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21. 发明授权

US4470676A Focus detecting device 失效
标题翻译：对焦检测装置
公开(公告)号：US4470676A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US59635
申请日：1979-07-23
申请人： Takao Kinoshita , Takashi Kawabata , Kazuya Hosoe , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Toshio Sakane
发明人： Takao Kinoshita , Takashi Kawabata , Kazuya Hosoe , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Toshio Sakane
IPC分类号： G02B7/36 , G02B27/40 , G03B3/00 , G01J1/36
CPC分类号： G02B7/36 , G02B27/40
摘要： In the device disclosed, an image formed by an optical system is scanned by an image sensor composed of independently arranged photoelectric transducing elements to produce an image scanning signal. A detecting circuit detects the variation of the brightness between the adjacent image elements as a measure of the sharpness of the image and the focus of the optical system. The focus detection accuracy is improved by non-linear transformation of the brightness variation signal with a non-linear transformation circuit that weighs the brightness variation signal on the basis of the signal level.
摘要翻译：在所公开的装置中，通过由独立设置的光电转换元件构成的图像传感器来扫描由光学系统形成的图像，以产生图像扫描信号。检测电路检测相邻图像元件之间的亮度的变化，作为图像的清晰度和光学系统的焦点的量度。通过基于信号电平对亮度变化信号进行称重的非线性变换电路对亮度变化信号进行非线性变换来提高焦点检测精度。

22. 发明授权

US4416523A Automatic focusing system 失效
标题翻译：自动对焦系统
公开(公告)号：US4416523A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-22
申请号：US380438
申请日：1982-05-20
申请人： Takashi Kawabata
发明人： Takashi Kawabata
IPC分类号： G03B3/10
CPC分类号： G03B3/10
摘要： A system for automatically adjusting the focus of lens is provided with an auxiliary arrangement for forcibly shifting the lens to a predetermined position when the focus detection by a focus detecting system is either difficult or impossible with the lens being at its initial position and causing the focus detecting system to effect focus detection under the new shifted condition of the lens.
摘要翻译：用于自动调整透镜焦点的系统设置有辅助装置，用于当透镜处于其初始位置时由焦点检测系统进行的焦点检测难以或不可能时将透镜强制地移动到预定位置，并引起焦点检测系统在透镜的新移位状态下实现焦点检测。

23. 发明授权

US4377742A Image sharpness detecting system 失效
标题翻译：图像清晰度检测系统
公开(公告)号：US4377742A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-22
申请号：US151703
申请日：1980-05-20
申请人： Takashi Kawabata , Kazuya Hosoe , Nobuhiko Shinoda , Shinji Sakai , Takao Kinoshita
发明人： Takashi Kawabata , Kazuya Hosoe , Nobuhiko Shinoda , Shinji Sakai , Takao Kinoshita
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B3/00 , G01J1/36
CPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B3/00
摘要： Disclosed is an image sharpness detecting system in which an image formed by an image forming optical system is received by an array of a plurality of optical-electronic transducer elements, and an illumination difference in each individual minute compartment of the above-described image is detected on the basis of the concurrently obtained output signal from a corresponding one of the optical-electronic transducer elements, while all the illumination differences are summed up over the entire area of a sensing region of the above-described image, whereby is obtained a signal representing the degree of sharpness of the image on the above-described array of optical-electronic transducer elements. In this system, the signal representative of the illumination difference in each individual minute compartment of the above-described image is at least non-linearly transformed by utilizing the non-linear characteristics for output versus input of a semiconductor element such as a transistor, and the signal representative of the degree of sharpness of the above-described image is obtained on the basis of the non-linearly transformed signal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种图像清晰度检测系统，其中通过多个光电子换能器元件的阵列接收由图像形成光学系统形成的图像，并且检测到上述图像的每个单独的分隔室中的照明差异基于来自相应的一个光电换能器元件的同时获得的输出信号，同时在上述图像的感测区域的整个区域上将所有的照明差值相加，从而获得表示上述光电换能器阵列阵列上的图像的清晰度。在该系统中，通过利用诸如晶体管的半导体元件的输出与输入的非线性特性，表示上述图像的每个单独分隔室中的照明差异的信号至少被非线性变换，以及基于非线性变换信号获得表示上述图像的清晰度的信号。

24. 发明授权

US08025638B2 Balloon catheter, medical apparatus and method for treating living organ 有权
标题翻译：气球导管，医疗器械及生物器官治疗方法
公开(公告)号：US08025638B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US10851547
申请日：2004-05-21
申请人： Tsunenori Arai , Atsushi Utsumi , Takashi Kawabata
发明人： Tsunenori Arai , Atsushi Utsumi , Takashi Kawabata
IPC分类号： A61F7/12 , A61F7/00 , A61M29/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/104 , A61B18/04 , A61B18/22 , A61B18/28 , A61B2017/22001 , A61B2017/22051 , A61B2018/0022 , A61B2018/00791 , A61M2025/1093
摘要： A balloon catheter including a connecting member, a catheter shaft, a balloon and a heat-generating member. The heat-generating member is in contact with a fluid in a distal portion of the catheter shaft. A method for treating a patient including introducing a low temperature fluid which flows through the balloon, introducing energy into a catheter shaft, and converting the energy into heat by a heat-generating member to heat the fluid, whereby an organ of the patient is heated and cooled. In the method, a portion of a diseased tissue of the organ is (i) heated from 35 to 40° C. to 60 to 80° C. within 30 seconds, (ii) expanded by applying a pressure of 500 kPa or smaller to the balloon, and (iii) cooled to 45° C. or lower within 40 seconds.
摘要翻译：包括连接构件，导管轴，球囊和发热构件的气囊导管。发热构件与导管轴的远端部分中的流体接触。一种用于治疗患者的方法，包括引入流过气囊的低温流体，将能量引入导管轴，并且通过发热构件将能量转换成热量以加热流体，从而使患者的器官被加热并冷却。在该方法中，器官的病变组织的一部分（i）在30秒内从35至40℃加热至60至80℃，（ii）通过施加500kPa或更小的压力至气球，和（iii）在40秒内冷却至45℃或更低。

25. 发明申请

US20100247168A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20100247168A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12538543
申请日：2009-08-10
申请人： Nobuo Hyakutake , Taku Fukuhara , Masaaki Takahashi , Takashi Kawabata
发明人： Nobuo Hyakutake , Taku Fukuhara , Masaaki Takahashi , Takashi Kawabata
IPC分类号： G03G15/01
CPC分类号： G03G15/161 , G03G15/0131 , G03G15/1615 , G03G2215/00156
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes: an image carrier having an endless circumferential surface on which a latent image is formed due to an electrostatic potential difference; a developing device that attaches a toner to the image carrier to form a toner image; an endless intermediate transfer belt that is entrained around a plurality of roll members and moves circumferentially, and contacts the image carrier to transfer the toner image to the intermediate transfer belt; a transferring device that further transfers the toner image that has been transferred to the intermediate transfer belt, to a recording sheet; and a load applying member that cooperates with one of the roll members placed inside the intermediate transfer belt, to nip the intermediate transfer belt to apply a load to the intermediate transfer belt, the load applying member contacting a non-image region of the intermediate transfer belt.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括：具有环形圆周表面的图像载体，由于静电电位差而形成有潜像; 显影装置，其将调色剂附着到图像载体上以形成调色剂图像; 围绕多个辊构件夹带并沿周向运动并与图像载体接触以将调色剂图像转印到中间转印带的环形中间转印带; 进一步将已经转印到中间转印带上的调色剂图像转印到记录纸上的转印装置; 以及负载施加构件，其与设置在所述中间转印带内的所述辊构件中的一个配合，以夹持所述中间转印带以向所述中间转印带施加负载，所述负载施加构件接触所述中间转印的非图像区域带。

26. 发明授权

US07798634B2 Recording apparatus and control method 有权
标题翻译：记录装置和控制方法
公开(公告)号：US07798634B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11467684
申请日：2006-08-28
申请人： Katsutoshi Miyahara , Takashi Kawabata
发明人： Katsutoshi Miyahara , Takashi Kawabata
IPC分类号： B41J2/01 , B41J3/407
CPC分类号： B41J29/393 , B41J11/009 , B41J11/0095
摘要： At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to a recording apparatus, which includes a sensor having a plurality of light-emitting elements and a plurality of light-receiving elements. The sensor can be configured to perform a detection operation. The detection operation includes at least two of an operation for detecting an edge of a recording medium, an operation for detecting a distance between a recording head and the recording medium, an operation for detecting the density of an image formed on the recording medium, and an operation for detecting the kind of the recording medium.
摘要翻译：至少一个示例性实施例涉及一种记录装置，其包括具有多个发光元件和多个光接收元件的传感器。传感器可以配置为执行检测操作。检测操作包括用于检测记录介质的边缘的操作，用于检测记录头和记录介质之间的距离的操作中的至少两个，用于检测在记录介质上形成的图像的浓度的操作，以及用于检测记录介质的种类的操作。

27. 发明申请

US20050261626A1 Balloon catheter, medical apparatus and method for treating living organ 有权
标题翻译：气球导管，医疗器械及生物器官治疗方法
公开(公告)号：US20050261626A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10851547
申请日：2004-05-21
申请人： Tsunenori Arai , Atsushi Utsumi , Takashi Kawabata
发明人： Tsunenori Arai , Atsushi Utsumi , Takashi Kawabata
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61B18/04 , A61B18/22 , A61M29/00 , A61M29/02
CPC分类号： A61M25/104 , A61B18/04 , A61B18/22 , A61B18/28 , A61B2017/22001 , A61B2017/22051 , A61B2018/0022 , A61B2018/00791 , A61M2025/1093
摘要： A balloon catheter comprises a connecting member, a catheter shaft, a balloon and a heat-generating member contacting a fluid in the balloon or in a distal portion of the catheter shaft. A medical apparatus have the balloon catheter. In a method for treating a living organ, a low temperature fluid is introduced and flows through the balloon, energy is introduced into the catheter shaft, is converted into heat by the heat-generating member and heats the fluid, and a living organ is heated and cooled for a medical treatment. A portion of disease is heated from 35˜40° C. to 60˜80° C. within 30 seconds, expanded by applying a pressure of 500 kPa or smaller to the balloon, and cooled to 45° C. or lower within 40 seconds. A living organ can be heated and cooled within a very short time to cure a diseased tissue. A blood vessel can be expanded without damages.
摘要翻译：球囊导管包括连接构件，导管轴，球囊和与气囊中的流体或导管轴的远侧部分接触的发热构件。医疗器具具有气囊导管。在用于处理活体器官的方法中，引入低温流体并流过球囊，将能量引入导管轴，由发热部件转化为热量并加热流体，并且活体器官被加热并冷却治疗。 30秒内将疾病的一部分从35〜40℃加热至60〜80℃，通过对球囊施加500kPa以下的压力进行膨胀，并在40秒内冷却至45℃以下。生物器官可以在很短的时间内加热和冷却，以治愈患病组织。血管可以扩张而不受损害。

28. 发明申请

US20050180377A1 Radio communication system time slot allocation method 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线电通信系统时隙分配方法
公开(公告)号：US20050180377A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US10512814
申请日：2002-09-06
申请人： Eiji Muramoto , Kougi Satou , Takashi Kawabata , Norihiko Toyota
发明人： Eiji Muramoto , Kougi Satou , Takashi Kawabata , Norihiko Toyota
IPC分类号： H04W72/04 , H04W72/12 , H04W74/04 , H04J3/00
CPC分类号： H04W72/0446
摘要： When the total number of transmission request time slots from a base station and a subscriber station exceeds the the radio line, the ratio of the number of communication time slots against the total number of transmission request times slots from the base station and the subscriber station is calculated and the number of time slots allocated for each subscriber station is determined by a product of a total number and ratio of the transmission request time slots from the subscriber station.
摘要翻译：当来自基站和用户站的传输请求时隙的总数超过无线电线路时，通信时隙数量与基站和用户台的传输请求时隙总数的比率是分配给每个用户台的时隙数量由来自用户台的传输请求时隙的总数和比率的乘积确定。

29. 发明授权

US06873607B1 Interference detection method and an interference avoidance method 失效
标题翻译：干扰检测方法和干扰避免方法
公开(公告)号：US06873607B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US09529553
申请日：1998-09-30
申请人： Tomokazu Hamada , Youichi Moritani , Takashi Kawabata , Shuji Ito
发明人： Tomokazu Hamada , Youichi Moritani , Takashi Kawabata , Shuji Ito
IPC分类号： H04B7/04 , H04W16/24 , H04W24/00 , H04W72/08 , H04W74/08 , H04B7/212 , H04B15/00
CPC分类号： H04W74/0866 , H04B7/0491 , H04B17/345 , H04W16/24 , H04W72/082
摘要： In a radio communication system in which multiple access is carried out between a base station and a plurality of subscriber stations by a TDMA communication method, occurrence of the interference in the R channels through which the subscriber stations (21 to 24) issue a call request to the base station (1) can be detected precisely, and time slot arrangement of the R channels is changed by detecting the interference to thus avoid the interference.
摘要翻译：在通过TDMA通信方式在基站与多个用户站之间进行多址接入的无线通信系统中，用户台（21〜24）通过其发送呼叫请求的R信道的干扰出现可以精确地检测到基站（1），并且通过检测干扰来改变R信道的时隙布置，从而避免干扰。

30. 发明申请

US20050025542A1 Double-faced image formation system 失效
公开(公告)号：US20050025542A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10689524
申请日：2003-10-21
申请人： Masaaki Takahashi , Keiji Yamamoto , Satoru Torimaru , Katsunori Kikuchihara , Yoko Miyamoto , Kiyotoshi Kaneyama , Satoshi Matsuzaka , Takashi Kawabata
发明人： Masaaki Takahashi , Keiji Yamamoto , Satoru Torimaru , Katsunori Kikuchihara , Yoko Miyamoto , Kiyotoshi Kaneyama , Satoshi Matsuzaka , Takashi Kawabata
IPC分类号： G03G15/23 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/231 , G03G2215/2093
摘要： The invention provides a double-faced image formation system that prevents transfer and adhesion of a lubricant to an image retaining conveyer and an intermediate transfer part. The system is provided with, on a return path for reversing and conveying a sheet having toner images fixed on one side thereof, a front face electrifying unit and a rear face electrifying unit. Oil adhered on the rear face of the sheet in a fixation unit by the rear face electrifying unit is electrified to a negative polarity, and the oil adhered on the rear face is made impossible to transfer to an intermediate transfer belt. The oil adhered on the front face of the sheet in the fixation unit by the front face electrifying unit is electrified to a positive polarity, and the oil adhered on the front face is made impossible to transfer to a secondary transfer conveyance belt.

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