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21. 发明授权

US5162164A Dual battery system 失效
标题翻译：双电池系统
公开(公告)号：US5162164A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US614033
申请日：1990-11-15
申请人： Thomas J. Dougherty , Alan J. Klebenow , Edward N. Mrotek , David A. Thuerk , Maurice C. Michaud
发明人： Thomas J. Dougherty , Alan J. Klebenow , Edward N. Mrotek , David A. Thuerk , Maurice C. Michaud
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/30 , H01M2/34 , H01M10/12 , H01M10/42
CPC分类号： H01M10/122 , H01M10/4207 , H01M2/0242 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/305 , H01M2/34 , Y02E60/126 , Y02P70/54
摘要： The invention provides a vehicle battery system including a main and a reserve battery disposed within a battery housing (10) having conventional external dimensions and battery terminal locations. An illustrated embodiment includes a main battery, comprising a series of thin, flat cells (38) disposed along a first axis, and a reserve battery, comprising a series of cells (42) disposed along a second axis transverse to the first axis. An electrical circuit facilitates selective communication between the reserve battery and the vehicle starter in accordance with the position of a switch assembly (100). An electrically conductive fastener is disposed to simultaneously maintain electrical communication between a main battery termination and an external battery terminal and also between a reserve battery termination and the same external battery terminal.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种车辆电池系统，其包括设置在具有常规外部尺寸和电池端子位置的电池壳体（10）内的主电池和备用电池。所示实施例包括主电池，其包括沿着第一轴布置的一系列薄的扁平单元（38）和备用电池，包括沿着横向于第一轴线的第二轴设置的一系列单元（42）。电路有助于根据开关组件（100）的位置在储备电池和车辆启动器之间进行选择性通信。导电紧固件被设置成同时保持主电池端子和外部电池端子之间以及备用电池端子与相同的外部电池端子之间的电连通。

22. 外观设计

USD311373S Adjustable battery width and height adaptor 失效
公开(公告)号：USD311373S
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US87756
申请日：1987-08-21
申请人： Jeffrey A. Morisse , Gregg A. Herde , David W. Saari , Edward N. Mrotek , Thomas J. Dougherty
设计人： Jeffrey A. Morisse , Gregg A. Herde , David W. Saari , Edward N. Mrotek , Thomas J. Dougherty

23. 发明授权

US08632898B2 Battery system including batteries that have a plurality of positive terminals and a plurality of negative terminals 有权
标题翻译：电池系统包括具有多个正极端子和多个负极端子的电池
公开(公告)号：US08632898B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US10976169
申请日：2004-10-28
申请人： Thomas J. Dougherty , James S. Symanski , Joerg A. Kuempers , Uwe Koehler , Ronald C. Miles , Scott A. Hansen , Nels R. Smith , Majid Taghikhani , Edward N. Mrotek , Michael G. Andrew
发明人： Thomas J. Dougherty , James S. Symanski , Joerg A. Kuempers , Uwe Koehler , Ronald C. Miles , Scott A. Hansen , Nels R. Smith , Majid Taghikhani , Edward N. Mrotek , Michael G. Andrew
IPC分类号： H01M2/22 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/30 , H01M2/10 , H01M10/50
CPC分类号： H01M2/206 , H01M2/1077 , H01M2/1083 , H01M2/12 , H01M2/202 , H01M2/26 , H01M2/30 , H01M2/345 , H01M2/348 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/42 , H01M6/5038 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/486 , H01M10/52 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/6551 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566 , Y02E60/122 , Y02T10/7011
摘要： A lithium battery for use in a vehicle includes a container, a plurality of positive terminals extending from a first end of the lithium battery, and a plurality of negative terminals extending from a second end of the lithium battery. The plurality of positive terminals are provided in a first configuration and the plurality of negative terminals are provided in a second configuration, the first configuration differing from the second configuration. A battery system for use in a vehicle may include a plurality of electrically connected lithium cells or batteries.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的锂电池包括容器，从锂电池的第一端延伸的多个正极端子和从锂电池的第二端延伸的多个负极端子。多个正极端子以第一构造设置，并且多个负极端子以第二构造设置，第一构造与第二构造不同。用于车辆的电池系统可以包括多个电连接的锂电池或电池。

24. 发明申请

US20100144192A1 BATTERY CONNECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电池连接器
公开(公告)号：US20100144192A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12708100
申请日：2010-02-18
申请人： Kenneth R. Davis , Edward N. Mrotek , Daniel P. Heil
发明人： Kenneth R. Davis , Edward N. Mrotek , Daniel P. Heil
IPC分类号： H01R11/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0045 , H01M2/202 , H01M10/46 , H02J7/0013
摘要： A device for electrically connecting a plurality of batteries includes a member including a handle and two arms extending from the handle. The handle includes a first portion, a second portion spaced apart from the first portion, and a connector extending between the first portion and the second portion. The member also includes a contact coupled to a first of the two arms for contacting at least a portion of a battery terminal when the device is secured to a battery. The first of the two arms is configured for securing the device to a first side of a battery and a second of the two arms is configured for securing the device to a second side of the battery.
摘要翻译：用于电连接多个电池的装置包括包括手柄和从手柄延伸的两个臂的构件。手柄包括第一部分，与第一部分间隔开的第二部分，以及在第一部分和第二部分之间延伸的连接器。该构件还包括联接到两个臂中的第一个臂的接触件，用于当该装置固定在电池上时与电池端子的至少一部分接触。两个臂中的第一个被配置用于将设备固定到电池的第一侧，并且两个臂中的第二个被配置用于将设备固定到电池的第二侧。

25. 发明申请

US20090258299A1 Battery grid 有权
标题翻译：电池网格
公开(公告)号：US20090258299A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US11984666
申请日：2007-11-20
申请人： Wen-Hong Kao , Glenn W. Andersen , M. Eric Taylor , Kenneth A. Adams , Edward N. Mrotek , Jeffrey P. Zagrodnik , Shu Jen F. Kao
发明人： Wen-Hong Kao , Glenn W. Andersen , M. Eric Taylor , Kenneth A. Adams , Edward N. Mrotek , Jeffrey P. Zagrodnik , Shu Jen F. Kao
IPC分类号： H01M4/74
CPC分类号： H01M4/73 , H01M4/742 , H01M4/745
摘要： A battery grid includes a frame that includes a top element, a bottom element, a first side element, and a second side element. The battery grid also includes a plurality of wires provided within the frame and defining a plurality of open areas and a current collection lug extending from the top element in a first direction. The battery grid further includes at least one feature provided in the battery grid that is configured to reduce the amount of growth of the battery grid in the first direction due to corrosion of the battery grid during the life of the battery grid.
摘要翻译：电池栅格包括具有顶部元件，底部元件，第一侧面元件和第二侧面元件的框架。电池栅格还包括设置在框架内并且限定多个开放区域的多条电线和从第一方向从顶部元件延伸的电流收集凸耳。电池栅格还包括设置在电池栅格中的至少一个特征，其被配置为在电池栅格的寿命期间由于电池栅极的腐蚀而减小电池栅格在第一方向上的生长量。

26. 发明授权

US06461758B1 Battery with vent cap assembly 有权
标题翻译：电池带通风盖组件
公开(公告)号：US06461758B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09622737
申请日：2000-10-20
申请人： Matthias Geibl , Thomas J. Dougherty , Gerald D. Slayton , Mark S. Inkmann , Guy L. Pfeifer , Gerald A. Cummins , Edward C. Frelka , Edward N. Mrotek , Helmuth Faust , Arch A. Pope , David J. Novak , William J. Ross , Bradley R. Niemuth , Ronald F. Kirby
发明人： Matthias Geibl , Thomas J. Dougherty , Gerald D. Slayton , Mark S. Inkmann , Guy L. Pfeifer , Gerald A. Cummins , Edward C. Frelka , Edward N. Mrotek , Helmuth Faust , Arch A. Pope , David J. Novak , William J. Ross , Bradley R. Niemuth , Ronald F. Kirby
IPC分类号： H01M212
CPC分类号： H01M2/1217 , H01M2/1205 , H01M2/36 , H01M10/06 , H01M10/42
摘要： An improved vent cap system for use in an electrochemical battery is provided which includes a ring flange for forming a ring seal between the vent cap assembly and the fill tube. When the vent cap assembly is positioned in the battery housing, the ring flange and the fill tube deform to create a seal therebetween to provide a fluid tight seal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于电化学电池的改进的通气帽系统，其包括用于在通气盖组件和填充管之间形成环形密封件的环形凸缘。当通气盖组件定位在电池壳体中时，环形凸缘和填充管变形以在其间形成密封以提供流体密封。

27. 发明授权

US06245462B1 Battery grid and method of making 失效
标题翻译：电池网格和制作方法
公开(公告)号：US06245462B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09315445
申请日：1999-05-20
申请人： Wen-Hong Kao , Edward N. Mrotek
发明人： Wen-Hong Kao , Edward N. Mrotek
IPC分类号： H01M474
CPC分类号： H01M4/70 , H01M4/73 , H01M4/74 , Y10T29/10
摘要： A battery grid, suitable for use in a lead-acid battery, with a grid upper portion having a grid wires defining a first grid pattern, and a grid lower portion electrically connected to the grid upper portion. The grid lower portion having grid wires defining a second grid pattern, wherein the first grid pattern is different from said second grid pattern to improve the conductivity of the grid.
摘要翻译：一种适用于铅酸蓄电池的电池栅格，栅格上部具有限定第一栅格图案的栅格线，以及电连接到栅格上部的栅格下部。网格下部具有限定第二网格图案的网格线，其中第一网格图案与所述第二网格图案不同，以提高网格的导电性。

28. 发明授权

US5688612A Battery cover and vent cap interface seal 失效
标题翻译：电池盖和通风盖接口密封
公开(公告)号：US5688612A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US739238
申请日：1996-10-29
申请人： Edward N. Mrotek , Thomas J. Dougherty , Gerald A. Cummins , Dean R. Walsten
发明人： Edward N. Mrotek , Thomas J. Dougherty , Gerald A. Cummins , Dean R. Walsten
IPC分类号： H01M2/12
CPC分类号： H01M2/1217
摘要： A battery cover and vent cap interface seal for electrical storage batteries is disposed between the vent opening in the battery cover and the vent cap to establish a fluid-fight seal. In a first embodiment an annular sealing member is provided in each vent opening in the battery cover. The sealing members extend slightly beyond the inner periphery of the vent opening in the cover and are compressed by the vent cap plugs as the vent cap is installed. In a second embodiment annular sealing members are provided around each plug on the vent cap. The sealing members extend slightly beyond the outer periphery of the plugs and are compressed as the vent cap is installed on the battery cover. The sealing members are made of a resilient material that deforms more easily than the materials used for the battery cover and vent cap.
摘要翻译：用于蓄电池的电池盖和通气帽接口密封件设置在电池盖的通风口和通气盖之间，以建立流体密封。在第一实施例中，环形密封件设置在电池盖中的每个通气口中。密封构件稍微超过盖子中的通风口的内周边延伸，并且当通风盖被安装时被密封件压缩。在第二实施例中，环形密封构件设置在通气盖上的每个塞子周围。密封构件稍微延伸超过塞子的外周边，并且当通气盖安装在电池盖上时被压缩。密封构件由弹性材料制成，其比用于电池盖和通气盖的材料更容易变形。

29. 发明授权

US5582936A Lead-acid batteries with optimum current collection at grid lugs 失效
标题翻译：铅酸电池，在电网接线片处具有最佳电流收集功能
公开(公告)号：US5582936A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US340583
申请日：1994-11-16
申请人： Edward N. Mrotek , Wen-Hong Kao
发明人： Edward N. Mrotek , Wen-Hong Kao
IPC分类号： H01M4/73 , H01M4/74
CPC分类号： H01M4/73
摘要： A grid for a lead acid battery plate with a conductive frame having a top element and a bottom frame element, with conductive wires extending from the bottom element to the top element which includes an enlarged section beneath a current collection lug and being of a size and shape so as to optimize the current flow to the lug. Other features disclosed are the conductive wire shape and spacing so that the amount of conductive material such as lead is reduced where it has been predetermined that the current flow is minimal. In addition, the grid is designed to have equidistant potential points relative to the lug to optimize current flow. The advantage of such a grid is that it maximizes performance of the battery while keeping its weight at a minimum.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有导电框架的铅酸蓄电池板的栅格，其具有顶部元件和底部框架元件，导电线从底部元件延伸到顶部元件，该导电线包括在当前收集凸耳下方的放大部分，并且具有尺寸和尺寸形状，以优化流向凸耳的电流。所公开的其它特征是导线的形状和间距，使得在预先确定电流最小的情况下导电材料如铅的量减少。此外，电网被设计为具有相对于凸耳的等距离的电位点以优化电流。这种电网的优点在于，它使电池的性能最大化，同时将其重量保持在最小。

30. 发明授权

US5132175A Battery vent cap 失效
标题翻译：电池排气盖
公开(公告)号：US5132175A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US541921
申请日：1990-06-21
申请人： Edward N. Mrotek , Terry W. Joyce , Bella Gorelik
发明人： Edward N. Mrotek , Terry W. Joyce , Bella Gorelik
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/30 , H01M2/34 , H01M10/12 , H01M10/42
CPC分类号： H01M2/20 , H01M10/122 , H01M10/4207 , H01M2/0242 , H01M2/305 , H01M2/34
摘要： A vent cap includes a hollow vent cover which is inserted into a battery vent hole and a flange which retains the vent cap from overinsertion into the vent hole. An aperture near the top of the vent cap communicates with the hollow interior of the vent cover and forms an exhaust path for discharge of gases from within the battery. A flame protection device, for example, a microporous disc, is disposed within the vent cover so that gases must pass through the disc in order to exit the battery through the aperture. A splash guard may be provided in the vent cover to reduce electrolyte leakage into the exhaust path and onto the flame arrestor, thereby inhibiting electrolyte leakage from the battery.
摘要翻译：排气盖包括插入电池通气孔的中空通风口盖和将通气盖保持在通气孔内的凸缘。通气帽顶部附近的孔与通气盖的中空内部连通，形成用于从电池内排放气体的排气路径。火焰保护装置，例如微孔盘，设置在通气盖内，使得气体必须通过盘，以通过孔离开电池。可以在排气盖中设置防溅罩，以减少电解液泄漏到排气路径和阻火器上，从而抑制电池从电池中泄漏。

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