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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Sol-gel coating from water-soluble oxalamides
    • 溶胶 - 凝胶涂层从水溶性草酰胺
    • US07371463B2
    • 2008-05-13
    • US11058339
    • 2005-02-15
    • Burkhard KöhlerHarald KrausJoachim Simon
    • Burkhard KöhlerHarald KrausJoachim Simon
    • B32B25/20
    • C08K5/5455Y10T428/31663
    • Coating compositions for producing sol-gel coatings that include: a) one or more alkoxysilyl-containing oxalamides of the general formula (II), where R″ is hydrogen or an organic C1-C10 radical, R′ radicals are organic, optionally oxygen-attached C1-C10 radicals, R is an oxygen-attached radical optionally containing one or more ether groups and having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and n is an integer between 0 and 2, b) optionally further crosslinkers, c) one or more catalysts and d) water. The sol-gel coatings are produced by a method that includes combining a silica sol and one or more alkoxysilyl-containing oxalamides. The sol-gel coatings obtained from the above-described coating compositions can be used to coat substrates.
    • 用于生产溶胶 - 凝胶涂层的涂料组合物,其包括:a)一种或多种通式(II)的含烷氧基甲硅烷基的草酰胺,其中R“为氢或有机C 1 -C 3 R 10自由基是有机的,任选地与氧连接的C 1 -C 10基团,R是含氧的基团,任选地含有一个或多个 更多的醚基团并且具有1至30个碳原子,n是0和2之间的整数,b)任选地进一步的交联剂,c)一种或多种催化剂和d)水。 溶胶 - 凝胶涂层通过包括将硅溶胶与一种或多种含有烷氧基甲硅烷基的草酰胺结合的方法制备。 由上述涂料组合物获得的溶胶 - 凝胶涂层可用于涂覆基材。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • Polyether allophanates stable towards discolouration
    • 聚醚脲基甲酸酯对变色稳定
    • US20050222367A1
    • 2005-10-06
    • US11087994
    • 2005-03-23
    • Michael MagerJoachim SimonMalte Homann
    • Michael MagerJoachim SimonMalte Homann
    • C08G18/10C08G18/22C08G18/48C08G18/78C08G18/28
    • C08G18/4866C08G18/222C08G18/7837
    • A process for preparing polyisocyanate prepolymers containing allophanate structural units that includes reacting a) one or more polyisocyanates with b) one or more polyetherpolyols containing less than or equal to 0.02 milliequivalent of unsaturated end groups per gram of polyol and having a polydispersity of from 1.0 to 1.5 and/or an OH functionality of greater than or equal to 1.9 to provide an NCO-functional polyurethane prepolymer containing urethane groups that are partly or fully allophanatized by further reaction with c) polyisocyanates, which may be different from those from a), and d) catalysts and optionally adding e) acidic additives before, during and/or after the allophanatization. The polyisocyanate prepolymers can be used to produce coatings, adhesive bonds and/or seals. The coatings include one or more of the polyisocyanate prepolymers, and at least one diol or polyol and/or at least one linear and/or cyclic, aliphatic, araliphatic and/or aromatic diamine or polyamine.
    • 一种制备含有脲基甲酸酯结构单元的多异氰酸酯预聚物的方法,包括使a)一种或多种多异氰酸酯与b)一种或多种含有少于或等于0.02毫当量的不饱和端基/克多元醇的聚醚多元醇,其多分散性为1.0〜 1.5和/或OH官能度大于或等于1.9,以提供含有氨基甲酸酯基团的NCO官能聚氨酯预聚物,所述聚氨酯预聚物通过与c)不同的多异氰酸酯进一步反应而部分或完全醛化, d)催化剂,并任选地加入e)酸性添加剂在醛化之前,期间和/或之后。 多异氰酸酯预聚物可用于生产涂料,粘合剂粘合剂和/或密封件。 涂层包括一种或多种多异氰酸酯预聚物,和至少一种二醇或多元醇和/或至少一种直链和/或环状脂族,芳脂族和/或芳族二胺或多胺。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Preparation of anhydrous 2-amino-1-methoxypropane
    • 无水2-氨基-1-甲氧基丙烷的制备
    • US5910612A
    • 1999-06-08
    • US82543
    • 1998-05-21
    • Joachim SimonAndreas HenneHeinz Lingk
    • Joachim SimonAndreas HenneHeinz Lingk
    • C07C213/02C07C213/10C07C217/08C07C209/02
    • C07C213/02C07C213/10
    • The process for preparing anhydrous 2-amino-1-methoxypropane proceeds by(a) admixing a 2-amino-1-methoxypropane-containing water-containing reaction mixture, obtainable from the reaction of 1-methoxy-2-propanol with ammonia on a catalyst, with sodium hydroxide solution, forming an aqueous phase containing sodium hydroxide solution and a 2-amino-1-methoxypropane-containing phase,(b) separating off the 2-amino-1-methoxypropane-containing phase from the aqueous phase and(c) distilling the 2-amino-1-methoxypropane-containing phase, an azeotrope of water and 2-amino-1-methoxypropane, which is recycled to step (a) or (b), first being produced and anhydrous 2-amino-1-methoxypropane then being produced.
    • 制备无水2-氨基-1-甲氧基丙烷的方法是:(a)将可从1-甲氧基-2-丙醇反应得到的含2-氨基-1-甲氧基丙烷的含水反应混合物与氨混合, 催化剂,用氢氧化钠溶液,形成含有氢氧化钠溶液和含2-氨基-1-甲氧基丙烷的相的水相,(b)从水相中分离出含2-氨基-1-甲氧基丙烷的相和( c)蒸馏出含有2-氨基-1-甲氧基丙烷的相,再循环至步骤(a)或(b)的水和2-氨基-1-甲氧基丙烷的共沸物,首先制得无水2-氨基-1-甲氧基丙烷, 然后生产1-甲氧基丙烷。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Hydrophobic polyols of low viscosity
    • 疏水性低粘度多元醇
    • US07393465B2
    • 2008-07-01
    • US11065101
    • 2005-02-24
    • Meike NiestenJack ReeseJoachim SimonGerhard Ruttmann
    • Meike NiestenJack ReeseJoachim SimonGerhard Ruttmann
    • C08G18/28
    • C08G18/283C08G18/4879C08G65/2606C08G2150/90C09D175/04Y10T428/31551
    • A process for preparing hydrophobic polyols that includes reacting A) a mixture having an OH content of from 180 to 300 mg KOH/g, a viscosity at 23° C. of from 5000 to 20 000 mPas and an OH functionality of from 2.8 to 4.5 including from 5 to 20 wt. % of 3-pentadecadienylphenol, from 5 to 10 wt. % of 3-pentadecadienyl-recorcinol and from 1 to 5 wt. % of 2-methyl 3-pentadecadienylrecorcinol; with B) alkylene oxides (AO) with addition of the AO monomers onto the AO-reactive groups of component A); the ratio of the amounts of A) to B) being from 1:9 to 9:1; where the hydrophobic polyols have an OH number of from 140 to 220 mg KOH/g and a viscosity at 23° C. of from 1000 to 4000 mPas. The hydrophobic polyols can be used in polyurethane systems, in coatings, adhesive bonds, sealants or moulding compounds, which can be used to coat substrates.
    • 一种制备疏水性多元醇的方法,其包括使A)OH含量为180-300mg KOH / g,23℃下的粘度为5000至20000mPas,OH官能度为2.8至4.5的混合物 包括5至20wt。 %的3-十五碳二烯基苯酚,5至10wt。 %的3-十五碳二烯基 - 间苯二酚和1至5wt。 %的2-甲基3-十五碳二烯基抗坏血酸; 与B)氧化烯(AO),并将AO单体加入组分A)的AO反应性基团上; A)与B)的比例为1:9至9:1; 其中疏水多元醇的OH值为140-220mg KOH / g,在23℃下的粘度为1000-4000mPas。 疏水多元醇可用于聚氨酯体系,涂料,粘合剂粘合剂,密封剂或模塑料中,可用于涂覆基材。