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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Stroke determination unit and method of measuring stroke in a multi-cylinder four-cycle engine
    • 一个多缸四冲程发动机的行程确定单元和测量方法
    • US07194898B2
    • 2007-03-27
    • US11389324
    • 2006-03-24
    • Kenichi MachidaMasashi Saito
    • Kenichi MachidaMasashi Saito
    • G01M15/00
    • F02D41/009F02D2200/0406
    • A stroke determination unit for a 4-cycle engine uses intake pressure as a parameter to provide accurate stroke determination. A combined pressure combines the detected pressures of intake ports of the first to third cylinders, and stroke determination is carried out by recognizing, within a combined pressure waveform based on a detection value for the combined pressure, shapes of the combined pressure waveform for a specified phase period of a crankshaft. The pressure pattern recognition is carried out by storing variation patterns of pressure values measured within the specified crankshaft phase period, and collating patterns with a data map stored within an ECU. Alternatively, the pattern recognition is carried out by collating with condition equations representing “rising” or “upward peak”. With the latter, pressure variation due to contamination such as electrical noise to the pressure sensor is made negligible, and noise suppression of the stroke determination unit is improved.
    • 用于4冲程发动机的冲程确定单元使用进气压力作为参数来提供精确的冲程确定。 组合压力将检测到的第一至第三气缸的进气口的压力相结合,并且通过基于组合压力的检测值在组合压力波形内识别针对特定的压力波形的组合压力波形的形状来进行行程确定 曲轴的相位周期。 压力模式识别通过存储在规定的曲轴相位周期内测量的压力值的变化模式,以及将存储在ECU内的数据图形对照图案进行。 或者,通过与表示“上升”或“上升”的条件方程对照来进行模式识别。 后者由于诸如电压噪声对压力传感器的污染引起的压力变化可以忽略不计,并且提高了行程确定单元的噪声抑制。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection control system for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油喷射控制系统
    • US06848428B2
    • 2005-02-01
    • US10646740
    • 2003-08-25
    • Tsuguo WatanabeTatsuo HayashiKenichi MachidaTomomi Yuhara
    • Tsuguo WatanabeTatsuo HayashiKenichi MachidaTomomi Yuhara
    • F02D45/00F02D41/10F02D41/20F02D41/32F02D41/34F02M69/00
    • F02D41/3094F02D41/10F02D41/345Y02T10/44
    • In an internal combustion engine in which fuel injection valves are arranged upstream from and downstream from the throttle valve, respectively, the response of the accelerated increase in quantity and correction will be improved. The total injection quantity determination unit determines a total quantity of fuel to be injected from each fuel injection valve. The injection rate determination unit determines an injection rate of the upstream injection valve. The injection quantity correction unit includes an accelerated increase in quantity and correction unit, and during acceleration, increases and corrects only the injection quantity of the downstream injection valve during acceleration. The injection quantity determination unit determines the injection quantity of the upstream injection valve on the basis of the injection rate and the total injection quantity, and determines the injection quantity of the downstream injection valve on the basis of the upstream injection quantity and the total injection quantity.
    • 在燃油喷射阀分别设置在节流阀的上游侧和下游侧的内燃机中,能够提高加速量的增加和校正的响应。 总喷射量确定单元确定从每个燃料喷射阀喷射的总燃料量。 喷射速率确定单元确定上游喷射阀的喷射速率。 喷射量校正单元包括加速量的增加和校正单元,并且在加速期间,仅在加速期间仅增加和校正下游喷射阀的喷射量。 喷射量确定单元基于喷射率和总喷射量来确定上游喷射阀的喷射量,并且基于上游喷射量和总喷射量确定下游喷射阀的喷射量 。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Control apparatus of internal combustion engine and control method thereof
    • 内燃机控制装置及其控制方法
    • US06688287B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US10097251
    • 2002-03-15
    • Kenichi Machida
    • Kenichi Machida
    • F01L134
    • F02D13/0207F01L1/34F01L1/3442F01L2001/34469F01L2800/00F02D13/0219F02D13/0261F02D2041/001F02D2200/0402F02D2200/0406Y02T10/18
    • In an internal combustion engine provided with a variable valve operating apparatus which variably changes a valve operating characteristic of at least one of intake and exhaust valves, a reference intake pipe pressure and a reference fresh air ratio corresponding to a reference operating condition of the variable valve operating apparatus are computed based on the detection value of the engine operating condition, a fresh air ratio correction amount corresponding to an operating condition of the variable valve operating apparatus is computed based on the detection value of the intake pipe pressure and the reference intake pipe pressure, the reference fresh air ratio is corrected based on the computed fresh air ratio correction amount to compute a final fresh air ratio, and an operating amount of the control object in the internal combustion engine is computed based on the final fresh air ratio to operate the control object.
    • 在设置有可变阀操作装置的内燃机中,所述可变气门操作装置可变地改变进气门和排气门中的至少一个的阀的工作特性,参考进气管压力和参考新鲜空气比对应于可变阀的参考运行状态 基于发动机工作条件的检测值来计算操作装置,基于进气管压力和基准进气管压力的检测值来计算与可变气门操作装置的运转状态对应的新鲜空气比修正量 基于所计算的新鲜空气比校正量校正参考新鲜空气比,以计算最终新鲜空气比,并且基于最终新鲜空气比来计算内燃机中的控制对象的操作量,以操作 控制对象。