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21. 发明授权

US09293622B2 Re-emitting semiconductor carrier devices for use with LEDs and methods of manufacture 有权
标题翻译：重新发射与LED一起使用的半导体载体装置和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09293622B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US13264487
申请日：2010-05-03
申请人： Terry L. Smith , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Michael A. Haase , Thomas J. Miller , Xiaoguang Sun , Zhaohui Yang , Todd A. Ballen , Amy S. Barnes
发明人： Terry L. Smith , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Michael A. Haase , Thomas J. Miller , Xiaoguang Sun , Zhaohui Yang , Todd A. Ballen , Amy S. Barnes
IPC分类号： H01L31/055 , H05B33/10 , H01L33/00 , H01L33/50
CPC分类号： H01L31/055 , H01L33/0079 , H01L33/502 , H01L2224/48463 , H01L2933/0041 , H05B33/10 , Y02E10/52
摘要： Re-emitting semiconductor constructions (RSCs) for use with LEDs, and related devices, systems, and methods are disclosed. A method of fabrication includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming on a first side of the substrate a semiconductor layer stack, attaching a carrier window to the stack, and removing the substrate after the attaching step. The stack includes an active region adapted to convert light at a first wavelength λ1 to visible light at a second wavelength λ2, the active region including at least a first potential well. The attaching step is carried out such that the stack is disposed between the substrate and the carrier window, which is transparent to the second wavelength λ2. The carrier window may also have a lateral dimension greater than that of the stack. The removal step is carried out so as to provide an RSC carrier device that includes the carrier window and the stack.
摘要翻译：公开了与LED一起使用的重新发射半导体结构（RSCs）以及相关的器件，系统和方法。一种制造方法包括提供半导体衬底，在衬底的第一侧上形成半导体层堆叠，将载体窗口附接到堆叠，以及在附接步骤之后移除衬底。所述堆叠包括适于将第一波长λ1的光转换成第二波长λ2的可见光的有源区，所述有源区至少包括第一势阱。执行安装步骤使得堆叠被布置在对第二波长λ2透明的基板和载体窗口之间。载体窗口也可以具有大于堆叠的横向尺寸的横向尺寸。执行去除步骤以提供包括载体窗口和堆叠的RSC载体装置。

22. 发明申请

US20140043847A1 COLORFUL DIFFRACTIVE LUMINAIRES PROVIDING WHITE LIGHT ILLUMINATION 有权
标题翻译：提供白光照明的有色差分荧光
公开(公告)号：US20140043847A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US13572823
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： Zhaohui Yang , David S. Thompson , Vivian W. Jones
发明人： Zhaohui Yang , David S. Thompson , Vivian W. Jones
IPC分类号： F21V13/02
CPC分类号： F21S8/03 , F21S8/04 , F21W2121/00 , F21Y2103/10 , F21Y2103/33 , F21Y2113/13 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0058 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0076
摘要： Extended area lighting devices include a light guide and diffractive surface features on a major surface thereof. The diffractive surface features include diffractive features of different pitches in non-overlapping regions of the major surface tailored to extract guided-mode light of different colors from the light guide in different directions. The diffractive features extract light such that an ordinary user observes substantially different colors in different regions of the light guide, providing a colorful appearance. Notwithstanding this, the diffractive features also extract light such that the lighting device illuminates a reference surface, disposed at an intermediate distance from the light guide, with illumination light that is substantially uniform in color and substantially white. Optical films having diffractive features that can be used to construct such devices and light guides are also disclosed. The concept can also be extended to embodiments in which the uniform color illumination light is not substantially white.
摘要翻译：扩展区域照明装置在其主表面上包括光导和衍射表面特征。衍射表面特征包括在主表面的非重叠区域中的不同间距的衍射特征，其被定制以从不同方向从光导中提取不同颜色的导模模式光。衍射特征提取光，使得普通用户在光导的不同区域中观察到基本上不同的颜色，从而提供了丰富多彩的外观。尽管如此，衍射特征还提取光，使得照明装置照亮设置在距离光导的中间距离处的参考表面，其具有基本上均匀的颜色和基本上白色的照明光。还公开了具有可用于构造这种装置和光导的衍射特征的光学膜。该概念也可以扩展到其中均匀的彩色照明光基本上不是白色的实施例。

23. 发明申请

US20120074381A1 RE-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR CONSTRUCTION WITH ENHANCED EXTRACTION EFFICIENCY 有权
标题翻译：重新发射半导体结构，具有提高效率
公开(公告)号：US20120074381A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13264924
申请日：2010-04-30
申请人： Zhaohui Yang , Yasha Yi , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Michael A. Haase , Terry L. Smith
发明人： Zhaohui Yang , Yasha Yi , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Michael A. Haase , Terry L. Smith
IPC分类号： H01L33/04 , H01L33/58
CPC分类号： H01L33/08 , H01L25/167 , H01L33/0087 , H01L33/20 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2933/0083 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A stack of semiconductor layers (310) forms a re-emitting semiconductor construction (RSC). The stack (310) includes an active region (316) that converts light at a first wavelength to light at a second wavelength, the active region (316) including at least one potential well. The stack (310) also includes an inactive region (318) extending from an outer surface of the stack to the active region. Depressions (326) are formed in the stack (310) that extend from the outer surface into the inactive region (318). An average depression depth is at least 50% of a thickness of the inactive region. Alternatively, the average depression depth is at least 50% of a nearest potential well distance. Still other alternative characterizations of the depressions (326) are also disclosed. The depressions (326) may have at least a 40% packing density in plan view. The depressions (326) may also have a substantial portion of their projected surface area associated with obliquely inclined surfaces.
摘要翻译：一叠半导体层（310）形成再发射半导体结构（RSC）。堆叠（310）包括将第一波长的光转换成第二波长的光的有源区（316），该有源区（316）包括至少一个势阱。堆叠（310）还包括从堆叠的外表面延伸到活动区域的非活性区域（318）。凹陷（326）形成在从外表面延伸到非活动区域（318）的堆叠（310）中。平均凹陷深度为非活性区域的厚度的至少50％。或者，平均凹陷深度为最近的潜在井距的至少50％。还公开了凹陷（326）的其他替代表征。在平面图中，凹陷（326）可以具有至少40％的包装密度。凹陷（326）也可以具有与倾斜倾斜表面相关联的其投影表面积的大部分。

24. 发明申请

US20110158381A1 2D REFLECTOR AND COLLIMATOR STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：二维反射器及其制造方法及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20110158381A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12647603
申请日：2009-12-28
申请人： Zhaoping Wu , Haochuan Jiang , Joseph James Lacey , James S. Vartuli , Yunfeng Sun , Qun Deng , Xiaoye Wu , Kun Tao , Zhaohui Yang
发明人： Zhaoping Wu , Haochuan Jiang , Joseph James Lacey , James S. Vartuli , Yunfeng Sun , Qun Deng , Xiaoye Wu , Kun Tao , Zhaohui Yang
IPC分类号： H05G1/60 , G21K1/02 , B29D11/00 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： G21K1/025 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4291 , B29D11/00596
摘要： A two dimensional collimator assembly and method of manufacturing thereof is disclosed. The collimator assembly includes a wall structure constructed to form a two dimensional array of channels to collimate x-rays. The wall structure further includes a first portion positioned proximate the object to be scanned and configured to absorb scattered x-rays and a second portion formed integrally with the first portion and extending out from the first portion away from the object to be scanned. The first portion of the wall structure has a height greater than a height of the second portion of the wall structure. The second portion of the wall structure includes a reflective material coated thereon in each of the channels forming the two dimensional array of channels.
摘要翻译：公开了二维准直器组件及其制造方法。准直器组件包括构造成形成二维阵列阵列以准直X射线的壁结构。壁结构还包括靠近待扫描物体定位的第一部分，并且被配置成吸收散射的x射线，以及第二部分与第一部分整体形成并从第一部分延伸离开被扫描物体。壁结构的第一部分的高度大于壁结构的第二部分的高度。壁结构的第二部分包括在每个通道中涂覆的反射材料，形成二维通道阵列。

25. 发明授权

US07808023B2 Method and apparatus providing integrated color pixel with buried sub-wavelength gratings in solid state imagers 有权
标题翻译：在固态成像器中提供集成彩色像素与掩埋子波长光栅的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07808023B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US11209774
申请日：2005-08-24
申请人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich C. Boettiger
发明人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich C. Boettiger
IPC分类号： H01L31/062
CPC分类号： H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14627
摘要： Imaging devices utilizing sub-wavelength gratings to separate the spectral components of the natural white light are disclosed. This disclosed method and apparatus redirects the light to be collected onto separate photosensors for different wavelengths to provide improved quantum efficiency.
摘要翻译：公开了利用亚波长光栅来分离天然白光的光谱分量的成像装置。该公开的方法和装置将要收集的光重定向到不同波长的分开的光电传感器，以提供改进的量子效率。

26. 发明授权

US07714368B2 Method and apparatus providing imager pixel array with grating structure and imager device containing the same 有权
标题翻译：提供具有光栅结构的成像器像素阵列和包含其的成像器件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07714368B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11474437
申请日：2006-06-26
申请人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich C. Boettiger
发明人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich C. Boettiger
IPC分类号： H01L31/062
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , G02B5/1871 , G02B27/1013 , G02B27/1086 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/14685
摘要： An imager pixel array capable of separating and detecting the spectral components of an incident light without the use of a color filter array. The imager pixel array employs a grating layer which allows one or more spectral components of incident light to be transmitted therethrough, but diffracts other spectral components of the incident light. Both the transmitted and diffracted spectral components can be sensed by photosensors in the imager pixel array and used in subsequent data processing, thereby improving the quantum efficiency of the imager device. The grating layer can be formed of first and second materials each having a refractive index which are substantially the same at a predetermined wavelength.
摘要翻译：一种能够在不使用滤色器阵列的情况下分离和检测入射光的光谱分量的成像器像素阵列。成像器像素阵列使用允许入射光的一个或多个光谱分量透射通过的光栅层，但衍射入射光的其它光谱分量。透射光谱分量和衍射光谱分量都可以由成像器像素阵列中的光电传感器感测并用于随后的数据处理，从而提高成像器件的量子效率。光栅层可以由各自具有在预定波长基本相同的折射率的第一和第二材料形成。

27. 发明授权

US07608875B2 Method and apparatus for blocking light to peripheral circuitry of an imager device 有权
标题翻译：用于将光阻挡到成像器装置的外围电路的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07608875B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11289553
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich C. Boettiger
发明人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich C. Boettiger
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/14685 , H01L27/14623 , H01L27/14627
摘要： Methods and apparatuses are disclosed which provide imager devices having a light blocking material layer formed over peripheral circuitry outside a pixel cell array.
摘要翻译：公开了提供具有在像素单元阵列外部的外围电路上形成的遮光材料层的成像器装置的方法和装置。

28. 发明申请

US20070298533A1 Method and apparatus providing imager pixel array with grating structure and imager device containing the same 有权
标题翻译：提供具有光栅结构的成像器像素阵列和包含其的成像器件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070298533A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11474437
申请日：2006-06-26
申请人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich C. Boettiger
发明人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich C. Boettiger
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , G02B5/1871 , G02B27/1013 , G02B27/1086 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/14685
摘要： An imager pixel array capable of separating and detecting the spectral components of an incident light without the use of a color filter array. The imager pixel array employs a grating layer which allows one or more spectral components of incident light to be transmitted therethrough, but diffracts other spectral components of the incident light. Both the transmitted and diffracted spectral components can be sensed by photosensors in the imager pixel array and used in subsequent data processing, thereby improving the quantum efficiency of the imager device. The grating layer can be formed of first and second materials each having a refractive index which are substantially the same at a predetermined wavelength.
摘要翻译：一种能够在不使用滤色器阵列的情况下分离和检测入射光的光谱分量的成像器像素阵列。成像器像素阵列使用允许入射光的一个或多个光谱分量透射通过的光栅层，但衍射入射光的其它光谱分量。透射光谱分量和衍射光谱分量都可以由成像器像素阵列中的光电传感器感测并用于随后的数据处理，从而提高成像器件的量子效率。光栅层可以由各自具有在预定波长基本相同的折射率的第一和第二材料形成。

29. 发明授权

US08385499B2 2D reflector and collimator structure and method of manufacturing thereof 有权
标题翻译： 2D反射器和准直器结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08385499B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12647603
申请日：2009-12-28
申请人： Zhaoping Wu , Haochuan Jiang , Joseph James Lacey , James S. Vartuli , Yunfeng Sun , Qun Deng , Xiaoye Wu , Kun Tao , Zhaohui Yang
发明人： Zhaoping Wu , Haochuan Jiang , Joseph James Lacey , James S. Vartuli , Yunfeng Sun , Qun Deng , Xiaoye Wu , Kun Tao , Zhaohui Yang
IPC分类号： H05G1/00 , G21K1/02 , G21K1/00
CPC分类号： G21K1/025 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4291 , B29D11/00596
摘要： A two dimensional collimator assembly and method of manufacturing thereof is disclosed. The collimator assembly includes a wall structure constructed to form a two dimensional array of channels to collimate x-rays. The wall structure further includes a first portion positioned proximate the object to be scanned and configured to absorb scattered x-rays and a second portion formed integrally with the first portion and extending out from the first portion away from the object to be scanned. The first portion of the wall structure has a height greater than a height of the second portion of the wall structure. The second portion of the wall structure includes a reflective material coated thereon in each of the channels forming the two dimensional array of channels.
摘要翻译：公开了二维准直器组件及其制造方法。准直器组件包括构造成形成二维阵列阵列以准直X射线的壁结构。壁结构还包括靠近待扫描物体定位的第一部分，并且被配置成吸收散射的x射线，以及第二部分与第一部分整体形成并从第一部分延伸离开被扫描物体。壁结构的第一部分的高度大于壁结构的第二部分的高度。壁结构的第二部分包括在每个通道中涂覆的反射材料，形成二维通道阵列。

30. 发明申请

US20070120162A1 Method and apparatus for blocking light to peripheral circuitry of an imager device 有权
标题翻译：用于将光阻挡到成像器装置的外围电路的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070120162A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11289553
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich Boettiger
发明人： Zhaohui Yang , Ulrich Boettiger
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L31/062
CPC分类号： H01L27/14685 , H01L27/14623 , H01L27/14627
摘要： Methods and apparatuses are disclosed which provide imager devices having a light blocking material layer formed over peripheral circuitry outside a pixel cell array.
摘要翻译：公开了提供具有在像素单元阵列外部的外围电路上形成的遮光材料层的成像器装置的方法和装置。

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