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21. 发明授权

US5347974A Air-to-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机空燃比控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5347974A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US949881
申请日：1992-12-31
申请人： Kazuhide Togai , Tetsurou Ishida , Katsunori Ueda
发明人： Kazuhide Togai , Tetsurou Ishida , Katsunori Ueda
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02M51/00 , F02D9/06
CPC分类号： F02D41/1487
摘要： An air-to-fuel ratio control system optimally controls an air-to-fuel ratio of an internal combustion engine according to various engine operating conditions, and aims at assuring quick air-to-fuel ratio control and preventing erroneous operation of the engine. With this control system, a corrective amount of fuel to be supplied is determined according to a deviation .DELTA.(A/F) of a measured air-to-fuel ratio (A/F).sub.i and a target air-to-fuel ration (A/F).sub.OBJ. This corrective amount of the fuel is kept in an allowable range defined by limits K.sub.LMIN and K.sub.LMAX, or K.sub.RMIN and K.sub.RMAX. Therefore, the engine is supplied with the fuel which is controlled according to a target fuel amount LT.sub.INJ determined by the correct fuel amount. The control system is responsive to various engine operating conditions, and protects the engine against troubles, damage and interruption, and prevents deterioration of exhaust gases.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00390 Sec。 371日期：1992年12月31日 102（e）日期1992年12月31日PCT提交1992年3月30日PCT公布。出版物WO92 / 17697 日期为1992年10月15日。空燃比控制系统根据各种发动机工作条件最佳地控制内燃机的空燃比，旨在确保快速空燃比控制，防止发动机的错误操作。利用该控制系统，根据测量的空气燃料比（A / F）i和目标空气燃料比（A / F）i的偏差DELTA（A / F）来确定要供应的燃料的校正量 A / F）OBJ。燃料的这种校正量保持在限制KLMIN和KLMAX或KRMIN和KRMAX限定的允许范围内。因此，向发动机供给根据由正确燃料量确定的目标燃料量LTINJ进行控制的燃料。控制系统响应于各种发动机工作条件，并且保护发动机免受故障，损坏和中断，并且防止废气的劣化。

22. 发明授权

US5305662A Drive by wire control device for an internal combustion engine and a continuous variable transmission using engine torque correction means based on acceleration to determine a rate-of-change of speed-ratio correction means 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的线控制装置和使用基于加速度的发动机扭矩校正装置的无级变速器进行驱动，以确定速比修正装置的变化率
公开(公告)号：US5305662A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US974812
申请日：1992-11-16
申请人： Kazuhide Togai , Takashi Takatsuka , Makoto Shimada , Junji Kawai , Kazuya Hayafune
发明人： Kazuhide Togai , Takashi Takatsuka , Makoto Shimada , Junji Kawai , Kazuya Hayafune
IPC分类号： B60W10/04 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/10 , B60W10/101 , B60W30/18 , F02D29/00 , F02D41/04 , F02D45/00 , F16H9/00 , F16H59/14 , F16H59/68 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/66 , F16H61/662 , F16H63/06 , F16H63/50 , B60K41/12
CPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/101 , B60W30/18 , B60W30/1819 , F16H61/66 , F16H61/66254 , B60W2710/0666 , Y10T477/623
摘要： A control device for an internal combustion engine and a continuous variable transmission which enables well-responsible transmission control to be carried out at a proper transmission rate without increasing the transmission shock. When engine power corresponding to an engine power torque corrected amount is changeable, then an intake air flow adjusting unit is controlled in response to a corrected engine power torque corrected amount. On the contrary, when the corrected engine power torque corrected amount is not changeable, the amount corrected engine power torque corrected is restricted within a range where the engine power can be changed.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机和连续变速器的控制装置，其使得能够以适当的传动速率进行良好的传动控制而不增加传动冲击。当对应于发动机功率转矩校正量的发动机功率是可变的时，则响应于校正的发动机功率转矩校正量来控制进气流量调节单元。相反，当校正的发动机功率转矩校正量不可改变时，修正的发动机功率扭矩量被限制在可以改变发动机功率的范围内。

23. 发明授权

US5018383A Failure diagnostic apparatus in an engine air intake system 失效
标题翻译：发动机进气系统故障诊断装置
公开(公告)号：US5018383A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US505445
申请日：1990-04-09
申请人： Kazuhide Togai , Yoshiaki Danno , Masato Yoshida , Makoto Shimada , Katsunori Ueda
发明人： Kazuhide Togai , Yoshiaki Danno , Masato Yoshida , Makoto Shimada , Katsunori Ueda
IPC分类号： F02D41/04 , F02D29/02 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/24 , F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/28 , F02D41/222 , F02D2200/1002 , Y02T10/40
摘要： A failure diagnostic apparatus in an engine intake system is provided comprising a throttle valve arranged in an intake path of the engine, a detecting unit detecting an opening of the throttle valve, a detecting unit detecting an air amount passing through the intake pipe, a detecting unit detecting an output torque of the engine, an estimating unit estimating an air amount passing through the throttle valve on the basis of the opening of the throttle valve, an estimating unit estimating an air amount on the basis of the output torque, a correction unit adding time delay correction to the output data of the air amounts, and a failure judging circuitry comparing the three air amount provided by the respective unit, thereby making a judgement of a failure on any one of the detecting units.
摘要翻译：一种发动机进气系统中的故障诊断装置，包括设置在发动机的进气通道中的节流阀，检测节流阀的开度的检测单元，检测通过进气管的空气量的检测单元，单元检测发动机的输出转矩，估计单元基于节气门的打开来估计通过节流阀的空气量，估计单元基于输出转矩来估计空气量，校正单元向空气量的输出数据添加时间延迟校正，以及比较由各单元提供的三个空气量的故障判断电路，从而对任一个检测单元进行判断。

24. 发明授权

US5813386A Control device and control method for lean-burn engine 失效
标题翻译：稀燃发动机的控制装置和控制方法
公开(公告)号：US5813386A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US825335
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： Kojiro Okada , Kazuhide Togai , Masaji Ishida
发明人： Kojiro Okada , Kazuhide Togai , Masaji Ishida
IPC分类号： F02D37/02 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/30 , F02D43/04
CPC分类号： F02D41/1475 , F02D37/02 , F02D41/3011 , F02D41/1456 , F02D41/307
摘要： A control device of a lean-burn engine has an electronic control unit. Upon start of switching from stoichiometric driving to lean driving, the control unit (10) derives, from a map, a target pressure (P0) and a basic opening degree (D0) of an idling speed control valve, serving as an air bypass valve, based on the throttle opening degree (TPS) and the engine rotation speed (Ne) at the start of the switching. The control unit supplies driving pulses (N) of a number corresponding to the basic opening degree (D0) to a stepper motor (32) of the idling speed control valve. Then, the control unit supplies the stepper motor with driving pulses of a number corresponding to an opening degree correction amount (D1) which in turn corresponds to a deviation between the target intake pressure (P0) and an actual intake pressure (PB), to thereby suppress a change in the torque at the time of switching between the rich driving, including the stoichiometric driving, and the lean driving of the lean-burn engine.
摘要翻译：稀燃发动机的控制装置具有电子控制单元。从开始从化学计量驱动切换到稀薄驱动时，控制单元（10）从地图导出作为空气旁通阀的空转速度控制阀的目标压力（P0）和基本开度（D0），基于在切换开始时的节气门开度（TPS）和发动机转速（Ne）。控制单元将与基本开度（D0）相对应的数字的驱动脉冲（N）提供给怠速控制阀的步进电动机（32）。然后，控制单元向步进电动机提供对应于与目标进气压力（P0）和实际进气压力（PB）之间的偏差相对应的开度修正量（D1）的数量的驱动脉冲，从而抑制在包括理论空燃比的丰富驾驶与稀薄燃烧发动机的稀薄驱动之间切换时的转矩变化。

25. 发明授权

US5687692A Combustion state determination method of internal combustion engine, as well as combustion state control method and combustion state control system for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃烧状态测定方法，燃烧状态控制方法和内燃机燃烧状态控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5687692A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US505248
申请日：1995-09-14
申请人： Kazuhide Togai , Osamu Hirako , Shogo Omori
发明人： Kazuhide Togai , Osamu Hirako , Shogo Omori
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , G01M15/04 , F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1498 , G01M15/046 , F02D2200/1015 , F02D2200/702
摘要： A combustion control system for a lean-burn engine, to be mounted on an automotive vehicle, uses probabilistic and statistical nature of combustion variance upon lean-burn operation to obtain reliable combustion control. The system detects a variance value in angular acceleration of a rotating member driven by the engine, normalizes the variance value in accordance with an operating state of the engine to determine a normalized variance value. The system also compares the normalized variance value with a predetermined threshold value to obtain a deteriorated combustion determining value. The system compares the deteriorated combustion determining value with a predetermined reference value and controls a combustion variance adjustment element so that the deteriorated combustion determining value matches the reference value.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 02154 Sec。 371 1995年9月14日第 102（e）1995年9月14日PCT PCT 1994年12月20日PCT公布。第WO95 / 17592号公报日期：1995年6月29日用于安装在汽车上的稀燃燃烧发动机的燃烧控制系统在稀燃操作中使用燃烧方差的概率统计特性以获得可靠的燃烧控制。系统检测由发动机驱动的旋转构件的角加速度的方差值，根据发动机的运行状态对方差值进行归一化，以确定归一化方差值。该系统还将归一化方差值与预定阈值进行比较，以获得恶化的燃烧确定值。该系统将劣化燃烧判定值与规定的基准值进行比较，并控制燃烧方差调整要素，使劣化燃烧判定值与基准值一致。

26. 发明授权

US5625558A Drive-by-wire vehicle engine output control system 失效
标题翻译：驱动线控车辆发动机输出控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5625558A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US313390
申请日：1994-09-27
申请人： Kazuhide Togai , Yoshiaki Danno , Masato Yoshida , Makoto Shimada , Katsunori Ueda
发明人： Kazuhide Togai , Yoshiaki Danno , Masato Yoshida , Makoto Shimada , Katsunori Ueda
IPC分类号： B60K31/02 , B60K31/04 , F02D9/02 , F02D11/10 , F02D29/02 , F02D31/00 , F02D45/00 , B60K31/00
CPC分类号： B60K31/047 , F02D11/105 , F02D31/001 , B60W2710/0666 , B60W2710/105
摘要： Described herein is a drive-by-wire vehicle engine output control system. The system permits good-response acceleration by a driver's simple and reasonable operation, i.e., by operating an accelerator pedal and also a prompt response even when a sudden load change occurs. Further, the system permits precise speed control by simple equipment even when the deviation of a vehicle speed from a target vehicle speed is large. Output changes of an engine can be controlled within a permissible output change range by (a) comparing a target autocruise engine output with an acceleration demanding ending output, choosing the larger engine output and then controlling the engine to give the larger engine output, (b) controlling the engine to achieve a target autocruise engine output obtained from a speed correction torque and a running load torque or (c) limiting an engine control quantity on the basis of a permissible output change value.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是一种线控车辆发动机输出控制系统。该系统通过驾驶员简单合理的操作，即通过操作加速器踏板以及甚至当发生突然的负载变化时也能迅速响应，从而允许良好的响应加速。此外，即使当车速与目标车速的偏差大时，该系统也允许通过简单的设备进行精确的速度控制。通过（a）将目标自动巡航发动机输出与加速要求结束输出进行比较，选择较大的发动机输出，然后控制发动机以提供较大的发动机输出，可将发动机的输出变化控制在允许的输出变化范围内）控制发动机以实现从速度校正扭矩和运行负载转矩获得的目标自动巡航发动机输出，或（c）基于允许的输出变化值来限制发动机控制量。

27. 发明授权

US5422811A Engine ignition timing control system and method 失效
标题翻译：发动机点火正时控制系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US5422811A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US22490
申请日：1993-02-25
申请人： Kazuhide Togai
发明人： Kazuhide Togai
IPC分类号： F02D17/02 , F02D41/18 , F02P3/045 , F02P5/145 , F02P5/15 , G06F15/48
CPC分类号： F02P3/0456 , F02P5/1455 , F02P5/1502 , Y02T10/46
摘要： An ignition timing control system and method for multicylinder internal combustion engine, utilizing a variable valve operating system such as variable valve timing system and a partial cylinder operating system. An engine control unit calculates a standard ignition timing for each cylinder according to the valve operating condition, rotational speed of the engine and intake air pressure. The control unit also calculates a target ignition timing by compensating the standard ignition timing according to an operating condition of the vehicle and controls an ignition driver to operate an ignitor associated with each cylinder at the target ignition timing.
摘要翻译：一种用于多缸内燃机的点火正时控制系统和方法，利用可变气门正时系统和部分气缸操作系统等可变气门操作系统。发动机控制单元根据气门操作条件，发动机转速和进气压力，计算每个气缸的标准点火正时。控制单元还通过根据车辆的运行状况补偿标准点火正时来计算目标点火正时，并且控制点火驱动器以在目标点火正时与每个气缸相关联的点火器。

28. 发明授权

US5415143A Idle control system and method for modulated displacement type engine 失效
标题翻译：空载控制系统及调制排量式发动机的方法
公开(公告)号：US5415143A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US15857
申请日：1993-02-10
申请人： Kazuhide Togai
发明人： Kazuhide Togai
IPC分类号： F02D17/02 , F02D9/10 , F02D11/10 , F02D13/06 , F02D31/00 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/16 , F02D41/36 , F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/0087 , F02D13/06 , F02D31/005 , F02D41/0002 , F02D2011/102 , F02D2011/103 , F02D2041/0012 , F02D2041/1422 , F02D41/1402 , F02D9/1055 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/42
摘要： An idle control system includes an engine speed determining unit, a unit for determining the number of operating cylinders, a valve stopping unit for stopping the operation of inlet and exhaust valves of some of the cylinders, an idle control parameter calculating unit, and an engine speed control unit. The idle control parameter calculating unit calculates at least a target idle speed and a target idle position as idle control parameters according to the data on the number of operating cylinders. The engine speed control unit controls an idle speed control valve so as to remove a deviation of an actual engine speed from the target engine speed, based on a target deviation compensating gain or a corrected target position obtained by a calculated position correcting unit. Thus, the idle control method performed by the idle control system allows the engine to operate stably even when the engine is switched to a partial operation from a full operation or vice versa and is subject to a sudden torque change during idling.
摘要翻译：怠速控制系统包括发动机速度确定单元，用于确定操作气缸数量的单元，用于停止一些气缸的入口和排气阀的操作的阀停止单元，怠速控制参数计算单元和发动机速度控制单元怠速控制参数计算单元根据关于操作气缸数量的数据，至少计算目标怠速和目标怠速位置作为怠速控制参数。发动机转速控制单元基于由计算出的位置校正单元获得的目标偏差补偿增益或校正目标位置来控制怠速控制阀，以消除实际发动机转速与目标发动机转速的偏差。因此，怠速控制系统执行的怠速控制方法即使当发动机从完全操作切换到部分操作或反之亦然时，发动机也能稳定地操作，并且在空转期间经受突然的扭矩变化。

29. 发明授权

US5382205A Control device for an internal combustion engine and a continuous variable transmission 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机和连续可变传动装置的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5382205A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US949882
申请日：1993-01-07
申请人： Kazuhide Togai , Takashi Takatsuka , Makoto Shimada , Junji Kawai , Kazuya Hayafune
发明人： Kazuhide Togai , Takashi Takatsuka , Makoto Shimada , Junji Kawai , Kazuya Hayafune
IPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W30/18 , F16H59/06 , F16H61/66 , F16H61/662 , F16H63/50 , F16H59/14 , F16H67/02
CPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/101 , B60W30/18 , B60W30/1819 , F16H61/66 , F16H61/66254 , B60W2710/0666 , F16H61/66272 , Y10T477/623
摘要： A control device for an internal combustion engine (E) and a continuous variable transmission (35) according to the present invention is disposed in a power transmission method (P) between the internal combustion engine (E) mounted on a vehicle and driving wheels (32) and of which transmission ratio can be continuously changed at a predetermined transmission speed Vm so as to maintain the transmission ratio i suitable for engine speed .omega.e and vehicle speed Vc. In addition, the device controls power of the internal combustion engine (E).The control device for an internal combustion engine (E) and a continuous variable transmission (35) sets the transmission speed Vm according to a deviation .DELTA.i between an objective transmission ratio io and an actual transmission ratio in to control the continuous variable transmission (35) at the transmission speed Vm. On the other hand, it controls the power of the internal combustion engine (E) by means of transmission auxiliary torque .DELTA.Te with respect to the transmission speed Vm, so that it is possible to change the continuous variable transmission 35 at suitable transmission speed Vm. This results in reduction of the slip and shock caused on transmission operation of the continuous variable transmission (35).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00391 Sec。 371日期：1993年1月7日 102（e）日期1993年1月7日PCT 1991年3月30日PCT公布。公开号WO92 / 17348 根据本发明的内燃机（E）和连续变速器（35）的控制装置设置在内燃机（E）安装的动力传递方法（P）中，在车辆和驱动轮（32）上，并且可以以预定的传动速度Vm连续地改变传动比，以便保持适合于发动机转速ωe和车速Vc的传动比i。另外，该装置控制内燃机（E）的动力。用于内燃机（E）和连续变速器（35）的控制装置根据目标变速比io和实际变速比之间的偏差DELTA i设定传动速度Vm，以控制连续变速器传动（35 ）传输速度Vm。另一方面，它通过相对于传动速度Vm的传动辅助扭矩DELTA Te控制内燃机（E）的功率，使得可以以合适的传动速度Vm改变连续变速传动装置35 。这导致连续变速器（35）的变速器运转引起的滑移和冲击减少。

30. 发明授权

US5381768A Air-fuel ratio control apparatus of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机的空燃比控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5381768A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US209490
申请日：1994-03-14
申请人： Kazuhide Togai , Katsunori Ueda
发明人： Kazuhide Togai , Katsunori Ueda
IPC分类号： F02D41/10 , F02B1/04 , F02D9/10 , F02D35/00 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/12 , F02D41/14 , F02M69/32 , F02D41/16 , F02M23/06
CPC分类号： F02D35/003 , F02B1/04 , F02D9/1055
摘要： An air-fuel ratio control apparatus capable of preventing production of a torque shock which is liable to be caused in an engine when the air-fuel ratio is varied for a change between rich combustion and lean combustion. When the engine is in any other operating state than a specific operating state, an electronic control unit of the apparatus subjects a valve, which is disposed in a first bypass line for bypassing a throttle valve to on/off-duty control in accordance with the difference between a target suction air amount necessary for control for a lean air-fuel ration, computed according to a throttle valve opening detected by a throttle sensor, and a suction air amount detected by an airflow sensor, and urges a bypass valve for opening a negative-pressure responsive valve in a second bypass line. As a result, a predetermined amount of air is allowed to be supplied to the engine through the throttle valve and the first and second bypass lines. In the specific operating state, enough air supply through the throttle valve for control for a rich air-fuel ratio is allowed while preventing air supply through the bypass lines.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00918 Sec。 371日期：1993年5月17日 102（e）日期1993年5月17日PCT提交1992年7月17日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 02281 日期：1994年04月19日。一种空燃比控制装置，其能够防止在空燃比变化的情况下产生在发动机中容易引起的转矩冲击，从而在富燃烧和稀燃之间发生变化。当发动机处于比特定操作状态处于任何其他操作状态时，该装置的电子控制单元使一个阀被设置在第一旁路管线中以绕过节流阀以根据根据由节气门传感器检测到的节气门开度计算的用于控制稀空燃比的目标吸入空气量与由气流传感器检测的吸入空气量之间的差异，并且促使用于打开在第二旁路管线中的负压响应阀。结果，允许通过节流阀和第一和第二旁路管线向发动机供应预定量的空气。在特定的运行状态下，允许通过节流阀的足够的空气供给，以控制浓空燃比，同时防止通过旁通管线的空气供应。

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