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21. 发明授权

US08713801B2 Razor with blade heating system 有权
标题翻译：剃刀刀片加热系统
公开(公告)号：US08713801B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US13110031
申请日：2011-05-18
申请人： William Bohmer , Louis D. Tomassetti
发明人： William Bohmer , Louis D. Tomassetti
IPC分类号： B26B19/00 , B26B11/00 , H05B1/00
CPC分类号： B26B21/48
摘要： A blade cartridge for a shaving razor contains a series of parallel blades, and at least two wire conductors of an electric circuit connected to the blades at spaced intervals to provide an electric current flow through the blades in a manner that provides more efficient heat distribution across the length of the blades. The ends of the blades may be held in place by staples that are insulated from the electric circuit. A thin conductive film may be fitted to be in contact with the ends of the blades to insure conductivity throughout the entire length of each blade. A radiator effect of the heated blades causes the blades to become warmer when the blades are placed against the skin surface and air is unable to circulate between the blades. The blades become less hot when removed from the skin and air circulates between the blades.
摘要翻译：用于剃须刀的刀片盒包含一系列平行刀片，以及电路的至少两根电线导体，以间隔的间隔连接到刀片，以提供通过刀片的电流，从而提供更有效的热分布叶片的长度。叶片的端部可以通过与电路绝缘的钉子保持就位。可以将薄导电膜装配成与叶片的端部接触以确保在每个叶片的整个长度上的导电性。当叶片被放置在皮肤表面上并且空气不能在叶片之间循环时，加热叶片的散热器效应使叶片变暖。当从皮肤上取出时，叶片变得不那么热，空气在叶片之间循环。

22. 发明授权

US08533958B2 Razor with blade heating system 有权
标题翻译：剃刀刀片加热系统
公开(公告)号：US08533958B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US13417932
申请日：2012-03-12
申请人： Louis D. Tomassetti , William Bohmer
发明人： Louis D. Tomassetti , William Bohmer
IPC分类号： B26B21/48
CPC分类号： B26B21/48 , A45D27/29
摘要： In a razor having a handle and a blade cartridge containing one or more blades, a system is provided for selectively heating the blades to a controlled temperature range. The blade heating system includes an electric circuit with a battery power source for controlled direction of current flow through the blades in order to heat the blades. The electric circuit includes an automatic on/off switch, such as a proximity switch or a tilt switch with a timer for opening the circuit after an elapsed period for preserving battery life, a visual indicator for indicating on/off status, and a heat controller for selectively adjusting the temperature of the blades. With the exception of the blades, the components of the electric circuit are carried in the razor's handle and an inductive coupling is provided at the connection of the handle and blade cartridge for electrically connecting the blades to the electric circuit.
摘要翻译：在具有手柄和包含一个或多个叶片的刀片盒的剃刀中，提供了一种用于选择性地将刀片加热到受控温度范围的系统。叶片加热系统包括具有电池电源的电路，用于控制通过叶片的电流流动方向，以加热叶片。电路包括自动开/关开关，例如接近开关或倾斜开关，具有用于在经过时间段之后打开电路的定时器用于保持电池寿命，用于指示开/关状态的视觉指示器和热控制器用于选择性地调节叶片的温度。除了叶片之外，电路的部件被携带在剃刀的手柄中，并且在手柄和刀片盒的连接处提供感应耦合器，以将叶片电连接到电路。

23. 发明申请

US20120222310A1 RAZOR WITH BLADE HEATING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：具有叶片加热系统的RAZOR
公开(公告)号：US20120222310A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13417936
申请日：2012-03-12
申请人： Louis D. Tomassetti , William Bohmer
发明人： Louis D. Tomassetti , William Bohmer
IPC分类号： B26B21/48 , B26B21/40
CPC分类号： B26B21/48 , A45D27/29
摘要： In a razor having a handle and a blade cartridge containing one or more blades, a system is provided for selectively heating the blades to a controlled temperature range. The blade heating system includes an electric circuit with a battery power source for controlled direction of current flow through the one or more blades in order to heat the blades. The electric circuit further includes an on/off switch, a visual indicator for indicating on/off status, a heat controller for selectively adjusting the temperature of the blades, and an automatic turn off switch for opening the circuit after an elapsed period or some action or non-action of physical movement of the razor for preserving battery life. In a preferred embodiment, all of the components of the electric circuit are housed on the blade cartridge, with the battery power source, switches and heat controller contained within a waterproof casing.
摘要翻译：在具有手柄和包含一个或多个叶片的刀片盒的剃刀中，提供了一种用于选择性地将刀片加热到受控温度范围的系统。叶片加热系统包括具有电池电源的电路，用于通过一个或多个叶片的电流的受控方向以加热叶片。电路还包括开/关开关，用于指示开/关状态的视觉指示器，用于选择性地调节叶片的温度的热控制器，以及在经过一段时间或某些动作之后打开电路的自动关闭开关或剃须刀的物理运动的不动作，以保持电池寿命。在优选实施例中，电路的所有组件都容纳在刀片盒中，电池电源，开关和热控制器包含在防水外壳内。

24. 发明授权

US5348813A Battery charge indicator 失效
标题翻译：电池充电指示灯
公开(公告)号：US5348813A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US760200
申请日：1991-09-16
申请人： William Bohmer , Clark F. Bow
发明人： William Bohmer , Clark F. Bow
IPC分类号： G01R31/36 , H01M2/10 , H01M6/50 , H01M10/48
CPC分类号： H01M10/488 , G01R31/3686 , H01M2/1055 , H01M6/5044 , H01M6/505
摘要： A battery charge indicator is permanently incorporated into a battery to indicate the state of charge. In one embodiment, the indicator includes a compressible chamber which is filled with a viscous gel and which is exposed to the expandable cathode of the battery. As the battery discharges, the cathode expands thus causing the gel within the chamber to be extruded out through an outlet into a viewing channel in an overlying disk. The amount of gel flowing into the viewing channel is proportional to the amount of expansion of the cathode and, thus, indicates the amount of discharge and, conversely, the remaining life of the battery. In a second embodiment, a piston assembly is caused to move with a deformable end wall of the battery and indicia on the side wall of the piston assembly is viewed through a lens as a measure of the remaining amount of expect expansion of the cathode.
摘要翻译：电池电量指示器永久地并入电池中以指示充电状态。在一个实施例中，指示器包括填充有粘性凝胶并且暴露于电池的可膨胀阴极的可压缩室。当电池放电时，阴极膨胀，从而导致室内的凝胶通过出口挤出到覆盖盘中的观察通道中。流入观察通道的凝胶的量与阴极的膨胀量成比例，因此表示放电量，反之则表示电池的剩余寿命。在第二实施例中，使活塞组件随着电池的可变形端壁移动，并且通过透镜观察活塞组件的侧壁上的标记作为阴极预期膨胀余量的量度。

25. 发明授权

US5130658A Apparatus and method for indicating state of charge of a battery 失效
标题翻译：用于指示电池的充电状态的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5130658A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-14
申请号：US574661
申请日：1990-08-29
申请人： William Bohmer
发明人： William Bohmer
IPC分类号： G01R13/40 , G01R31/36
CPC分类号： G01R19/16542 , G01R13/403 , G01R31/3682
摘要： A device for indicating the state of charge of an electrochemical cell or battery includes a regulated-voltage generating circuit having an input connectable to the cell and an output providing a regulated reference voltage, an amplifying circuit having an input connectable to the cell and an output having a predetermined relation to a voltage within a predetermined range applied to the input of the amplifying unit, and a solid state analog display unit having a reference input connected to the output of the regulated-voltage generating circuit and an address input connected to the amplifying circuit. The relation between the address voltage output of the amplifying circuit and the cell voltage input is such that the address voltage corresponds to the state of charge of the cell in the predetermined range of cell voltages and falls within the range of the most negative and most positive values of the reference voltage. The device is adaptable for use as an integral state of charge indicator for a battery-operated tool or appliance or as a charge tester for different sizes and types of consumer batteries. One such battery tester has a housing shell provided with a plurality of shaped recesses, each recess receiving a single type or size of battery for test. A number of recesses are aligned so that a single spring-biased metal contact strip can be used for the number of recesses. The spring backing for the contact strip is a resilient pad of plastic foam material.
摘要翻译：用于指示电化学电池或电池的充电状态的装置包括具有可连接到电池的输入端的调节电压产生电路和提供稳定的参考电压的输出，具有可连接到电池的输入的放大电路和输出具有与施加到放大单元的输入端的预定范围内的电压的预定关系;以及固态模拟显示单元，具有连接到调节电压产生电路的输出的参考输入和连接到放大单元的输出的地址输入电路。放大电路的地址电压输出与单元电压输入之间的关系使得地址电压对应于单元电压的预定范围内的单元的电荷状态，并且落在最负的和最正的范围内参考电压值。该装置适用于作为电池供电的工具或器具的充电指示器的整体状态或用作不同尺寸和类型的消费电池的充电测试器。一个这样的电池测试器具有设置有多个成形凹部的壳体壳体，每个凹部接收单个类型或尺寸的电池用于测试。多个凹槽被对准，使得单个弹簧偏置的金属接触条可以用于凹槽的数量。接触条的弹簧背衬是塑料泡沫材料的弹性垫。

26. 发明授权

US5105156A Method and apparatus for indicating state of charge of a battery 失效
标题翻译：用于指示电池的充电状态的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5105156A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-14
申请号：US486316
申请日：1990-02-28
申请人： William Bohmer
发明人： William Bohmer
IPC分类号： G01R31/36
CPC分类号： G01R31/3682
摘要： The disclosure relates to an analog solid state display device for presenting an analog display of the state of charge and voltage of a battery, typically a rechargeable battery. There is disclosed an apparatus for deriving a signal which is a function of the state of charge of the battery to drive an analog solid state indicating display by such signal. The analog solid state indicating display can comprise an analog liquid crystal display of the voltage and state of charge of a battery to which the display is connected. In addition, there is disclosed a circuit for driving an analog liquid crystal display of the state of charge of the battery with the analog liquid display being disposed within the housing of a tool or appliance which contains the battery. The disclosure also relates to the indication of the state of charge of a battery by an analog liquid crystal display when the battery is under load. The display can comprise an analog bar graph presentation. The disclosure also pertains to an analog liquid crystal display to indicate both the state of charge of a battery and the rate of change of the state of charge of the battery. There is also disclosed a method of indicating the state of charge of a rechargeable battery which includes the steps of amplifying the output of the battery of which the charge is to be indicated while the battery is under load, subjecting the range of amplified outputs extending from a fully discharged condition to a fully charged condition of the battery to a predetermined electrical function, and applying the output which has been subjected to the predetermined electrical function to a display device in which the size, extent, or position of the display portion indicates the charge level and the state of charge of the battery.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种模拟固态显示装置，用于呈现电池的充电状态和电压的模拟显示，通常为可充电电池。公开了一种用于导出信号的装置，其是电池的充电状态的函数，以驱动通过这种信号指示显示的模拟固态。模拟固态指示显示器可以包括与显示器连接的电池的电压和电荷状态的模拟液晶显示器。此外，公开了一种用于驱动电池状态的模拟液晶显示器的电路，其中模拟液体显示器设置在包含电池的工具或器具的壳体内。本公开还涉及当电池处于负载状态时模拟液晶显示器对电池的充电状态的指示。显示器可以包括模拟条形图呈现。本公开还涉及用于指示电池的充电状态和电池的充电状态的变化率的模拟液晶显示器。还公开了一种指示可再充电电池的充电状态的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：在电池处于负载状态时，放大要指示电荷的电池的输出，使放大的输出范围从完全放电状态到电池的充满电状态达到预定的电功能，并将已经经过预定电功能的输出施加到显示装置，其中显示部分的尺寸，范围或位置指示为充电水平和电池的充电状态。

27. 发明授权

US4666099A Apparatus for dispensing sheet material 失效
公开(公告)号：US4666099A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US798552
申请日：1985-11-15
申请人： Louis S. Hoffman , William Bohmer , Ralph J. DeVito , Brian R. Langille , Richard D. Watkins , Charles B. Sanders , Martha E. Kerch , Marc Shanko
发明人： Louis S. Hoffman , William Bohmer , Ralph J. DeVito , Brian R. Langille , Richard D. Watkins , Charles B. Sanders , Martha E. Kerch , Marc Shanko
IPC分类号： A47K10/34 , A47K10/36 , B65B41/00 , B65B41/12 , B65B41/16 , B65H16/00 , B65H19/00 , B65H35/00 , G01V9/04
CPC分类号： A47K10/3687 , A47K10/36 , A47K10/3612 , A47K10/3625 , A47K2010/3668 , Y10T225/205 , Y10T225/206
摘要： The disclosure relates to an apparatus for dispensing sheet material such as paper towels. The dispensing apparatus when activated dispenses sheet material for a predetermined time which results in a predetermined length of sheet material being dispensed. The dispensing apparatus is actuated in response to the proximity of a portion of a hand of a user to the dispensing apparatus without the hand of a user contacting the apparatus. The dispensing apparatus dispenses sheet material from a roll of material by means of an electrical motor operating for a predetermined time to advance a predetermined length of the sheet material. The motor for advancing a predetermined length of the sheet material can be battery powered. The housing of the dispensing apparatus has a modular frame having a first compartment for the means for advancing the sheet material and a second compartment for the means for activating the advancing means. The dispensing apparatus can include means for storing energy for energizing the advancing means in response to the withdrawal of sheet material from the dispensing apparatus by a user.

28. 发明授权

US4493531A Field sensitive optical displays, generation of fields therefor and scanning thereof 失效
标题翻译：场敏光学显示器，其场的产生及其扫描
公开(公告)号：US4493531A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-15
申请号：US479349
申请日：1983-04-01
申请人： William Bohmer , Walter J. Betancourt , Louis S. Hoffman
发明人： William Bohmer , Walter J. Betancourt , Louis S. Hoffman
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/135 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/134309 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/1347
摘要： Disclosed are field sensitive optical displays, and arrangements and methods for inducing fields in the displays and for scanning the displays. In the disclosed embodiments, liquid crystal, optoceramic and electroluminescent materials are utilized. Methods and arrangements for improving the response time of twisted nematic liquid crystal material and for generating color displays are also disclosed. Methods and arrangements are also disclosed for superimposing varying and a dc fields in field sensitive material. Various display patterns such as a movable dot, intersecting lines and a pivoting line can be obtained.
摘要翻译：公开了场敏感光学显示器，以及用于在显示器中感应场和用于扫描显示器的布置和方法。在所公开的实施例中，使用了液晶，光电陶瓷和电致发光材料。还公开了改善扭曲向列型液晶材料的响应时间和产生彩色显示器的方法和装置。还公开了用于在场敏感材料中叠加变化和直流场的方法和布置。可以获得各种显示图案，例如可移动点，相交线和枢转线。

29. 发明授权

US09440366B2 System for regulating electric current flow from a power source to a blade cartridge in a wet shave razor 有权
标题翻译：用于调节湿剃刮刀从电源到刀片盒的电流的系统
公开(公告)号：US09440366B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US14080903
申请日：2013-11-15
申请人： Louis D. Tomassetti , William Bohmer
发明人： Louis D. Tomassetti , William Bohmer
IPC分类号： B26B19/48 , B26B21/40 , B26B21/48
CPC分类号： B26B21/405 , B26B21/48 , Y10T307/406
摘要： A system for regulating current flow in a wet shave razor includes one or more conductive materials, such as metals, in electric circuit connection, wherein each conductive material has unique resistance properties and is used to regulate the amount of current (i.e. heat) flowing to at least one electrically powered component on the blade cartridge, and particularly one or more electrically powered devices/elements on the blade cartridge such as, but not limited to, one or more blades, one or more heating elements, a vibration device, illuminating device (e.g. LED or bulb), gauges, or indicators. The length and thickness of the conductive materials used in the electric circuit further affects the total circuit resistance and, accordingly, the amount of current flowing to the blade cartridge for heating the blades. In other embodiments, the dissimilar material conductors may be used to regulate current flow to alternative electrically conductive components.
摘要翻译：用于调节湿刮剃刀中的电流的系统包括在电路连接中的一种或多种导电材料，例如金属，其中每个导电材料具有独特的电阻性质，并且用于调节流向刀片盒上的至少一个电动部件，特别是刀片盒上的一个或多个电动设备/元件，例如但不限于一个或多个刀片，一个或多个加热元件，振动装置，照明装置（例如LED或灯泡），仪表或指示灯。在电路中使用的导电材料的长度和厚度进一步影响总电路电阻，并且因此影响流到刀片盒的电流量以加热刀片。在其他实施例中，不同材料导体可以用于调节电流到替代的导电部件。

30. 发明申请

US20050199744A1 Opaque aerosol container capacity indicator 失效
标题翻译：不透明气溶胶容器容量指示器
公开(公告)号：US20050199744A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11079564
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： William Bohmer
发明人： William Bohmer
IPC分类号： B67D7/08 , G01R1/00 , B67D5/08
CPC分类号： B67D1/0871 , B65D83/38 , G01G5/04 , G01G17/04
摘要： Low cost capacity measuring display installed in a label that is attached to an opaque container to measure amount of contents therein. The indicator utilizes the weight of the opaque container in conjunction with a gel reservoir and capillary that is installed in a label. The label extends under the can subjecting the gel reservoir to pressure that results from the weight of the container rendering movement of gel in the capillary that with calibration is a direct representation of the amount of contents in the opaque container.
摘要翻译：低成本容量测量显示器安装在附着在不透明容器上的标签中以测量其中的内容物量。该指示器将不透明容器的重量与安装在标签中的凝胶储存器和毛细管结合使用。标签在下面延伸可以使凝胶储存器受到由容器的重量引起的压力，该压力导致毛细管中的凝胶运动，其中校准是不透明容器中内容物的量的直接表示。

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