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21. 发明申请

US20110005142A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING GEL-LIKE ABRASIVE MATERIAL AND GEL-LIKE ABRASIVE MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：生产凝胶状材料和凝胶状材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110005142A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12919608
申请日：2009-03-04
申请人： Keiji Mase , Shozo Ishibashi , Hirofumi Nakayama , Changming Zhao , Christian Ruslim
发明人： Keiji Mase , Shozo Ishibashi , Hirofumi Nakayama , Changming Zhao , Christian Ruslim
IPC分类号： B24C11/00 , C09K3/14
CPC分类号： B24C11/00 , B24C1/08 , C09K3/1409
摘要： An abrasive that can impart a mirror finish, glossiness, or the like to a surface of a workpiece by blasting is provided. A crosslinked polyrotaxane compound having a network structure where crosslinking points are circular molecules of polyrotaxane and also having abrasive grains dispersedly mixed therein is obtained by causing chemical bonding between the circular molecules of the polyrotaxane in a state where the abrasive grains and the polyrotaxane are mixed. Then, the crosslinked polyrotaxane compound is granulated to a predetermined grain diameter to obtain a gel-like abrasive where a part of the dispersedly mixed abrasive grain is exposed at the surface. By using the thus-obtained gel-like abrasive in blasting by projecting the abrasive at an angle tilted with respect to a surface of a workpiece, mirror finishing or the like is possible without making the surface of the workpiece pearskin-like.
摘要翻译：提供了可以通过喷砂赋予工件表面镜面光洁度等的磨料。通过在混合磨粒和聚轮烷的状态下引起聚轮烷的圆形分子之间的化学键合，获得具有交联点为聚轮烷的圆形分子并且还具有分散混合磨粒的网状结构的交联聚轮烷化合物。然后，将交联聚轮烷化合物造粒至规定的粒径，得到表面上分散混合的磨粒的一部分露出的凝胶状研磨剂。通过以相对于工件的表面倾斜的角度投影磨料，通过使用如此获得的凝胶状研磨剂进行喷砂处理，可以在不使工件表面类似梨子的情况下进行镜面精加工等。

22. 发明申请

US20090312490A1 Compound having crosslinked polyrotaxane and process for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：具有交联聚轮烷的化合物及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20090312490A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US10585593
申请日：2005-01-11
申请人： Kohzo Ito , Masatoshi Kidowaki , Yuzo Sakurai , Changming Zhao
发明人： Kohzo Ito , Masatoshi Kidowaki , Yuzo Sakurai , Changming Zhao
IPC分类号： C08B37/16
CPC分类号： C08B37/0015 , C08G83/007
摘要： It is intended to provide a crosslinked polyrotaxane formed by crosslinking polyrotaxane molecules via chemical bonds which exhibits excellent optical properties in water or in an aqueous solution of sodium chloride; a compound having this crosslinked polyrotaxane; and a process for producing the same. The above object can be achieved by a crosslinked polyrotaxane having at least two polyrotaxane molecules, wherein linear molecules are included in a skewered-like state at the opening of cyclodextrin molecules and blocking groups are provided at both ends of the linear molecules, so as to prevent the cyclodextrin molecules from leaving, and cyclodextrin molecules in at least two polyrotaxane molecules being bonded to each other via chemical bond, characterized in that hydroxyl (—OH) groups in the cyclodextrin molecules are partly substituted with non-ionic groups.
摘要翻译：本发明提供通过在水中或氯化钠水溶液中表现出优异的光学性质的化学键交联聚轮烷分子而形成的交联聚轮烷; 具有该交联聚轮烷的化合物; 及其制造方法。上述目的可以通过具有至少两个聚轮烷分子的交联聚轮烷来实现，其中线性分子在环糊精分子的开口处以串状状态包含，并且在线性分子的两端设置封闭基团，以便防止环糊精分子离开，并且至少两个聚轮烷分子中的环糊精分子通过化学键彼此键合，其特征在于环糊精分子中的羟基（-OH）基团被非离子基团部分取代。

23. 发明申请

US20090127979A1 Actuator 有权
标题翻译：执行器
公开(公告)号：US20090127979A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12292155
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Toru Kobayashi , Junko Suda , Christian Ruslim , Changming Zhao
发明人： Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Toru Kobayashi , Junko Suda , Christian Ruslim , Changming Zhao
IPC分类号： H01L41/09
CPC分类号： H01L41/193 , H01L41/0836 , Y10S310/80
摘要： An actuator includes a spirally rolled cylindrical sheet body. The sheet body is formed by attaching an electrode on each side of a dielectric elastomer layer. When a voltage is applied to the electrodes, the sheet body is contracted along the direction of its thickness, and expanded in directions perpendicular to its thickness. The actuator is actuated by applying a voltage to the electrodes and stopping the voltage application, so that the cylindrical sheet body is extended and contracted along the direction of the axis. The material forming the dielectric elastomer layer has a low strain region, where the value of a strain based on a stress acting on the dielectric elastomer layer varies from zero to a value that is greater than and close to zero, and a high strain region, where the value of the strain is greater than that in the low strain region. The Young's modulus in the low strain region is less than the Young's modulus in the high strain region.
摘要翻译：致动器包括螺旋卷绕的圆柱形片体。片状体通过在电介质弹性体层的每一侧上附着电极而形成。当对电极施加电压时，片体沿其厚度方向收缩，并且在垂直于其厚度的方向上扩张。通过向电极施加电压并停止施加电压来致动致动器，使得圆柱形片体沿着轴线的方向延伸和收缩。形成介电弹性体层的材料具有低应变区域，其中基于作用在介电弹性体层上的应力的应变值从零变化到大于接近零的值和高应变区域，其中应变的值大于低应变区的值。低应变区的杨氏模量小于高应变区的杨氏模量。

24. 发明申请

US20090030108A1 GEL COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：凝胶组合物及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20090030108A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US11912569
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： Kohzo Ito , Masatoshi Kidowaki , Changming Zhao
发明人： Kohzo Ito , Masatoshi Kidowaki , Changming Zhao
IPC分类号： C08B37/16
CPC分类号： C08G83/007 , A61L27/18 , A61L27/52 , C08B37/0015 , C08J3/24 , C08J2371/02 , C08L5/16 , C08L71/02
摘要： A gel composition is provided, which in addition to being able to expect that various properties attributable to polyrotaxane will be retained, easily ensures stability, has superior shock absorbability and facilitates control of refractive index. The present invention provides a gel composition comprising a material having a network structure containing a polyrotaxane and a non-aqueous solvent, applications of the gel composition, and a process for preparing the gel composition.
摘要翻译：提供凝胶组合物，除了能够预期可以保留归因于聚轮烷的各种性质之外，容易确保稳定性，具有优异的冲击吸收性并且有利于控制折射率。本发明提供了一种凝胶组合物，其包含具有包含聚轮烷和非水溶剂的网状结构的材料，凝胶组合物的应用和制备凝胶组合物的方法。

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