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21. 发明申请

US20120009393A1 POLYMERS MADE FROM MIXTURES COMPRISING VINYL ETHER MONOMERS 有权
标题翻译：聚合物由包含乙烯基醚单体的混合物制成
公开(公告)号：US20120009393A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13257328
申请日：2010-02-25
申请人： Matthias Koehler , Volker Meyer , Edgar Boehm , Michael Junge , Eike Poetsch
发明人： Matthias Koehler , Volker Meyer , Edgar Boehm , Michael Junge , Eike Poetsch
IPC分类号： B32B3/00 , C08K5/01 , B29C65/14 , C09J147/00 , B32B27/00 , C09D147/00 , C09D163/02
CPC分类号： C08F220/28 , C08F216/14 , C08F216/1416 , C08F220/30 , Y10T428/24777 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： The present invention relates to curable mixtures for the sealing, encapsulation, bonding or coating of opto-electronic components, such as OLEDs, solar cells, optical sensors and liquid-crystal displays, or for the alignment of liquid crystals. The mixtures comprise in total at least 50 per cent by weight of vinyl ethers
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于密封，封装，粘合或涂覆诸如OLED，太阳能电池，光学传感器和液晶显示器之类的光电子部件或用于液晶取向的可固化混合物。混合物总共包含至少50重量％的乙烯基醚

22. 发明授权

US06569505B2 Liquid crystal compounds, liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：液晶化合物，液晶介质和液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US06569505B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09773673
申请日：2001-02-02
申请人： Eike Poetsch , Atsutaka Manabe , Volker Reiffenrath , Marcus Reuter , Volker Meyer , Joachim Krause , Detlef Pauluth
发明人： Eike Poetsch , Atsutaka Manabe , Volker Reiffenrath , Marcus Reuter , Volker Meyer , Joachim Krause , Detlef Pauluth
IPC分类号： C09K1912
CPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/16 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/544 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The instant invention relates to liquid crystal media comprising a strongly dielectrically positive component A, preferably comprising isothiocyanate compounds, most preferably compounds of formula I, as given in the text, and a further dielectrically positive component B, preferably comprising terminally polar substituted bi- or terphenyl compounds, most preferably comprising compounds of formula II, as given in the text, further to novel isothiocyanato compounds as well as to liquid crystal displays comprising these media, in particular to PDLC display and most particular to holographic PDLC displays. The instant invention further relates to compounds of formula I wherein the parameters are as as specified in the text.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及液晶介质，其包含强介导的正性组分A，优选包括异硫氰酸酯化合物，最优选如本文中给出的式I化合物和另外的反应性阳性组分B，其优选包含末端极性取代的双三联苯化合物，最优选包含本文给出的式II化合物，进一步涉及新型异硫氰酸酯化合物以及包含这些介质的液晶显示器，特别是PDLC显示器，最特别地涉及全息PDLC显示器。本发明还涉及式I化合物，其中参数如文中所述。

23. 发明授权

US06326066B1 1,4-disubstituted 2,6-difluorobenzene compounds, and a liquid-crystalline medium 有权
标题翻译： 1,4-二取代的2,6-二氟苯化合物和液晶介质
公开(公告)号：US06326066B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09514895
申请日：2000-02-28
申请人： Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Volker Reiffenrath , Andreas Wachtler , Ulrich Finkenzeller , Hans Adolf Kurmeier , Reinhard Hittich , Bernhard Rieger , David Coates , Simon Greenfield , Robert William Clemitson
发明人： Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Volker Reiffenrath , Andreas Wachtler , Ulrich Finkenzeller , Hans Adolf Kurmeier , Reinhard Hittich , Bernhard Rieger , David Coates , Simon Greenfield , Robert William Clemitson
IPC分类号： C09K1920
摘要： 1,4-disubstituted 2,6-difluorobenzene compound of formula I wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl radical, A1 and A2 are independently (a) a trans-1,4-cyclohexylene radical in which a CH2 group may be replaced by -O- and/or -S, (b) a 1,4-phenylene radical in which a CH group may be replaced by N, (c) 1,4-cyclohexenylene, 1,4-bicyclo(2,2,2)octylene, piperidine-1,4-diyl, naphthalene-2,6-diyl, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl, Z1 and Z2 are —CO—O—, —O—CO—, —CH2O—,—OCH2—, —CH2CH2—, —CH═CH—,—C≡C—or a single bond m and n are 0, 1, 2 or 3, (m+n) is 1, 2 or 3, X is R or F, Cl, CF3, —OCF3, or —OCHF2, —OCF5, —CN or —NCS with the provisos that at least one of the radicals A1 and A2 present in the molecule is and at least one of Z1 or Z2 is —COO—, are suitable as components of liquid-crystalline media.
摘要翻译：式I的1,4-二取代的2,6-二氟苯化合物，其中R是烷基或烯基，A1和A2独立地是（a）反式-1,4-亚环己基，其中CH 2基可以被-O- 和/或-S，（b）其中CH基团可以被N替代的1,4-亚苯基，（c）1,4-亚环己烯基，1,4-双环（2,2,2）辛烯，哌啶-1,4-二基，萘-2,6-二基，十氢萘-2,6-二基或1,2,3,4-四氢化萘-2,6-二基，Z 1和Z 2为-CO-O-， -O-CO-，-CH 2 O - ， - OCH 2 - ， - CH 2 CH 2 - ， - CH = CH - ， - C = C-或单键，n为0,1,2或3，（m + n） 1,2或3，X是R或F，Cl，CF 3，-OCF 3或-OCHF 2，-OCF 5，-CN或-NCS，条件是分子中存在的基团A1和A2中的至少一个是和在 Z1或Z2中的至少一个是-COO-，适合作为液晶介质的组分。

24. 发明授权

US06200654B1 1,4-disubstituted 2,6-difluorobenzene compounds, and a liquid-crystalline medium 失效
标题翻译： 1,4-二取代的2,6-二氟苯化合物和液晶介质
公开(公告)号：US06200654B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US08917167
申请日：1997-08-25
申请人： Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Volker Reiffenrath , Andreas Wachtler , Ulrich Finkenzeller , Hans Adolf Kurmeier , Reinhard Hittich , Bernhard Rieger , David Coates , Simon Greenfield , Robert William Clemitson
发明人： Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Volker Reiffenrath , Andreas Wachtler , Ulrich Finkenzeller , Hans Adolf Kurmeier , Reinhard Hittich , Bernhard Rieger , David Coates , Simon Greenfield , Robert William Clemitson
IPC分类号： C09K1920
CPC分类号： C07C17/12 , C07C17/263 , C07C17/269 , C07C25/18 , C07C25/24 , C07C43/225 , C07C69/76 , C07C255/50 , C07C2601/14 , C07D213/26 , C07D239/26 , C09K19/0403 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/14 , C09K19/16 , C09K19/3001 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3028 , C09K19/3441 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/3469 , C09K2019/0407 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/3021 , Y10T428/10
摘要： 1,4-disubstituted 2,6-difluorobenzene compound of formula I wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl radical, A1 and A2, in each case independently of one another, are (a) a trans-1,4-cyclohexylene radical in which a CH2 group may be replaced by —O— and/or —S, (b) a 1,4-phenylene radical in which a CH group may be replaced by N, (c) 1,4-cyclohexenylene, 1,4-bicyclo(2,2,2)octylene, piperidine-1,4-diyl, naphthalene-2,6-diyl, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl, Z1 and Z2 are —CO—O—, —O—CO—, —CH2—O—, —OCH2—, —CH2CH2—, —CH═CH—, —C≡C— or a single bond m and n are 0, 1, 2 or 3, (m+n) is 1, 2 or 3, X is R or F, Cl, CF3, —OCF3, or —OCHF2, —OCF5, —CN or —NCS with the proviso that at least one of the radicals A1 and A2 present in the molecule is are suitable as components of liquid-crystalline media.
摘要翻译：式Ⅰ的1,4-二取代的2,6-二氟苯化合物，其中R是烷基或烯基，A1和A2各自独立地是（a）反式-1,4-亚环己基，其中CH2 基团可以被-O-和/或-S替代，（b）其中CH基团可以被N，（c）1,4-亚环己烯基，1,4-双环（ 2,2,2）辛烯，哌啶-1,4-二基，萘-2,6-二基，十氢萘-2,6-二基或1,2,3,4-四氢化萘-2,6-二基，Z1和 Z2是-CO-O-，-O-CO-，-CH2-O-，-OCH2-，-CH2CH2-，-CH = CH-，-C = C-或单键，n为0,1， 2或3，（m + n）是1,2或3，X是R或F，Cl，CF 3，-OCF 3或-OCHF 2，-OCF 5，-CN或-NCS，条件是至少一个基团分子中存在的A1和A2适合作为液晶介质的组分。

25. 发明授权

US5639883A Process for preparing substituted 4-methylidenecinnamic acid derivatives 失效
标题翻译：制备取代的4-亚甲基杀虫酸衍生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5639883A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US487093
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Ulrich Heywang , Inge Stein , Michael Schwarz , Michael Kompter
发明人： Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Ulrich Heywang , Inge Stein , Michael Schwarz , Michael Kompter
IPC分类号： A61K8/35 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/49 , A61Q17/04 , B01J31/24 , C07C69/738 , C07D453/02
CPC分类号： B01J31/2409 , A61K8/35 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/4926 , A61Q17/04 , B01J31/1845 , B01J31/24 , B01J31/2414 , C07C69/738 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2531/824
摘要： A process for preparing substituted 4-methylidenecinnamic acid derivatives of Formula (I). ##STR1## The variables are defined herein. The compounds of Formula (I) can be used, for example, as UV absorbers.
摘要翻译：制备式（I）的取代的4-甲基亚氨基甲酸衍生物的方法。（1）变量在此定义。式（I）的化合物可以用作例如UV吸收剂。

26. 发明授权

US5496499A Biphenylethanes and liquid-crystalline phase 失效
标题翻译：双联乙烷和液晶相
公开(公告)号：US5496499A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US180413
申请日：1994-01-12
申请人： Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Klaus P. Stahl , Volker Reiffenrath , Ulrich Finkenzeller , Ekkehard Bartmann , Reinhard Hittich , David Coates , Simon Greenfield , Graham Smith , Hans A. Kurmeier , Dieter Dorsch
发明人： Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Klaus P. Stahl , Volker Reiffenrath , Ulrich Finkenzeller , Ekkehard Bartmann , Reinhard Hittich , David Coates , Simon Greenfield , Graham Smith , Hans A. Kurmeier , Dieter Dorsch
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C07C22/08 , C07C25/18 , C07C25/24 , C07C43/174 , C07C43/225 , C07C205/12 , C07C255/50 , C07C323/09 , C07C323/18 , C07C323/62 , C07C331/28 , C09K19/14 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/12
CPC分类号： C07C22/08 , C07C25/18 , C07C255/50 , C07C43/225 , C09K19/14 , C09K19/3028 , C07C2101/14
摘要： Biphenylylethanes of the formula I ##STR1## in which one of the radicals R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is X and the other radical R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is R--Y-- whereX is H, halogen, --CF.sub.3, --OCHF.sub.2, --OCF.sub.3, --CN, --NCS or --NO.sub.2,R is alkyl, fluoroalkyl, alkenyl or oxaalkyl andY is O, S, --CO--O--, --O--CO--, --O--CO--O--, a single bond or--in the case where m=1--alternatively trans-1,4-cyclohexylene or ##STR2## m is 1 or 2, Ph is in each case identical or different radicals selected from the group comprising 1,4-phenylene, 2-fluoro-1,4-phenylene, 3-fluoro-1,4-phenylene and 3,5-difluoro-1,4-phenylene,L.sup.3 and L.sup.4 are each H, or one of these radicals is alternatively F,L.sup.1, L.sup.2and L.sup.5 are each H or F, with the proviso that in the case where X=CN or R.sup.1 =--NCS, Y is trans-1,4-cyclohexylene or ##STR3## and/or m=2 and/or one of the radicals L.sup.1, L.sup.2 and L.sup.3 is fluorine and/or Ph--CN is 2-fluoro-4-cyanophenyl or 3,5-difluoro-4-cyanophenyl,are suitable as components of liquid-crystalline phases.
摘要翻译：其中基团R 1和R 2中的一个为X并且另一个基团R 1或R 2为RY-，其中X为H，卤素，-CF 3，-OCHF 2，-OCF 3，-CN， - C 1 -C 6烷基的双苯并噻吩， NCS或-NO 2，R是烷基，氟烷基，烯基或氧杂烷基，Y是O，S，-CO-O-，-O-CO-，-O-CO-O-，单键或 - m = 1-替代反-1,4-亚环己基或m为1或2，Ph各自为相同或不同的基团，选自1,4-亚苯基，2-氟-1,4-亚苯基，亚苯基，3-氟-1,4-亚苯基和3,5-二氟-1,4-亚苯基，L3和L4各自为H，或者这些基团中的一个为F，L 1，L 2和L 5各自为H或F 条件是在X = CN或R1 = -NCS的情况下，Y为反式-1,4-亚环己基或/或m = 2，和/或基团L1，L2和L3之一为氟和/或Ph-CN是2-氟-4-氰基苯基或3,5-二氟-4-氰基苯基，适合作为液晶相的组分。

27. 发明授权

US5403512A Vinyl compounds, and a liquid-crystalline medium 失效
标题翻译：乙烯基化合物和液晶介质
公开(公告)号：US5403512A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US916006
申请日：1992-08-05
申请人： Ekkehard Bartmann , Herbert Plach , Rudolf Eidenschink , Volker Reiffenrath , Detlef Pauluth , Eike Poetsch , Sabine Schoen , Volker Meyer , Michael Junge , Reinhard Hittich
发明人： Ekkehard Bartmann , Herbert Plach , Rudolf Eidenschink , Volker Reiffenrath , Detlef Pauluth , Eike Poetsch , Sabine Schoen , Volker Meyer , Michael Junge , Reinhard Hittich
IPC分类号： C07C69/74 , C07C22/00 , C07C22/02 , C07C22/04 , C07C22/08 , C07C23/18 , C07C25/24 , C07C43/172 , C07C43/176 , C07C43/192 , C07C43/225 , C07C69/75 , C07C69/753 , C07C69/757 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/767 , C07C69/773 , C07C69/86 , C07C69/92 , C07C323/00 , C07C381/00 , C07D213/26 , C07D239/26 , C07D239/34 , C07D319/06 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/34 , G02F1/13 , C09K19/52 , C07C43/02 , C07D239/02
CPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C07C22/00 , C07C22/04 , C07C22/08 , C07C25/24 , C07C381/00 , C07C43/192 , C07C43/225 , C07D213/26 , C07D319/06 , C09K19/3001 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3028 , C07C2101/14 , C09K2019/0444
摘要： Vinyl compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which the variables are as described in the claims. The compounds are useful as components in liquid-crystalline media.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 01185 Sec。 371日期：1992年8月5日 102（e）日期1992年8月5日PCT提交1992年5月26日PCT公布。公开号WO92 / 21734 日期为1992年12月10日。式I的化合物（IMAGE），其中变量如权利要求中所述。该化合物可用作液晶介质中的组分。

28. 发明授权

US5204477A Pyridine derivatives in liquid crystalline medium useful for electrooptical display elements 失效
标题翻译：用于电子显示元件的液晶介质中的吡啶衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5204477A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US623394
申请日：1990-11-21
申请人： Volker Reiffenrath , Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Herbert Plach
发明人： Volker Reiffenrath , Eike Poetsch , Volker Meyer , Herbert Plach
IPC分类号： C07D213/64 , C09K19/34
CPC分类号： C07D213/64 , C09K19/3444
摘要： The invention relates to pyridine derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, A, Z, r, X, s and R.sup.2 have the meaning given in claim 1, and their use as components for liquid crystal media for electrooptical display elements based on the ECB effect.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 01535 Sec。 371日期1990年11月29日第 102（e）1990年11月29日PCT PCT 1990年9月12日PCT公布。公开号WO91 / 04249 1991年4月4日。本发明涉及式I的吡啶衍生物，其中R1，A，Z，r，X，s和R2具有权利要求1中给出的含义，它们作为液体成分的用途基于ECB效应的电光显示元件的晶体介质。

29. 发明授权

US06418349B1 Arrangement and method for the transmission of address, instruction and/or data telegrams 有权
标题翻译：传送地址，指令和/或数据电报的安排和方法
公开(公告)号：US06418349B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09329033
申请日：1999-06-09
申请人： Friedrich Hahn , Gerd Schippmann , Volker Meyer , Kirsten Ohl
发明人： Friedrich Hahn , Gerd Schippmann , Volker Meyer , Kirsten Ohl
IPC分类号： G06F1342
CPC分类号： G06F13/387
摘要： An arrangement and a method are described for the transmission of address, instruction and/or data telegrams from a control unit to (at least) one controlled unit and for the return of a respective reception acknowledge signal from the controlled unit (units) to the control unit in response to each address, instruction and/or data telegram, the reception acknowledge signal signaling the control unit the correct transmission of the relevant address, instruction and/or data telegram. In order to configure a device and a method of this kind in such a manner that limited quantities of data can be transmitted to the control unit also without incorporating bus transmitter stages in the controlled units, according to the invention in (at least) one controlled unit the reception acknowledge signal in response to one of the address, instruction and/or data telegrams is suppressed, exclusively in dependence on a selectable parameter of the operating state of the controlled unit, also in the case of correct transmission of the address, instruction and/or data telegram; the control unit in that case is always signaled an incorrect transmission and the nonarrival in the control unit of a reception acknowledge signal in response to said address, instruction and/or data telegram is evaluated as an information signal concerning the selectable parameter of the operating state of the controlled unit.
摘要翻译：描述了用于将地址，指令和/或数据电报从控制单元发送到（至少）一个受控单元并且用于将相应的接收确认信号从受控单元（单元）返回到控制单元响应于每个地址，指令和/或数据报文，接收确认信号发信号通知控制单元相关地址，指令和/或数据报文的正确传输。为了配置这种设备和方法，使得有限数量的数据也可以在不将总线发送器级并入受控单元的情况下传输到控制单元，根据本发明，至少（至少）一个被控制的仅在地址，指令和/或数据报文中的一个被抑制的情况下，单独地根据受控单元的操作状态的可选择参数对接收确认信号进行单位，在正确地发送地址指令的情况下和/或数据电报; 在这种情况下，控制单元总是被发信号通知不正确的传输，并且响应于所述地址，指令和/或数据报文的接收确认信号的控制单元中的非空值被评估为关于操作状态的可选参数的信息信号的受控单位。

30. 发明授权

US4809957A Level control arrangement for vehicles having air springs 失效
标题翻译：具有空气弹簧的车辆的液位控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4809957A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US935449
申请日：1986-11-26
申请人： Karl-Heinrich Schonfeld , Wolfgang Kaltenthaler , Volker Meyer , Jorg Vanselow
发明人： Karl-Heinrich Schonfeld , Wolfgang Kaltenthaler , Volker Meyer , Jorg Vanselow
IPC分类号： B60G17/04 , B60G17/052 , B60G11/26 , F16F5/00
CPC分类号： B60G17/0523 , B60G17/0408 , B60G2202/152 , B60G2500/20 , B60G2500/2012
摘要： A level control system for motor vehicles having pneumatic springs which function in accordance with the vehicle load. A specified distance is normally maintained between the vehicle body the vehicle axle. This distance is maintained by charging or discharging the pneumatic springs. The level control system includes an air dryer and a pneumatic relay type of controllable discharge valve having a relatively large cross-sectional port by which the air dryer is connected to the atmosphere. The discharge valve operates against a spring return force. The magnitude of the spring return force corresponds to a preselected minimum pneumatic spring pressure. The system counteracts an icing action of the discharge valve and prevents an unintentional and complete discharging of the pneumatic springs.
摘要翻译：一种具有根据车辆载荷起作用的气动弹簧的机动车辆的液位控制系统。在车身车身之间通常保持指定的距离。通过充气或排出气动弹簧来维持该距离。液位控制系统包括空气干燥器和气动继电器型可控排气阀，其具有相对大的横截面端口，空气干燥器通过该相对较大的横截面端口连接到大气。排出阀抵抗弹簧复位力而起作用。弹簧复位力的大小对应于预选的最小气动弹簧压力。该系统抵消排出阀的结冰作用，并防止气动弹簧的无意和完全排放。

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