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    • 22. 发明专利
    • Corrosion inhibitor injection method
    • 腐蚀抑制剂注射方法
    • JP2013064170A
    • 2013-04-11
    • JP2011202239
    • 2011-09-15
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • OKAMURA MASAHITOOSATO TETSUOMURAKAMI KAZUOYAMAMOTO SEIJIARAI HIROYUKIURATA HIDEHIROHIRASAWA HAJIMESHIBAZAKI OSAMUNEGISHI KOJI
    • C23F11/18G21D1/00G21D3/08
    • C23F11/08C23F11/18C23F11/185C23F15/00G21C17/0225G21D3/08Y02E30/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a corrosion inhibitor injection method that accelerates a deposition rate of an anti-corrosive agent to a surface of a nuclear reactor to shorten a time for implementing the injection of the anti-corrosive agent.SOLUTION: The corrosion inhibitor injection method includes steps of: injecting an oxidant 25 and an anti-corrosive agent-pH adjustment agent composite body 10 comprising the anti-corrosive agent 11 and a pH adjustment agent 12 adsorbed to the surface of the anti-corrosive agent 11 into high-temperature water 60 contacting with a surface of a metal structural material 65; and irradiating the high-temperature water with a radiation 75 or ultraviolet rays. In the corrosion inhibitor injection method, the anti-corrosive agent 11 of the anti-corrosive agent-pH adjustment agent composite body 10 has an active spot on the surface thereof where the pH adjustment agent 12 reacts with the oxidant 25, and the pH adjustment agent 12 existing on the surface of the anti-corrosive agent 11 of the anti-corrosive agent-pH adjustment agent composite body 10 and/or in the high-temperature water 60 is oxidized by the oxidant 25 by irradiation with the radiation 75 or the ultraviolet rays to change the pH adjustment force of the pH adjustment agent 12, and the adhesion of the anti-corrosive agent 11 to the metal structural material 65 is accelerated by shifting the pH of the high-temperature water 60 to a neutral side.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种缓蚀剂注入方法,其将抗腐蚀剂的沉积速率加速到核反应堆的表面,以缩短实施防腐剂注入的时间。 解决方案:缓蚀剂注入方法包括以下步骤:注入氧化剂25和防腐剂 - pH调节剂复合体10,其包含吸附在该表面上的防腐剂11和pH调节剂12 防腐剂11与金属结构材料65的表面接触的高温水60; 并用辐射75或紫外线照射高温水。 在缓蚀剂注入方法中,防腐蚀剂 - pH调节剂复合体10的防腐剂11在pH调节剂12与氧化剂25反应的表面上具有活性斑点,并且pH调节 防腐剂 - pH调节剂复合体10和/或高温水60中的抗腐蚀剂11的表面上存在的试剂12被氧化剂25通过辐射75或 改变pH调节剂12的pH调节力的紫外线,并且通过将高温水60的pH转变为中性侧来加速抗腐蚀剂11与金属结构材料65的粘附。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 23. 发明专利
    • Plant water treatment apparatus, method of controlling electrical desalting apparatus, and steam turbine plant
    • 植物水处理设备,控制电解脱水装置的方法和蒸汽涡轮机
    • JP2013052354A
    • 2013-03-21
    • JP2011192615
    • 2011-09-05
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • OSATO TETSUOTAJIMA NAOKISEKI HIDEJIARAI HIROYUKI
    • C02F1/469B01D61/44B01D61/54F01K9/00
    • Y02A20/134
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably execute water treatment of a steam turbine plant that needs chemical injection to system water, with less impurity ion desalination cleaning load, chemical agent consumption of ammonia, etc., and heat loss, following the change in water quality.SOLUTION: In a plant water treatment system, an electrical desalting apparatus is provided with an electric desalting container body 130, a DC power supply 151, a purified water transfer pump 152, an electrical desalting apparatus controller 140, an inlet water quality measuring section 160, and an outlet water quality measuring section 170. The electric desalting container body has a housing, a pair of diaphragms, a pair of electrodes, a desalination part, and each concentration part. The electrical desalting apparatus controller 140 calculates and outputs a designated applied voltage value to the electric desalting container body 130 and a designated flow rate value to the DC power supply 151 and to purified water transfer pump 152, respectively, with a signal from the inlet water quality measuring section 160 and the outlet water quality measuring section 170 as an input.
    • 要解决的问题:为了稳定地执行需要化学物质注入系统水的蒸汽轮机设备的水处理,杂质离子脱盐清洗负荷较少,氨等的化学剂消耗量以及热损失随之改变 在水质上。 解决方案:在植物水处理系统中,电脱盐装置设置有电脱盐容器主体130,直流电源151,净化水输送泵152,电脱盐装置控制器140,入口水质 测定部160,出口水质测定部170.电脱盐容器主体具有壳体,一对隔膜,一对电极,脱盐部以及各浓缩部。 电脱盐装置控制器140分别利用来自入口水的信号计算并将指定的施加电压值输出到电脱盐容器主体130,并将指定的流量值输出到DC电源151和净化水输送泵152 质量测量部分160和出口水质量测量部分170作为输入。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 24. 发明专利
    • Apparatus and method for electrolyzing alkaline water
    • 电解碱性水的装置和方法
    • JP2013028822A
    • 2013-02-07
    • JP2011163489
    • 2011-07-26
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • YAGYU MOTOSHIGEYAMADA KAZUYAOKABE HIROSHIOSATO TETSUOMIZUGUCHI KOJI
    • C25B9/00C25B1/04
    • Y02E60/366Y02E70/10Y02P20/133
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an alkaline water electrolytic apparatus that is facilitated in removing bubbles from an electrolytic solution, and to provide an alkaline water electrolytic method.SOLUTION: The alkaline water electrolytic apparatus includes: an anode chamber 20 in which an anode 25 is disposed; a cathode chamber 30 in which a cathode 35 is disposed; a diaphragm 40 for partitioning between the anode chamber 20 and the cathode chamber 30; and an electrolytic bath 10 for electrolyzing the electrolytic solution 80 to produce hydrogen 78. The electrolytic bath 10 is configured such that the electrolytic solution 80 is introduced from a bottom introduction part 26 of the anode chamber 20 and flows upward through the anode chamber 20 toward a top discharging part 28, and the electrolytic solution 80 is introduced from a bottom introduction part 36 of the cathode chamber 30 and flows upward through the cathode chamber 30 toward a top discharging part 38. The electrolytic solution 80 has a pH of 14 or more measured at 27°C, an electrical conductivity of 0.25 S/cm or more measured at 27°C and a density of 1.25 kg/mor more.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种便于从电解液中除去气泡的碱性水电解装置,并提供碱性水电解方法。 解决方案:碱性水电解装置包括:设置有阳极25的阳极室20; 设置阴极35的阴极室30; 用于在阳极室20和阴极室30之间分隔的隔膜40; 以及用于电解电解液80以产生氢气的电解浴10.电解槽10被构造成使得电解溶液80从阳极室20的底部引入部分26引入,并且通过阳极室20向上流动 顶部排出部分28,并且电解液80从阴极室30的底部引入部分36引入,并通过阴极室30朝向顶部排出部分38向上流动。电解溶液80具有14或更大的pH 在27℃下测定的电导率为0.25S / cm以上,密度为1.25kg / m 2以上。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 26. 发明专利
    • Apparatus and method for electrolysis
    • 装置和电解方法
    • JP2012255200A
    • 2012-12-27
    • JP2011130384
    • 2011-06-10
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • OKABE HIROSHIYAMADA KAZUYAYAGYU MOTOSHIGEMIZUGUCHI KOJIOSATO TETSUO
    • C25B9/00C25B15/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrolytic apparatus that suppresses an increase in electrolysis voltage and a decrease in electrolysis efficiency which are caused by bubbles generated during electrolysis reaction.SOLUTION: The electrolytic apparatus includes: an electrically insulating diaphragm 4 provided in an electrolytic cell 1; a cathode 2 and an anode 3 that are disposed by interposing a predetermined space between the diaphragm 4, and the cathode and the anode; a cathode chamber 7 and an anode chamber 8 formed respectively between an electrolytic cell lateral portion 1c, and the cathode 2 and the anode 3; an electrolyte inlet 9a provided in an electrolytic cell bottom 1a and supplying an electrolyte 6 to the space; an electrolyte upper outlet 10a provided in an electrolytic cell upper portion 1b and discharging the electrolyte 6 from the space; an electrolyte inlet 9b provided in the electrolytic cell bottom 1a and supplying the electrolyte 6 to the cathode chamber 7 and the anode chamber 8 respectively; and an electrolyte upper outlet 10b provided in the electrolytic cell upper portion 1b and discharging the electrolyte from the cathode chamber 7 and the anode chamber 8. In the electrolytic apparatus, at least one of electrolytic cell lateral outlets 11a, 11b is provided each of the electrolytic cell lateral portion 1c in contact with the space and the electrolytic cell lateral portion 1c in contact with the cathode chamber 7 and the anode chamber 8.
    • 解决的问题:提供抑制电解反应中产生的气泡引起的电解电压升高和电解效率降低的电解装置。 解决方案:电解装置包括:设置在电解槽1中的电绝缘隔膜4; 阴极2和阳极3,其通过在隔膜4和阴极和阳极之间插入预定的空间而设置; 分别形成在电解槽侧部1c和阴极2与阳极3之间的阴极室7和阳极室8; 设置在电解池底部1a中并将电解质6供应到该空间的电解质入口9a; 设置在电解槽上部1b中的电解液上部出口10a,并从该空间排出电解质6; 设置在电解槽底部1a中的电解液入口9b,分别将电解质6供给阴极室7和阳极室8; 以及设置在电解池上部1b中并从阴极室7和阳极室8排出电解质的电解液上部出口10b。在电解装置中,电解槽侧出口11a,11b中的至少一个 与空间接触的电解槽侧部1c和与阴极室7和阳极室8接触的电解槽侧部1c。版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 27. 发明专利
    • Corrosion suppression method and system for reactor structure member
    • 腐蚀抑制方法和反应器结构构件系统
    • JP2005024264A
    • 2005-01-27
    • JP2003186795
    • 2003-06-30
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • ICHIKAWA NAGAYOSHIYAMAMOTO SEIJIOKAMURA MASAHITOMURAKAMI KAZUOOSATO TETSUOTAKAGI JUNICHIYOTSUYANAGI TADASHIURATA HIDEHIRO
    • G21D3/08G21D1/00
    • Y02E30/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a corrosion suppression method and system for reactor structure members which is capable of suppressing corrosion of reactor structure members without contaminating the inside of a reactor with a photocatalyst material.
      SOLUTION: The method suppresses corrosion of the inside of reactor by adhering to the photocatalyst material which activates electricity by irradiation of light or radiation generated in a reactor, on the surface of reactor structure members. The system is constituted to determine an optimum adhesion quantity of the photocatalyst material which suppresses corrosion potential to be lower than a corrosion value specified by measuring the radiation dose rate and using the relation among the predetermined adhesion quantity of the photocatalyst material, the corrosion potential of the reactor structure and the radiation dose rate.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制反应堆结构构件的腐蚀而不用光催化剂材料污染反应器内部的反应器结构构件的腐蚀抑制方法和系统。 解决方案:该方法通过粘附在反应器结构件表面上通过照射反应器中产生的光或辐射而激活电的光催化剂材料来抑制反应器内部的腐蚀。 该系统被构成为确定光催化剂材料的最佳粘附量,其将腐蚀电位抑制为低于通过测量辐射剂量率确定的腐蚀值,并且使用光催化剂材料的预定粘合量之间的关系, 反应器结构和辐射剂量率。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI