04C09D175/06C09D175/14
    • C09D175/14C08G18/6715C08G18/686
    • The present invention relates to a process for the production of olefinically unsaturated polyester resins containing at least 0.025 moles of urethane groups per 100 g of resin by reactingA) olefinically unsaturated polyester resins which contain alcoholic hydroxyl groups, have a molecular weight (M.sub.n) of 800 to 10,000, an acid vlaue of 0 to 50 and a hydroxyl number of 30 to 120, and are based on the reaction product ofI) a dicarboxylic acid component containing a) 90 to 100 mole percent of maleic acid, maleic anhydride and/or fumaric acid and b) 0 to 10 mole percent of another carboxylic acid andII) 1.1 to 1.5 moles, based on one mole of the dicarboxylic acid component, of a polyol component containing c) 0.1 to 0.5 moles of at least one saturated cycloaliphatic diol having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, d) 0.5 to 0.9 moles of at least one saturated aliphatic diol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and e) 0.1 to 0.5 moles of at least one .beta.,.gamma.-ethylenically unsaturated ether alcohol having 5 to 14 carbon atoms, withB) an organic polyisocyanate baased on a member selected from the group of biuret-, isocyanurate-, uretdione- and urethane-modified polyisocyanates having 8 to 30% by weight of (cyclo)-aliphatically bound isocyanate groups in an amount sufficient to provide a ratio of isocyanate groups of component B) to hydroxyl groups of component A) of 0.1:1 to 1:1.The present invention also relates to the olefinically unsaturated polyester resins containing urethane groups obtained by this process and to coatings prepared from coating compositions based on these olefinically unsaturated polyester resins and cured by free radical polymerization.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过使A)含有醇羟基的烯属不饱和聚酯树脂,其分子量(Mn)为 800至10,000,酸值为0至50,羟值为30至120,并且基于I)的反应产物,含有a)90至100摩尔%的马来酸,马来酸酐和/ 或富马酸,和b)0至10摩尔%的另一种羧酸和II)基于1摩尔二羧酸组分的1.1至1.5摩尔多元醇组分,其含有c)0.1至0.5摩尔的至少一种饱和脂环族 具有6至18个碳原子的二醇,d)0.5至0.9摩尔的至少一种具有2-6个碳原子的饱和脂肪族二醇和e)0.1-0.5摩尔至少一种具有5个碳原子的β,γ-烯属不饱和醚醇 至少14个碳原子,其中B)有机多异氰酸酯位于选自缩二脲,异氰脲酸酯,脲二酮和氨基甲酸酯改性的多异氰酸酯基团中的组分,其具有8至30重量%的(环) - 阴离子结合的异氰酸酯基团 足以提供组分B)的异氰酸酯基团与组分A)的羟基的比例为0.1:1至1:1的量。 本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的含有氨基甲酸酯基团的烯属不饱和聚酯树脂和由基于这些烯属不饱和聚酯树脂的涂料组合物制备并通过自由基聚合固化的涂料。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Water-dispersible binder composition, a process for the production of a
stoving filler and a coating prepared therefrom
    • 水分散性组合物,生产填充填料的方法及其制备的涂料
    • US5126393A
    • 1992-06-30
    • US602595
    • 1990-10-24
    • Harald BlumJurgen MeixnerJosef PedainHans-Heribert Burgdorfer
    • Harald BlumJurgen MeixnerJosef PedainHans-Heribert Burgdorfer
    • C08G18/00B01F17/42C08G18/08C08G18/10C08G18/12C08G18/42C08G18/66C08G18/75C09D161/20C09D175/06
    • C08G18/12C08G18/0823C08G18/423C08G18/4288C08G18/6659C08G18/75C09D175/06
    • The present invention relates to a water-dispersible binder composition which is suitable for the production of a stoving filler to be processed from the aqueous phase and which containsa) 65 to 95% by weight of a urethane-modified polyester resin containing carboxyl groups,b) 5 to 35% by weight of a crosslinker resin andc) 0 to 2% by weight of an emulsifier,wherein the percentages are based on the total weight of components a) to c), characterized in that component a) has an acid value of 15 to 36, a hydroxyl value of at least 40 and a molecular weight (M.sub.w) of 5,000 to 50,000 and has been obtained by reactinga1) 72 to 80% by weight of a polyester polyol having a hydroxyl value of 130 to 200 and an acid value of 1 to 5 anda2) 4 to 7% by weight of a 2,2-bis-(hydroxymethyl)-alkane carboxylic acid or a quantity corresponding to this quantity of acid of a tertiary amine salt of such an acid witha3) 15 to 24% by weight of at least one cycloaliphatic diisocyanate having a molecular weight of 166 to 294,wherein the percentages are based on the total weight of components a1) to a3).The present invention also relates to a process for the production of an aqueous stoving filler which is suitable for the production of chip resistant coatings and to the chip resistant coatings produced therefrom.
    • 本发明涉及一种水分散性粘合剂组合物,其适用于从水相制备待加工的烘干填料,其含有a)65至95重量%的含有羧基的氨基甲酸酯改性的聚酯树脂, b)5〜35重量%的交联剂树脂和c)0〜2重量%的乳化剂,其中所述百分比基于组分a)至c)的总重量,其特征在于组分a)具有 酸值为15〜36,羟基值为40以上,分子量(Mw)为5,000〜50,000,通过使a1〜72〜80重量%的羟基值为130的聚酯多元醇与 200,酸值1〜5,a2)4〜7重量%的2,2-双 - (羟甲基) - 烷烃羧酸,或相当于该量的这种叔胺盐的酸量 酸与a3)15至24重量%的至少一种具有分子的脂环族二异氰酸酯 166至294的百分比,其中百分比基于组分a1)至a3)的总重量。 本发明还涉及一种用于生产水性烘干填料的方法,该方法适用于生产耐屑涂层和由其制备的耐芯片涂层。