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    • 21. 发明专利
    • Control system for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制系统
    • JP2003049682A
    • 2003-02-21
    • JP2001240232
    • 2001-08-08
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • EBARA MASAHITOFUWA NAOHIDEKANAMARU MASANOBUWATANABE SATOSHIKONISHI MASAAKI
    • F02D43/00F02D13/02F02D41/06F02D41/22F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To operate an internal combustion engine so that a combustion state without output fluctuation and with stability is maintained in a cold condition, in a control system for an internal combustion engine comprising a variable valve system capable of varying operation timing of an intake valve.
      SOLUTION: The variable valve system is provided to vary valve closing timing of the intake valve. In a cold operation of the internal combustion engine (Step 100), if a misfire is detected (Step 110), a target compression ratio tε is increased (Step 112), or if knocking is detected, the target compression ratio tε is decreased (Step 114). Target valve closing timing tIVC of the intake valve for realizing the target compression ratio tε is computed (Step 116). A maximum lift IVLMax and valve opening timing IVO of the intake valve are decided so as to bring an intake air quantity GN at a desired value while realizing the target valve closing timing tIVC (Step 120).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:在内燃机的控制系统中,为了操作内燃机,使得在没有输出波动和稳定的状态下保持燃烧状态,内燃机的控制系统包括能够改变 进气阀。 解决方案:提供可变阀门系统来改变进气门的关闭时间。 在内燃机的冷运转中(步骤100),如果检测到失火(步骤110),则目标压缩比tε增加(步骤112),或者如果检测到爆震,则目标压缩比tε减小 步骤114)。 计算用于实现目标压缩比tε的进气门的目标阀关闭正时tIVC(步骤116)。 确定进气门的最大升程IVLMax和开阀时间IVO,以便在实现目标阀关闭正时tIVC的同时使进气量GN达到期望值(步骤120)。
    • 23. 发明专利
    • JPH05248298A
    • 1993-09-24
    • JP5018892
    • 1992-03-09
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • KONISHI MASAAKI
    • F01N3/22F02D41/34F02D43/00
    • PURPOSE:To reduce HC, CO in exhaust gas while obtaining good responsiveness even at engine cold time and even except at the cold time. CONSTITUTION:Fuel is injected from a fuel injection valve 12 in a period of opening an intake valve 5 at engine cold time. In this way, most of injection fuels flow into a combustion chamber 4. Here, an air pump 18 is turned on to supply secondary air into an exhaust pipe 15. In this way, HC, CO are purified in a catalyst 16. At except the engine cold time, fuel is injected from the fuel injection valve 12 before opening the intake valve 5. Since a wall surface or the like of an air intake port 6 is fully at a high temperature, injection fuel is almost atomized to flow into the combustion chamber when the intake valve 5 is opened. Here since there is almost no HC, CO, the air pump 18 is stopped.
    • 27. 发明专利
    • BALANCE SHAFT DRIVING DEVICE
    • JPH04258551A
    • 1992-09-14
    • JP2004591
    • 1991-02-13
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • KONISHI MASAAKI
    • F16F15/26
    • PURPOSE:To effectively reduce impact sounds of gears produced in the portions in mesh due to the rotational fluctuation of a crankshaft. CONSTITUTION:A balance shaft 3 is composed of a driven gear 5 and weight 6 fixed to a support shaft 4, and rotatably supported by the support shaft 4 in a housing. A driven gear 5 meshes with a drive gear 2 of a crankshaft 1 the rotation of which is transmitted to a balance shaft 3 through both gears 2, 5. The driven gear 5 is provided with a lubricant oil supply path 8. One end of the path 8 is connected to an oil pressure source through an oil gallery 7 of the support shaft 4. The other end of the path 8 is opened to the teeth part of the driven gear 5 meshing with the drive gear 2 in timing from the state of the No.1 cylinder of an engine located in the upper dead point of the cylinder to the about 30 deg. rotation of the crankshaft 1.