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21. 发明授权

US5761277A personal mobile communication system 失效
标题翻译：个人移动通信系统
公开(公告)号：US5761277A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US851315
申请日：1997-05-05
申请人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Nancy Murray , David Phillip Silverman , Yao-Chung Tsao , Roy Philip Weber
发明人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Nancy Murray , David Phillip Silverman , Yao-Chung Tsao , Roy Philip Weber
IPC分类号： H04M1/64 , H04M1/658 , H04M3/20 , H04M3/38 , H04M3/42 , H04M3/428 , H04M3/436 , H04M3/48 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/54 , H04M3/56 , H04M3/58 , H04M11/02 , H04Q3/00 , H04Q7/06 , H04Q7/08 , H04Q7/12
CPC分类号： H04M3/42229 , H04M3/20 , H04M3/436 , H04M3/48 , H04M3/54 , H04Q3/002 , H04Q3/005 , H04M11/022 , H04M3/382 , H04M3/4283 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/56 , H04M3/58 , H04Q2213/13097 , H04Q2213/13098 , H04Q2213/13173 , H04Q2213/1324 , H04Q2213/13256 , H04Q2213/1328 , H04Q2213/13282 , H04Q2213/13374 , H04Q2213/13377 , H04Q2213/13513
摘要： We have recognized that in the prior art, to insure that there is at least some communication between the calling and called parties, when the called party is unavailable to take a call, the calling party may be connected to an alternate destination, e.g., a voice messaging system, and the caller's telephone call is considered completed. If the called party thereafter becomes available, the called party is not connected to the caller's telephone call. However, in accordance with the principles of the invention, this problem is overcome by, in response to receipt of an indication that the called party is available for a caller's telephone call after the caller's telephone call has already been connected to an alternate destination, a) disconnecting the caller's telephone call from the alternate destination and, instead, b) connecting it the called party, thus interrupting the connection between the caller and the alternate destination. Optionally, a tone or announcement may be supplied to the caller to indicate that the called party will now be connected "live" to the caller.
摘要翻译：我们已经认识到，在现有技术中，为了确保主叫和被叫方之间至少有一些通信，当被叫方不能接听电话时，主叫方可以连接到备用目的地，例如，语音消息系统，并且呼叫者的电话被认为是完成的。如果被叫方此后可用，被叫方不连接到呼叫者的电话呼叫。然而，根据本发明的原理，通过在呼叫者的电话呼叫已经连接到备用目的地之后响应于接收到被叫方可用于呼叫者的电话呼叫的指示来克服该问题，）将主叫方的电话呼叫从备用目的地断开，而不是b）将被叫方连接起来，从而中断呼叫者和备用目的地之间的连接。可选地，可以向呼叫者提供音调或通知，以指示被叫方现在将“直播”连接到呼叫者。

22. 发明授权

US06377680B1 Method and apparatus for noise cancellation 失效
标题翻译：用于噪声消除的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06377680B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09115310
申请日：1998-07-14
申请人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , David Phillip Silverman , Shaoqing Q. Wang , Robert S. Westrich
发明人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , David Phillip Silverman , Shaoqing Q. Wang , Robert S. Westrich
IPC分类号： H04B1500
CPC分类号： H04M3/303 , H04M3/2209
摘要： A method and system for reducing background noise during a telephone call. When a caller begins dialing a telephone number, the system receives an ambient noise level measured near the caller's telephone. The system then computes an inverse noise waveform, which corresponds to the received ambient noise level. The inverse noise waveform is then transmitted along the same telephone line used by the completed call. The inverse noise waveform reduces the ambient background noise from the caller's location for the duration of the telephone call.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电话呼叫期间减少背景噪声的方法和系统。当呼叫者开始拨打电话号码时，系统接收在呼叫者电话附近测量的环境噪声电平。然后，系统计算对应于接收的环境噪声电平的反噪声波形。然后，逆噪声波形沿着完成呼叫使用的相同电话线传输。在电话呼叫期间，反噪声波形可以减少呼叫者位置的环境背景噪声。

23. 发明授权

US5732383A Traffic information estimation and reporting system 失效
标题翻译：交通信息估算与报告系统
公开(公告)号：US5732383A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US528292
申请日：1995-09-14
申请人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Kin K. Leung , Yzhak Ronen , Gabriel Gary Schlanger , David Phillip Silverman
发明人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Kin K. Leung , Yzhak Ronen , Gabriel Gary Schlanger , David Phillip Silverman
IPC分类号： G08G1/01 , G08G1/0967 , H04Q7/34 , H04Q7/20 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G08G1/096716 , G08G1/0104 , G08G1/096741 , G08G1/096758 , G08G1/096775
摘要： An estimation of traffic conditions on roads located in the radio coverage areas of a wireless communications network is provided based on an analysis of real-time and past wireless traffic data carried on the wireless communications network. Data analyzed may include, for example, actual (current) and expected (past average) number of a) active-busy wireless end-user devices in one or more cells at a particular period of time, b) active-idle wireless end-user devices registered in a location area of the wireless communications network, c) amount of time spent by mobile end-user devices in one or more cells at a particular period of time.
摘要翻译：基于对无线通信网络上携带的实时和过去的无线业务数据的分析，提供对位于无线通信网络的无线电覆盖区域中的道路上的交通状况的估计。分析的数据可以包括例如在特定时间段的一个或多个小区中的a）有效忙碌的无线终端用户设备的实际（当前）和预期（过去的平均）数量，b）主动 - 空闲无线终端 - 注册在无线通信网络的位置区域中的用户设备，c）移动终端用户设备在特定时间段内在一个或多个小区中花费的时间量。

24. 发明授权

US06373926B1 Centralized message service apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：集中消息服务设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US06373926B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09156169
申请日：1998-09-17
申请人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , David Phillip Silverman , Shaoqing Q. Wang , Robert S. Westrich
发明人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , David Phillip Silverman , Shaoqing Q. Wang , Robert S. Westrich
IPC分类号： H04M1100
CPC分类号： H04L67/306 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/1216 , H04L51/066 , H04L51/14 , H04L51/36 , H04L61/157 , H04L69/329
摘要： The present invention provides a centralized messaging service method and apparatus in which a message is sent to each of a subscriber's messaging services. When a sending party wishes to leave a message for a receiving party, the sending party activates his/her user device and enters the access number for the centralized message service. The centralized message service receives the communication signals from the sending party which include a receiving party identifier and the message to be sent. The centralized message service then retrieves profile information from a database corresponding to the messaging services of the receiving party based on the receiving party identifier entered by the sending party. The centralized message service then forwards the message to a portion of the receiving party's messaging services based on the profile information retrieved from the database. The centralized message service then monitors the messaging services to determine if the receiving party has retrieved the message from any of the messaging services. If the receiving party retrieves the message from any of the messaging services, a delete command is sent to at least a portion of the other messaging services based on the profile information retrieved.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种集中的消息收发服务方法和装置，其中消息被发送到订户的消息服务的每一个。当发送方希望为接收方留言时，发送方激活他/她的用户设备并输入集中消息业务的接入号码。集中式消息服务从发送方接收包括接收方标识符和要发送的消息的通信信号。然后，集中式消息服务基于由发送方输入的接收方标识符从与接收方的消息接发服务相对应的数据库中检索简档信息。然后，集中式消息服务基于从数据库检索到的简档信息将消息转发到接收方消息传递服务的一部分。集中式消息服务然后监视消息传递服务以确定接收方是否已经从任何消息传递服务检索消息。如果接收方从任何消息传递服务检索消息，则基于所检索的简档信息将删除命令发送到至少一部分其他消息收发服务。

25. 发明授权

US5914472A Credit card spending authorization control system 失效
标题翻译：信用卡支出授权控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5914472A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US936002
申请日：1997-09-23
申请人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Dominick Gorini , David Phillip Silverman , Shaoqing Wang , Robert S. Westrich
发明人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Dominick Gorini , David Phillip Silverman , Shaoqing Wang , Robert S. Westrich
IPC分类号： G06Q20/04 , G06Q20/22 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q40/00 , G07F7/08 , H04M11/00
CPC分类号： G07F7/08 , G06Q20/04 , G06Q20/227 , G06Q20/403 , G06Q20/4037 , G06Q20/405 , G06Q40/00
摘要： A system and method for allowing a parent to control the use of an ancillary credit or debit transaction card which is issued to a child. A central computer communicates with an issuer computer having a data base containing account information and spending limits for the transaction card and the parent can set a spending limit for the ancillary card given to the child. When the child presents the ancillary transaction card to a merchant in payment of merchandise, the merchant swipes the card and contacts a central computer for card authorization. If the credit limit of the ancillary card holder has been exceeded according to the data base, a method of contacting the parent is transmitted to the central computer. The central computer initiates contact with the parent via two-way communications, for example, two way pager, cellular telephone, or other personal communication service, and queries the parent whether to authorize the transaction by increasing the spending limit of the ancillary cardholder or refusal of the transaction. The parent responds to the central computer via the two-way communications device, and the central computer forwards an approval/refusal code to the merchant. In this manner, a parent can control the maximum transaction card spending by a child.
摘要翻译：一种允许父母控制向儿童发放的辅助信用卡或借方交易卡的使用的系统和方法。中央计算机与具有数据库的发行者计算机进行通信，所述数据库包含交易卡的帐户信息和消费限额，并且父母可以为给予该小孩的辅助卡设置消费限额。当孩子在商品支付商品时向附属交易卡提供辅助交易卡时，商家将卡片滑动并与中央计算机联系以进行卡片授权。如果根据数据库已经超出了附属卡持有人的信用额度，则将联系父母的方法发送到中央计算机。中央计算机通过双向通信，例如双向寻呼机，蜂窝电话或其他个人通信服务，启动与家长的联系，并向父母询问是否通过增加辅助持卡人的支出限额或拒绝授权交易的交易。家长通过双向通信设备响应中央计算机，中央计算机将批准/拒绝代码转发给商家。以这种方式，父母可以控制孩子的最大交易卡支出。

26. 发明授权

US5805991A Technique for eliminating free paging in a personal mobile communication system 失效
标题翻译：用于消除个人移动通信系统中的免费寻呼的技术
公开(公告)号：US5805991A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US497060
申请日：1995-06-30
申请人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , David Phillip Silverman
发明人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , David Phillip Silverman
IPC分类号： H04M3/42 , H04M3/48 , H04M11/02 , H04W68/00 , H04W76/02 , H04Q7/00 , H04Q7/38
CPC分类号： H04M3/42229 , H04M11/022 , H04M2215/00 , H04M3/48 , H04W68/00 , H04W76/02
摘要： A system and method for processing telephone calls to a personal telephone number, such calls being of the type in which a call to a called party's personal telephone number results in a page to a pager of a called party and the caller's call is held in the network to be bridged to a return telephone call of the called party, employs type-ahead for faster perceived system response while not permitting free paging. In particular, although type-ahead is permitted, the page is not immediately initiated upon receipt of the last character of a valid command string prior to the end of the announcement that is played to the caller upon his call reaching a bridging and signaling unit. Instead, the bridging and signaling unit is arranged to respond so that it appears to have accepted and executed the command, and moves into the next phase of operation, e.g., music on hold. However, the page is not initiated until it is determined that both 1) the entire time for the announcement has elapsed from the receipt of the caller's call, i.e., the time of commencement of billing has arrived, and 2) the caller remains on the call at that time.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理对个人电话号码的电话呼叫的系统和方法，这种呼叫是对被叫方的个人电话号码的呼叫导致寻呼到被叫方的寻呼机的类型，并且呼叫方的呼叫保持在网络被桥接到被叫方的回拨电话，采用预先提前的方式来更快地感知系统响应，而不允许自由分页。特别地，虽然允许提前输入，但是当在呼叫到达桥接和信令单元之后，在向通话者播放的通知结束之前收到有效命令串的最后一个字符时，页面不会被立即启动。相反，桥接和信令单元被布置为响应，使得它似乎已经接受并执行了该命令，并且进入下一个操作阶段，例如保持的音乐。但是，直到确定了1）从接收到呼叫者的呼叫已经过去的通知的整个时间，即开始计费的时间已到达，并且2）呼叫者保持在当时打电话。

27. 发明授权

US5724416A Normalization of calling party sound levels on a conference bridge 失效
标题翻译：会议桥上呼叫方声级的规范化
公开(公告)号：US5724416A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US672767
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , David Phillip Silverman
发明人： Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , David Phillip Silverman
IPC分类号： H04M3/40 , H04M3/56 , H04M3/42 , H04Q11/04
CPC分类号： H04M3/56 , H04M3/40 , H04M3/568
摘要： A conference call sound level balancing method and system for selectively muting a conferee whose sound environment is loud enough to dominate other conferees of a conference call. The method is operable on a system that includes a network-based conference bridge and a sound equalization platform that is coupled to each telephone of a conference call. If one telephone connected to the conference call has a higher noise level than the other branches of the call, thus making it so the other branches cannot obtain speaking privileges, a predetermined touchtone key is entered at the noisy telephone. The sound equalization platform responds by automatically measuring the ambient sound levels of the respective branches of the conference call and balancing the speaking privileges for the respective call branches of the conference call.
摘要翻译：一种电话会议声级平衡方法和系统，用于选择性地使其声音环境足够大以支配电话会议的其他与会者的会议者静音。该方法在包括基于网络的会议桥和耦合到电话会议的每个电话的声音均衡平台的系统上可操作。如果连接到电话会议的一个电话具有比呼叫的其他分支更高的噪声电平，从而使得其他分支不能获得说话权限，则在噪声电话处输入预定的按键。声音均衡平台通过自动测量电话会议的相应分支的环境声级并平衡电话会议的相应呼叫分支的说话权限来进行响应。

28. 发明授权

US07613288B1 Method for handling incoming calls directed to a virtual communication service subscriber via a guest PBX 失效
标题翻译：用于通过客户PBX处理定向到虚拟通信服务订户的传入呼叫的方法
公开(公告)号：US07613288B1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US10889325
申请日：2004-07-12
申请人： Yihsiu Chen , Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Shaoqing Q. Wang , Roy Philip Weber , Robert S. Westrich , Aleksandr Zelezniak
发明人： Yihsiu Chen , Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Shaoqing Q. Wang , Roy Philip Weber , Robert S. Westrich , Aleksandr Zelezniak
IPC分类号： H04M7/00 , H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04M3/42323 , H04M1/2472 , H04M1/2535 , H04M3/42229 , H04M3/42314 , H04M3/4234
摘要： A method of handling incoming calls directed to a virtual communication subscriber is disclosed. An incoming call intended for the virtual communication subscriber is received at a first communication device. A call is placed to a second communication device using contact information provided by the virtual communication subscriber. Extension information is provided to a guest PBX when the call is answered which corresponds to a communication line associated with the second communication device. Upon connection to the second communication device, the incoming call is bridged with the call placed to the second communication device.
摘要翻译：公开了一种处理进入虚拟通信用户的呼入的方法。在第一通信设备处接收用于虚拟通信用户的呼入。使用由虚拟通信用户提供的联系信息将呼叫发送到第二通信设备。当呼叫被应答到对应于与第二通信设备相关联的通信线路时，向客户PBX提供扩展信息。在连接到第二通信设备时，将呼入桥接到放置到第二通信设备的呼叫。

29. 发明授权

US07174189B1 Method and system for providing mobility to enhanced call service features at remote locations 有权
标题翻译：在远程位置为增强呼叫服务功能提供移动性的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07174189B1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10833479
申请日：2004-04-27
申请人： Yihsiu Chen , Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Kathleen C. Fowler , Shelley B. Goldman , Shaoqing Q. Wang , Roy Philip Weber , Robert S. Westrich , Aleksandr Zelezniak
发明人： Yihsiu Chen , Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Kathleen C. Fowler , Shelley B. Goldman , Shaoqing Q. Wang , Roy Philip Weber , Robert S. Westrich , Aleksandr Zelezniak
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/42314 , H04M3/4234 , H04M2207/18 , H04W4/16 , H04W76/25 , H04W88/18
摘要： A system and method for providing PBX-like functionality at a remote office location includes the capability of maintaining a network session with a mobile number associated with the remote worker once the worker terminates the remote office session. The system utilizes a remote office platform interposed between a data communications network and a conventional PBX switch (located either at a subscriber-based office location or within the communication network and shared by a number of different subscribers). A remotely located individual (such as a telecommuter) “logs in” to the remote office platform and, once the individual is authenticated, a graphical user interface (GUI) emulating a PBX station set is enabled at the remote employee's personal computer, the GUI including a field for entry of the user's mobile number. When the user ends the session at the remote location, the platform invokes a mobility process to maintain a communication session with the remote worker via the communication device associated with the mobile number.
摘要翻译：一种在远程办公室位置提供类似PBX的功能的系统和方法包括在工作人员终止远程办公室会话之后，维护与远程工作人员相关联的移动电话号码的网络会话的能力。该系统利用介于数据通信网络和常规PBX交换机之间的远程办公平台（位于基于用户的办公室位置或通信网络内并由多个不同用户共享）。一个远程位置的个人（如远程办公人员）“登录”到远程办公室平台，一旦个人通过认证，就可以在远程员工的个人计算机，GUI上启用模拟PBX站组的图形用户界面（GUI）包括用于输入用户手机号码的字段。当用户在远程位置结束会话时，平台调用移动过程以通过与移动号码相关联的通信设备来维护与远程工作者的通信会话。

30. 发明授权

US06456711B1 Method for placing a call intended for an enhanced network user on hold while the enhanced network user is unavailable to take the call using a distributed feature architecture 失效
标题翻译：当增强型网络用户不能使用分布式特征体系结构进行呼叫时，将用于将增强网络用户的呼叫置于保持状态的方法
公开(公告)号：US06456711B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09735202
申请日：2000-12-12
申请人： Eric Cheung , Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Gerald Michael Karam , James Christopher Ramming , Roy Philip Weber
发明人： Eric Cheung , Mark Jeffrey Foladare , Shelley B. Goldman , Gerald Michael Karam , James Christopher Ramming , Roy Philip Weber
IPC分类号： H04M300
CPC分类号： H04M3/4285 , H04M3/42059 , H04M3/42093 , H04M3/42323 , H04M3/523 , H04M7/122 , H04M7/1295 , H04M2203/2011 , H04M2242/22
摘要： A method for placing a call intended for an enhanced network user on hold is disclosed. A calling party is enabled to select the type of information which is provided to the calling party while the calling party is on hold by using a Distributed Feature Network (DFN) architecture. The DFN includes a plurality of feature boxes with each feature box being created for the purpose of enabling a particular communication feature. A call intended for one of a group of ENUs is received by the DFN and an estimated hold time is determined for the call. The hold time is communicated to a caller associated with the call and the caller is provided with a list of options for information to be received by the caller while the caller is on hold. The caller's selection of a hold option is received by the DFN. A feature box is created for providing the caller with the selected information option, and the call is connected to the created feature box. When the DFN determines that one of the group of ENUs is available, the call is rerouted from the created feature box to the available ENU.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将用于增强网络用户的呼叫置于保持状态的方法。主叫方能够通过使用分布式特征网络（DFN）架构来选择在主叫方处于保持状态时提供给主叫方的信息类型。 DFN包括多个特征框，其中每个特征框被创建用于实现特定的通信特征。对于一组ENU中的一个的呼叫被DFN接收，并且为呼叫确定估计的保持时间。将保持时间传送给与呼叫相关联的呼叫者，并且呼叫者被提供有在呼叫者处于保持状态时由主叫方接收的信息的选项列表。主叫方选择保留选项由DFN接收。创建一个功能框，为呼叫者提供所选信息选项，呼叫连接到创建的功能框。当DFN确定ENU组中的一个可用时，呼叫将从创建的功能框重新路由到可用的ENU。

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