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21. 发明专利

JP2010107473A Radioactive chlorine separation method and radioactive chlorine measuring method 审中-公开
标题翻译：放射性氯离子分离方法和放射性氯离子测定方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010107473A
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：JP2008282145
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： YAMASHITA TAKEO , KANEKO MASAAKI , MURATA EIICHI , MIKURA MICHITAKA , KUROSAWA SETSUMI , HARUGUCHI YOSHIKO , HIROSE EMIKO
IPC分类号： G21F9/10 , G01T7/02 , G21F9/06 , G21F9/12 , G21F9/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel method for efficiently separating only radioactive chlorine from radioactive waste and measuring the radioactive chlorine.
SOLUTION: Radioactive waste and silver nitrate are mixed to produce silver chloride, and then the silver chloride is dissolved and subjected to reduction treatment. A solution thus obtained is filtered to separate antimony, and as a result, the radioactive chlorine is obtained.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种有效地从放射性废物中分离放射性氯并测量放射性氯的新方法。解决方案：将放射性废物和硝酸银混合以产生氯化银，然后将氯化银溶解并进行还原处理。将由此获得的溶液过滤以分离锑，结果获得放射性氯。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

22. 发明专利

JP2010107450A Method and system for treating used ion exchange resin 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理离子交换树脂的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：JP2010107450A
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：JP2008281843
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： HARUGUCHI YOSHIKO , KANEKO MASAAKI , MIKURA MICHITAKA , MURATA EIICHI , YAMASHITA TAKEO , OBATA MASAMICHI , HORIMOTO TAICHI
IPC分类号： G21F9/30 , B01D19/00 , B01D53/68 , B01D53/77 , B09B3/00 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/28 , C02F1/58 , C02F1/62 , C02F9/00 , C02F11/00 , G21F9/06 , G21F9/08 , G21F9/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a system for treating used ion exchange resin which enable easy separation treatment of the used ion exchange resin generated from nuclear facilities. SOLUTION: The used ion exchange resin treatment method decomposes the used ion exchange resin generated from the nuclear facilities, or treats waste liquid left after nuclides are eluted from the used ion exchange resin. The method includes: a halogen removal process for separating halogen contained in the waste liquid; an ammonia removal process for separating ammonia contained in the waste liquid after the halogen removal process; a transition metal removal process for separating transition metals contained in the waste liquid after the ammonia removal process; and an alkali metal removal process for separating alkali metals contained in the waste liquid after the transition metal removal process. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种处理使用离子交换树脂的方法和系统，其能够容易地分离从核设施产生的离子交换树脂。解决方案：使用的离子交换树脂处理方法分解从核设施产生的所使用的离子交换树脂，或者处理从使用的离子交换树脂洗脱出核素后残留的废液。该方法包括：用于分离废液中含有的卤素的卤素去除方法; 用于在卤素除去过程之后分离废液中所含的氨的氨去除方法; 用于在氨去除过程之后分离废液中包含的过渡金属的过渡金属去除方法; 以及用于在过渡金属去除工艺之后分离废液中包含的碱金属的碱金属去除工艺。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

23. 发明专利

JP2010002378A Method and device for treating boric acid containing waste liquid 有权
标题翻译：用于处理含硼酸的废液的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2010002378A
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：JP2008163207
申请日：2008-06-23
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SATO TATSUAKI , SHOJI YUICHI , KANEKO MASAAKI , MIKURA MICHITAKA , YAMASHITA TAKEO , AISAKA TAKASHI , NISHIKUBO MASARU
IPC分类号： G21F9/16 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/58 , G21F9/06 , G21F9/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel method and a device for treating a boric acid containing a waste liquid capable of restraining the viscosity of a boric acid containing the waste liquid from increasing, and stably treating the boric acid containing the waste liquid while preventing a pipe from being blocked. SOLUTION: The method of treating a boric acid containing the waste liquid to be cemented and solidified includes steps of adding a compound of an alkali metal element to the boric acid containing the waste liquid, then heating the boric acid containing the waste liquid to a predetermined temperature higher than 85°C, then adding a compound of an alkali earth metal, and stirring the resulting solution. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种新的方法和装置，用于处理含有能够抑制含有废液的硼酸的粘度的废液的硼酸增加，并稳定地处理含有废物的硼酸同时防止管道被阻塞。解决方案：含有待固化和固化的废液的硼酸的处理方法包括向含有废液的硼酸中加入碱金属元素的化合物，然后加热含有废液的硼酸达到高于85℃的预定温度，然后加入碱土金属的化合物，并搅拌所得溶液。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

24. 发明专利

JP2009281964A Solidification processing method of radioactive waste 审中-公开
标题翻译：放射性废物的固体加工方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009281964A
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：JP2008136490
申请日：2008-05-26
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： MIKURA MICHITAKA , SATO TATSUAKI , KAWABE AKIHIRO , OKANO TOSHIAKI , OKITA SOSHI , YAMASHITA TAKEO , HARUGUCHI YOSHIKO , SHOJI YUICHI , KANEKO MASAAKI
IPC分类号： G21F9/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solidification processing method of radioactive wastes capable of solidifying a radioactive waste to have a highly reduced volume and high strength by an easy process in a short time.
SOLUTION: A binder in a powder form (powdery binder) 10 formed by mixing at least an inorganic binder composed of an alkali silicate compound, a curing accelerator composed of a cement material, and a lubricant is added to a radioactive waste in a powder form (dried powdery material) 11 obtained by drying a radioactive waste and processing it into a powder form, and the mixture is mixed with a high speed vertical blade mixer 1. Subsequently, water 12 is added as a binder auxiliary, and the powdery mixture 13, which is a mixture obtained by mixing with the high speed vertical blade mixer 1, is press-molded into a pellet form by a granulating machine 2 and cured to provide a granulated material 14.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够在短时间内通过简单的方法使放射性废物固化而具有高度减小的体积和高强度的放射性废物的固化处理方法。解决方案：将至少由碱性硅酸盐化合物组成的无机粘合剂，由水泥材料组成的固化促进剂和润滑剂混合形成的粉末形式的粘合剂（粉末粘合剂）10加入到放射性废物中通过干燥放射性废物并将其处理成粉末形式的粉末形式（干燥粉末状材料）11，并将混合物与高速立式叶片混合器1混合。随后，加入水12作为助剂，作为通过与高速立式叶片混合器1混合获得的混合物的粉末混合物13通过造粒机2被压制成颗粒形式并固化以提供造粒材料14.版权所有（C） 2010年，JPO＆INPIT

25. 发明专利

JP2017082264A ガラス固化体の溶解方法及びその溶解装置审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2017082264A
公开(公告)日：2017-05-18
申请号：JP2015209849
申请日：2015-10-26
申请人：株式会社東芝 , Toshiba Corp
发明人： KANEMURA SHOHEI , TAKAHASHI YUYA , KANEKO MASAAKI , YAMASHITA TAKEO , MURATA EIICHI , OMORI TAKASHI , NOHIRA TOSHIYUKI , YASUDA KOJI , KATASHO YUMI
IPC分类号： C25B1/00 , B09B3/00 , B09B5/00 , G21F9/30
摘要：【課題】簡易にガラス固化体を溶解できるとともに、溶解処理に伴う2次廃棄物量を低減できるガラス固化体の溶解技術を提供する。【解決手段】ガラス固化体の溶解方法は、ガラス固化体11を保持槽の内部に保持された溶融塩13に浸漬させる溶融塩浸漬工程S10と、ガラス固化体11に陰極を接触させて電解還元する電解還元工程S11と、を含む。【選択図】図4

26. 发明专利

JP2017077550A イオン交換樹脂の処理方法および処理装置审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2017077550A
公开(公告)日：2017-04-27
申请号：JP2015208066
申请日：2015-10-22
申请人：株式会社東芝 , Toshiba Corp
发明人： SUGIMORI TOSHIAKI , KANEKO MASAAKI , YAMASHITA TAKEO , OKABE HIROSHI , NAKAMURA HIDEKI , YAITA YUMI , MURAYAMA SEIICHI , MURATA TAKAAKI
IPC分类号： B01J49/53 , B01J39/04 , B01J39/18 , B01J41/04 , B01J41/12 , B01J49/57 , G21F9/06 , G21F9/10 , G21F9/30
摘要：【課題】イオン交換樹脂からの放射性核種または重金属元素の脱離率を向上させることができるイオン交換樹脂の処理方法を提供する。【解決手段】実施形態のイオン交換樹脂の処理方法は、放射性核種または重金属元素がイオン交換基に吸着したイオン交換樹脂を、オゾン、過酸化水素、鉄化合物、および酸を含む反応液に接触させて、前記イオン交換樹脂に吸着した前記放射性核種または前記重金属元素を脱離させる脱離工程を有することを特徴とする。【選択図】図1

27. 发明专利

JP2013095979A Metal recovering method 有权
标题翻译：金属回收方法
公开(公告)号：JP2013095979A
公开(公告)日：2013-05-20
申请号：JP2011241426
申请日：2011-11-02
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： KANEMURA SHOHEI , MIZUGUCHI KOJI , TAKAHASHI YUYA , YAMASHITA TAKEO , YAITA YUMI , OSATO TETSUO , OMORI TAKASHI , YAZAWA TAKASHI , FUJITA REIKO
IPC分类号： C22B3/24 , C22B3/26 , C22B3/42 , C22B11/00 , C22B15/00 , C22B23/00 , C22B47/00 , C22B58/00 , C25C1/22 , C25C1/24 , C25C7/06
CPC分类号： Y02P10/234 , Y02P10/236
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metal recovering method, which reduces the amount of use of a chemical used for the recovery treatment, makes the amount of generation of a waste small, and is economically executed, even when recovering a rare metal from a large amount of metal dissolution liquid.SOLUTION: The metal recovering method includes: a metal ion adsorbing step 3 of recovering metal ions by adsorbing the metal ions in metal dissolution liquid 1 to a metal ion adsorbent 2; a metal ion eluting step 6 of eluting, with an eluent 5, the metal ions adsorbed to a metal ion adsorbent 2; an electrolyzing step 8 of recovering a metal by electrolyzing the eluent 5 containing the metal ions; and an eluent collecting step 10 of collecting the eluent 5 from which a metal component is recovered.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供减少用于回收处理的化学品的使用量的金属回收方法，即使在回收稀有金属时也能使废物的产生量小，经济地实施金属来自大量的金属溶解液。解决方案：金属回收方法包括：金属离子吸附步骤3，通过将金属溶解液体1中的金属离子吸附到金属离子吸附剂2上来回收金属离子; 金属离子洗脱步骤6，用洗脱液5洗脱吸附在金属离子吸附剂2上的金属离子; 电解步骤8，通过电解含有金属离子的洗脱液5来回收金属; 以及收集洗脱剂5的洗脱液收集步骤10，从中回收金属成分。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

28. 发明专利

JP2013024812A Processing method of radioactive cesium polluted solid 审中-公开
标题翻译：放射性碳酸盐浸渍固体的处理方法
公开(公告)号：JP2013024812A
公开(公告)日：2013-02-04
申请号：JP2011162423
申请日：2011-07-25
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： MIYAMOTO MASAYA , AKAI YOSHIE , SUGIMORI TOSHIAKI , HARUGUCHI YOSHIKO , YAMASHITA TAKEO , MIKURA MICHITAKA , NAKAMURA HIDEKI
IPC分类号： G21F9/12 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/18 , B01J20/28 , G21F9/28
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method to simply and efficiently remove cesium from a solid, such as soil and sludge, polluted with radioactive cesium.SOLUTION: An absorbent having adsorptivity to radioactive cesium is made to carry magnetic material. Then, a solid polluted with radioactive cesium is added with the absorbent and the radioactive cesium in the solid is adsorbed by the absorbent. Next, the absorbent carrying the magnetic material is separated and removed by means of magnetic force.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种简单有效地从放射性铯污染的固体（如土壤和污泥）中除去铯的方法。解决方案：使具有对放射性铯具有吸附性的吸收剂携带磁性材料。然后，用吸收剂加入用放射性铯污染的固体，固体中的放射性铯被吸收剂吸附。接下来，携带磁性材料的吸收剂通过磁力分离和去除。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

29. 发明专利

JP2011075407A Method for treating drainage containing radioactive ammonia 有权
标题翻译：用于处理含有放射性氨的排水的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011075407A
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：JP2009227206
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： Toshiba Aitekku Kk , Toshiba Corp , 東芝アイテック株式会社 , 株式会社東芝
发明人： KANEKO MASAAKI , MIKURA MICHITAKA , HARUGUCHI YOSHIKO , YAMASHITA TAKEO , YASUMURA KEIJIRO , OBATA MASAMICHI , HORIMOTO TAICHI
IPC分类号： G21F9/12 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/42 , G21F9/02 , G21F9/16 , G21F9/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new method which attains easy the removal of ammonia from drainage containing radioactive ammonia and a stabilizing treatment of the drainage.
SOLUTION: A cation exchanger B is submerged in the drainage A, containing radioactive ammonia to fix ammonium ions in the drainage A in the cation exchanger B (S1). Then, the residue of the drainage A, after the fixation of the cation exchanger B and the ammonium ions, is solidified by cement (S2).
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

30. 发明专利

JP2010266370A Device and method of iodine desorption from waste silver absorbent 审中-公开
标题翻译：从废物吸收剂中吸收碘的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010266370A
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：JP2009118881
申请日：2009-05-15
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： HARUGUCHI YOSHIKO , KANEMURA SHOHEI , KANEKO MASAAKI , MIKURA MICHITAKA , YAMASHITA TAKEO , SATO KOKICHI , MASUBUCHI YUKIO
IPC分类号： G21F9/28
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high-efficiency method and device for iodine desorption from a waste silver absorbent which does not affect the post-treatment processes of an iodine desorption process from the waste silver absorbent.
SOLUTION: The device includes an inner container 1, inside which the waste silver adsorbent 3 is held; an outer container 2 which houses the inner container and whose interior is filled with an electrolyte solution 4; a cathode 8 arranged inside the inner container 1; and an anode 9 arranged in the electrolyte solution.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

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