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    • 21. 发明申请
    • Image displaying panel and image display unit
    • 图像显示面板和图像显示单元
    • US20060263927A1
    • 2006-11-23
    • US10546773
    • 2004-02-25
    • Ryo SakuraiHidetoshi HiraokaTaichi KobayashiHirotaka YamazakiHajime Kitano
    • Ryo SakuraiHidetoshi HiraokaTaichi KobayashiHirotaka YamazakiHajime Kitano
    • H01L21/00H01L33/00
    • G02F1/167G02F1/1533G02F2001/1672G02F2001/1674
    • In an image display panel: in which at least one group of particles or liquid particles is sealed between opposed substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent; in which the particles or the liquid powders, to which an electrostatic field is applied, are made to move so as to display an image; and in which partition walls arranged between the substrates according to need, use is made of the substrate in which at least a surface, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (first aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (second aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is coated by a material having a small charge decay property (third aspect), a universal hardness of a binder resin used for a material constituting the partition wall is not less than 400 N/mm2, which is obtained by a method of measuring a universal hardness in which the binder resin constituting the partition wall having a thickness of 3 μm is formed on a glass substrate having a universal hardness of 2000 N/mm2 (fourth aspect), a ratio Lh/Lw between a height Lh and a width Lw of the partition wall satisfies 0.5≦Lh/Lw≦20 (fifth aspect), and the partition wall has a predetermined drying function (sixth aspect).
    • 在图像显示面板中,其中至少一组颗粒或液体颗粒被密封在相对的基板之间,两个基板中的至少一个是透明的; 其中施加有静电场的颗粒或液体粉末移动以便显示图像; 并且其中根据需要布置在基板之间的隔壁,使用其中至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的表面进行疏水处理(第一方面)的基板,至少 对颗粒或液体粉末进行接触的分隔壁的表面进行疏水处理(第二方面),至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的分隔壁的表面是 由具有小电荷衰减特性的材料(第三方面)涂覆,用于构成分隔壁的材料的粘合剂树脂的通用硬度不小于400N / mm 2, 通过测量通用硬度的方法,其中构成具有3μm厚度的隔壁的粘合剂树脂形成在通用硬度为2000N / mm 2的玻璃基板上(第四方面) ,一个呃比率Lh / Lw 分隔壁的Lh和宽度Lw满足0.5≤Lh/Lw≤20(第五方面),分隔壁具有预定的干燥功能(第六方面)。
    • 22. 发明申请
    • Image display device
    • 图像显示装置
    • US20060209008A1
    • 2006-09-21
    • US10511626
    • 2003-04-17
    • Norio NiheiHajime KitanoKoji TakagiGaku YakushijiKazuya MurataRyou SakuraiYoshinori IwabuchiHirotaka YamazakiYoshitomo MasudaReiji Hattori
    • Norio NiheiHajime KitanoKoji TakagiGaku YakushijiKazuya MurataRyou SakuraiYoshinori IwabuchiHirotaka YamazakiYoshitomo MasudaReiji Hattori
    • G09G3/34
    • G02F1/167G02F1/133707G02F1/134327G02F1/13439G02F1/1671G02F1/1676G02F1/1681G02F2001/1678G09G3/344G09G2300/06G09G2310/0275G09G2360/18
    • An image display device according to first to third aspects of the invention has an image display panel, in which two or more groups of particles having different colors and different charge characteristics are sealed between two substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent, and, in which the particles, to which an electrostatic field produced by a pair of electrodes provided on respective substrates is applied, are made to fly and move so as to display an image. In the first aspect of the invention, micro-concave portions and/or micro-convex portions are provided to a part of or an overall of a surface of the electrode (first embodiment) or micro-cutout holes are provided to a part of or an overall of a surface of the electrode (second embodiment). Moreover, in the second aspect of the invention, an insulation member having a volume resistance of not less than 1×1012 [Ω·cm] is coated thinly on a surface of the substrate to which the particles are contacted so as to provide a thin insulation film, or, an arithmetic average roughness (Ra) and a concave-convex average distance (Sm) of a surface of the substrate, to which the particles are contacted, satisfy the predetermined formulas. Further, in the third aspect of the invention, an image display state is read-out by detecting a fly/move current produced when the particles are flown and moved in a pixel.
    • 根据本发明的第一至第三方面的图像显示装置具有图像显示面板,其中具有不同颜色和不同电荷特性的两组或更多组颗粒被密封在两个基板之间,两个基板中的至少一个是透明的,以及 ,其中施加由设置在各个基板上的一对电极产生的静电场的颗粒飞行并移动以显示图像。 在本发明的第一方面中,在电极表面的一部分或整体上设置微凹部和/或微凸部(第一实施例),或者微切口孔设置在电极的一部分或 电极表面的总体(第二实施例)。 此外,在本发明的第二方面中,具有不小于1×10 12Ω·cm体积电阻的绝缘构件被薄薄地涂覆在与颗粒接触的基底的表面上 以提供薄的绝缘膜,或者与颗粒接触的基板的表面的算术平均粗糙度(Ra)和凹凸平均距离(Sm)满足预定公式。 此外,在本发明的第三方面中,通过检测当粒子在像素中流动并移动时产生的飞行/移动电流来读出图像显示状态。
    • 23. 发明申请
    • Image display
    • 图像显示
    • US20060087489A1
    • 2006-04-27
    • US10521237
    • 2003-07-16
    • Ryou SakuraiMaki MasutaniHare TazawaHajime KitanoNorio NiheiHirotaka YamazakiYoshitomo MasudaItsuo Tanuma
    • Ryou SakuraiMaki MasutaniHare TazawaHajime KitanoNorio NiheiHirotaka YamazakiYoshitomo MasudaItsuo Tanuma
    • G09G3/34
    • G02F1/167G02F2001/133616G02F2201/12
    • An image display device constructed by: an image display means for displaying an image by moving chargeable particles arranged between electrodes by means of a voltage applied to the electrodes; and a light emission means for emitting a light to an image display surface of the image display means (first aspect of the invention). Moreover, an image display device which has an image display panel, in which two or more groups of particles or liquid powders having different colors and different charge characteristics are sealed between opposed two substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent, and, in which the particles or the liquid powders, to which an electrostatic field produced by a pair of electrodes provided on one substrate or both substrates respectively is applied, are made to move so as to display an image, characterized in that a color filter is arranged to an outer surface or an inner surface of a transparent substrate of the image display panel so as to perform a color displaying (second aspect of the invention).
    • 一种图像显示装置,包括:图像显示装置,用于通过施加在所述电极上的电压移动在电极之间移动的可充电颗粒来显示图像; 以及用于向图像显示装置的图像显示表面发射光的发光装置(本发明的第一方面)。 此外,具有图像显示面板的图像显示装置,其中两组或更多组具有不同颜色和不同电荷特性的颗粒或液体粉末组在相对的两个基板之间被密封,两个基板中的至少一个是透明的,并且在 使分别由设置在一个基板或两个基板上的一对电极产生的静电场的颗粒或液体粉末移动以便显示图像,其特征在于,将滤色器布置成 图像显示面板的透明基板的外表面或内表面,以进行彩色显示(本发明的第二方面)。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • Method of manufacturing information display panel
    • 信息显示面板制作方法
    • US20090273826A1
    • 2009-11-05
    • US11919211
    • 2006-04-25
    • Yoshitomo MasudaTaichi KobayashiHirotaka Yamazaki
    • Yoshitomo MasudaTaichi KobayashiHirotaka Yamazaki
    • G02F1/167G03G17/04
    • G02F1/167G02F1/1341G02F2001/1672G02F2001/1674
    • In a method of manufacturing an information display panel, in which at least one group of display media having light reflectance and charge characteristics, constituted by at least one group of particles, are sealed in a cell formed by partition walls between opposed two substrates, at least one substrate being transparent, and, in which the display media, to which an electrostatic field is applied, are made to move so as to display information such as an image, a display media filling process for filling the display media in the cell includes: a display media charging and supporting process for supporting charged display media; a display media aligning process for aligning the supported display media corresponding to an electrostatic latent image; and a display media transferring and filling process for transferring and filling the aligned display media in the cell.
    • 在制造信息显示面板的方法中,其中由至少一组颗粒构成的具有光反射率和电荷特性的至少一组显示介质被密封在由相对的两个基板之间的间隔壁形成的单元中,在 至少一个基板是透明的,并且其中施加有静电场的显示介质被移动以便显示诸如图像的信息,用于在单元中填充显示介质的显示介质填充处理包括 :用于支持充电显示媒体的显示媒体充电和支持过程; 用于对准与静电潜像对应的支撑的显示媒体的显示媒体对准处理; 以及显示介质传送和填充处理,用于传送和填充单元中对准的显示介质。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Image display panel and image display device
    • 图像显示面板和图像显示设备
    • US07369299B2
    • 2008-05-06
    • US10546773
    • 2004-02-25
    • Ryo SakuraiHidetoshi HiraokaTaichi KobayashiHirotaka YamazakiHajime Kitano
    • Ryo SakuraiHidetoshi HiraokaTaichi KobayashiHirotaka YamazakiHajime Kitano
    • G02B26/00G09G3/34
    • G02F1/167G02F1/1533G02F2001/1672G02F2001/1674
    • In an image display panel: in which at least one group of particles or liquid particles is sealed between opposed substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent; in which the particles or the liquid powders, to which an electrostatic field is applied, are made to move so as to display an image; and in which partition walls arranged between the substrates according to need, use is made of the substrate in which at least a surface, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (first aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (second aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is coated by a material having a small charge decay property (third aspect), a universal hardness of a binder resin used for a material constituting the partition wall is not less than 400 N/mm2, which is obtained by a method of measuring a universal hardness in which the binder resin constituting the partition wall having a thickness of 3 μm is formed on a glass substrate having a universal hardness of 2000 N/mm2 (fourth aspect), a ratio Lh/Lw between a height Lh and a width Lw of the partition wall satisfies 0.5≦Lh/Lw≦20 (fifth aspect), and the partition wall has a predetermined drying function (sixth aspect).
    • 在图像显示面板中,其中至少一组颗粒或液体颗粒被密封在相对的基板之间,两个基板中的至少一个是透明的; 其中施加有静电场的颗粒或液体粉末移动以便显示图像; 并且其中根据需要布置在基板之间的隔壁,使用其中至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的表面进行疏水处理(第一方面)的基板,至少 对颗粒或液体粉末进行接触的分隔壁的表面进行疏水处理(第二方面),至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的分隔壁的表面是 由具有小电荷衰减特性的材料(第三方面)涂覆,用于构成分隔壁的材料的粘合剂树脂的通用硬度不小于400N / mm 2, 通过测量通用硬度的方法,其中构成具有3μm厚度的隔壁的粘合剂树脂形成在通用硬度为2000N / mm 2的玻璃基板上(第四方面) ,一个呃比率Lh / Lw 分隔壁的Lh和宽度Lw满足0.5≤Lh/Lw≤20(第五方面),分隔壁具有预定的干燥功能(第六方面)。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Electroconductive elastic member, elastic member and image formation equipment
    • 导电弹性件,弹性件和成像设备
    • US06572791B2
    • 2003-06-03
    • US09730777
    • 2000-12-07
    • Junji SakataHirotaka YamazakiTadashi NakajimaTakahiro Kawagoe
    • Junji SakataHirotaka YamazakiTadashi NakajimaTakahiro Kawagoe
    • H01B100
    • C08J9/0066C08G18/12C08G18/4072C08G18/4837C08G18/632C08G2101/0008C08G2101/0058C08G2101/0066C08J2375/04Y10S206/823Y10S493/96C08G18/302
    • There is disclosed an elastic member constituted of polyurethane foam obtained by agitationally mixing with water, a urethane prepolymer synthesized from a polyol and a polyisocyanate, characterized by simultaneously employing as polyols, a (A) polymer polyol synthesized from a polyether polyol as a basis, comprising at least 70% by weight of oxypropylene moiety; and a (B) hydrophilic polyether polyol comprising at least 50% by weight of oxyethylene moiety, or simultaneously employing as polyols, the component (A), the component (B) and a (C) polyether polyol comprising at least 70% by weight of oxypropylene moiety. The above elastic member is simultaneously imparted with excellent characteristics such as low hardness, fine cells, low residual compressive strain, high strength and the like. The polyurethane foam which constitutes the elastic member can be produced by free foaming. The electroconductive elastic member which is produced by using an aqueous dispersion of carbon instead of water is imparted with low electric resistance in addition to the above excellent characteristics.
    • 公开了一种弹性构件,其由通过与水搅拌混合得到的聚氨酯泡沫构成,由多元醇和多异氰酸酯合成的氨基甲酸酯预聚物,其特征在于同时使用作为多元醇的(A)聚合物多元醇合成的聚合物多元醇作为基础, 包含至少70重量%的氧化丙烯部分; 和(B)亲水性聚醚多元醇,其包含至少50重量%的氧化乙烯部分,或同时使用作为多元醇的组分(A),组分(B)和(C)聚醚多元醇,其包含至少70重量% 的氧亚丙基部分。 上述弹性构件同时具有低硬度,细小电池​​,低残余压缩应变,高强度等优异的特性。 构成弹性部件的聚氨酯泡沫体可以通过自由发泡而制造。 通过使用碳水分散体代替水制造的导电弹性构件除了上述优异的特性外还具有低电阻。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Toner supply roller and developing apparatus
    • 墨粉供应辊和显影装置
    • US06480692B2
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09803899
    • 2001-03-13
    • Hirotaka YamazakiJunji Sakata
    • Hirotaka YamazakiJunji Sakata
    • G03G1508
    • G03G15/0808G03G2215/0869
    • There are disclosed a toner supply roller which is composed of a foamed elastic body, and has a compression spring constant of 0.25 to 5.0 N/mm, and preferably has the number of cells per a length of 25 mm being 50 to 1200 in the foamed elastic layer; a developing apparatus which is equipped with the above toner supply roller and capable of affording images free from defect such as unevenness in pitch, density, etc.; another developing apparatus which is equipped with a toner supply roller and a developing roller, each being electroconductive, and which satisfies the requirement that the electric resistance of the toner supply roller is always lower than that of the developing roller at an impressed voltage of 100V to 500V, thereby enabling formation of satisfactory images by favorable electrification with the toner supply roller due to favorable adsorption of a toner onto the developing roller; and an image formation apparatus equipped with any of the above developing apparatuses.
    • 公开了一种由泡沫弹性体构成的调色剂供给辊,其压缩弹簧常数为0.25〜5.0N / mm,优选在发泡体中每25mm的细胞数为50〜1200个 弹性层; 配备有上述调色剂供应辊并且能够提供没有诸如间距,密度等不均匀的图像的显影装置; 另外一种具有调色剂供应辊和显影辊的显影装置,它们各自都是导电的,并且其满足要求在100V的外加电压下调色剂供应辊的电阻总是低于显影辊的电阻 500V,从而由于调色剂有利地吸附到显影辊上,因此能够通过利用调色剂供应辊的良好带电形成令人满意的图像; 以及配备有任何上述显影装置的图像形成装置。