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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Halogenated phenylacetonitrile alkylaminoalkylphenyl compounds as
immunosuppressives
    • 卤代苯乙腈烷基氨基烷基苯基化合物作为免疫抑制剂
    • US5451604A
    • 1995-09-19
    • US97809
    • 1993-07-26
    • Richard A. MuellerThomas E. BartaJohn P. McKearnSusan A. GregoryRichard A. PartisFrancis J. Koszyk
    • Richard A. MuellerThomas E. BartaJohn P. McKearnSusan A. GregoryRichard A. PartisFrancis J. Koszyk
    • C07C255/42A61K31/275C07C247/06C07C255/35
    • C07C255/42C07C2101/10
    • A class of halogenated phenylacetonitrile alkylaminoalkylphenyl compounds having immunosuppressive properties is described. Compounds of this class would be useful in reducing recipient rejection of transplanted organs and for treatment of autoimmune or inflammatory diseases. Compounds of particular interest are of the formula ##STR1## wherein m is a number selected from three to five, inclusive; wherein n one or two; wherein R.sup.1 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, iso-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, benzyl and phenethyl; wherein R.sup.2 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, iso-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, benzyl and phenethyl; wherein each of R.sup.3 through R.sup.7 is selected from hydrido, fluoro, chloro, bromo, azide, trifluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, 1,1-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, perfluoroethyl and 2,2,2,3-tetrafluoropropyl; with the proviso that at least one of R.sup.3 through R.sup.7 is selected from fluoro and trifluoromethyl; or a tautomer thereof or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.
    • 描述了一类具有免疫抑制特性的卤代苯基乙腈烷基氨基烷基苯基化合物。 该类化合物可用于减少移植器官的受体排斥和治疗自身免疫性或炎性疾病。 特别感兴趣的化合物具有下式:其中m是选自三至五的数字,包括端值; 其中n个或两个; 其中R1选自甲基,乙基,正丙基,异丙基,正丁基,仲丁基,叔丁基,异丁基,正戊基,异戊基,环丙基,环丁基,环戊基,环己基,环丙基甲基,环丁基甲基,环戊基甲基 ,环己基甲基,苄基和苯乙基; 其中R2选自甲基,乙基,正丙基,异丙基,正丁基,仲丁基,叔丁基,异丁基,正戊基,异戊基,环丙基,环丁基,环戊基,环己基,环丙基甲基,环丁基甲基,环戊基甲基 ,环己基甲基,苄基和苯乙基; 其中R3至R7各自选自氢,氟,氯,溴,叠氮化物,三氟甲基,二氟氯甲基,1,1-二氟乙基,2,2,2-三氟乙基,全氟乙基和2,2,2,3-四氟丙基; 条件是R3至R7中的至少一个选自氟和三氟甲基; 或其互变异构体或其药学上可接受的盐。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • 2-(4-substituted)phenylmethylene derivatives and methods of use
    • 2-(4-取代)苯基亚甲基衍生物和使用方法
    • US5280047A
    • 1994-01-18
    • US42214
    • 1993-04-02
    • Richard A. MuellerRichard A. Partis
    • Richard A. MuellerRichard A. Partis
    • A61K31/12A61K31/215A61U31/12
    • A61K31/12A61K31/215
    • The present invention relates to methods of using and pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds of Formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, --COR.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or --COOR.sup.5 wherein R.sup.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, phenyl, or --OR.sup.6 wherein R.sup.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and R.sup.3 is C.sub.6 -C.sub.8 alkyl, halogen, or NO.sub.2 ; with the proviso that when R.sup.1 is hydrogen, R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Compounds of Formula I and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are inhibitors of 5-lipoxygenase and are useful in the treatment of conditions mediated by leukotrienes such as inflammation, allergy, hypersensitivity reactions, and proliferative skin diseases such as psoriasis.
    • 本发明涉及使用含有式I化合物的药物组合物的方法:(*化学结构*)I其中R1是氢,-COR4,其中R4是C1-C4烷基,或-COOR5,其中R5是C1-C4烷基; R2是C1-C4烷基,苯基或-OR6,其中R6是C1-C4烷基; R3为C6-C8烷基,卤素或NO2; 条件是当R1是氢时,R2是C1-C4烷基; 和药学上可接受的载体。 式I化合物和含有它们的药物组合物是5-脂氧合酶的抑制剂,并且可用于治疗由白细胞三烯介导的病症,例如炎症,过敏,超敏反应和增殖性皮肤疾病如牛皮癣。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Azabicycloalkyl and azatricycloalkyl amides
    • 偶氮二环烷基和氮杂环烷基酰胺
    • US5198435A
    • 1993-03-30
    • US669543
    • 1991-03-14
    • Richard A. MuellerRichard A. PartisJames R. Deason
    • Richard A. MuellerRichard A. PartisJames R. Deason
    • C07D295/185C07D453/02
    • C07D295/185C07D453/02
    • The compounds of this invention are bicyclic, tricyclic, azabicyclic and azatricyclic amides represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different members of the group consisting of halo, phenyl, substituted phenyl and a ##STR2## group wherein n, m and p are independently an integer of from 1 to 8 provided than n+m+p is equal to or less than 10; x is thio, sulfinyl or sulfonyl; Alk is straight or branched chain lower alkylene; R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of a bicycloalkylamino, tricycloalkylamino, azabicycloalkyl, azatricycloalkyl, azabicycloalkylamino, azatricycloalkylamino or dicycloalkylamino. The compounds are useful as anti-inflammatory and anti-allergy agents.
    • 本发明的化合物是由下式表示的双环,三环,氮杂双环和氮杂三环酰胺:其中:R 1和R 2是由卤素,苯基,取代的苯基和取代的苯基组成的组中相同或不同的成员 其中n,m和p独立地为n + m + p等于或小于10提供的1至8的整数; x是硫代,亚磺酰基或磺酰基; Alk是直链或支链低级亚烷基; R 3选自二环烷基氨基,三环烷基氨基,氮杂双环烷基,氮杂环烷基,氮杂双环烷基氨基,氮杂三环烷基氨基或二环烷基氨基。 该化合物可用作抗炎和抗过敏剂。