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    • 21. 发明专利
    • Superhigh tensile steel
    • 超高强度钢
    • JPS58199846A
    • 1983-11-21
    • JP8357582
    • 1982-05-18
    • Kobe Steel Ltd
    • ASHIDA YOSHIOISHIHARA KAZUNORIMORIMOTO HIROYUKI
    • C22C38/00C22C38/16
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a superhigh tensile steel with superior toughness and strength, by especially reducing the content of C and by adding prescribed percentages of Ni, Mo, Ti, Al and Cu.
      CONSTITUTION: This high tensile steel consists of, by weight, ≤0.05% C, 10W 25% Ni, 0.2W4.0% Mo, 0.1W5.0% Ti, 0.01W3.0% Al, 0.01W6.0% Cu and the balance essentially Fe. The steel is provided with high strength and toughness like 18% Ni maraging steel by utilizing hardening by the precipitation of an intermetallic compound. A martensite matrix phase with superior toughness is formed by adding 10W25% Ni, and Ti, Al and Cu are added as precipitation hardening elements. An intermetallic compound is precipitated in the matrix phase by aging to harden the steel. To ensure toughness at a superhigh strength level, the C content is restricted to a minimum, and the amounts of P and S as impurities are reduced to the utmost.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1983,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过特别降低C含量和加入规定百分比的Ni,Mo,Ti,Al和Cu,获得优异的韧性和强度的超高强度钢。 构成:该高强度钢由重量比<0.05%C,10-25%Ni,0.2-4.0%Mo,0.1-5.0%Ti,0.01-3.0%Al,0.01-6.0%Cu组成,余量 基本上是Fe。 通过利用金属间化合物的沉淀进行硬化,钢被提供高强度和韧性,如18%Ni马氏体时效钢。 通过添加10-25%的Ni形成具有优异韧性的马氏体基质相,并且添加Ti,Al和Cu作为沉淀硬化元素。 金属间化合物通过老化沉淀在基质相中以使钢硬化。 为了确保在超高强度水平下的韧性,C含量被限制在最小限度,作为杂质的P和S的量被最大限度地降低。
    • 22. 发明专利
    • Electrical characteristic evaluation apparatus
    • 电气特性评估装置
    • JP2009080018A
    • 2009-04-16
    • JP2007249742
    • 2007-09-26
    • Kobe Steel LtdKobelco Kaken:Kk株式会社コベルコ科研株式会社神戸製鋼所
    • TAKAMATSU HIROYUKIINOUE KOJIMORIMOTO HIROYUKIUENO KAZUYA
    • G01N22/00G01Q20/00G01Q60/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrical characteristic evaluation apparatus which eliminates a component for resonating a microwave resonator to vary a distance between a probe and a sample, and which is capable of reducing cost.
      SOLUTION: The electrical characteristic evaluation apparatus comprises a resonance system with a microwave resonator 4 and a sample W, and performs a scanning with the microwave resonator 4 within a plane of the sample W to determine an electrical characteristic of the surface layer of the sample. The electrical characteristic evaluation apparatus comprises the microwave resonator 4 having a probe 44; a microwave oscillator 5; a Z-axe moving stage 1; resonance characteristic detecting means 6-10 obtaining resonance characteristic information regarding resonance state of the resonance system; and an electrical characteristic evaluating means 11 determining a variation in the probe-sample distances for varying the distance between the probe 44 and the sample W, based on the resonance characteristic information obtained by the resonance characteristic detecting means, such that a predetermined resonance characteristic of the resonance system is maintained, to provide it with a controller 12 in the z-axe moving stage 1, while evaluating electrical characteristic of the surface layer of the sample based on the delta in the probe-sample distances.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种消除用于谐振微波谐振器的分量以改变探针和样品之间的距离并且能够降低成本的电特性评估装置。 电特性评估装置包括具有微波谐振器4和样品W的谐振系统,并且在样品W的平面内用微波谐振器4进行扫描,以确定表面层的电特性 例子。 电特性评估装置包括具有探针44的微波谐振器4; 微波振荡器5; Z轴移动台1; 谐振特性检测装置6-10获得关于共振系统的谐振状态的谐振特性信息; 以及电特性评估装置11,基于由谐振特性检测装置获得的谐振特性信息,确定用于改变探针44与样品W之间的距离的探针样本距离的变化,使得预定的谐振特性 保持谐振系统,以在z轴运动级1中提供控制器12,同时基于探头样本距离中的delta来评估样品的表面层的电特性。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT