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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Indolin-2-one derivatives preparation thereof and intermediates for the
preparation thereof
    • US4642309A
    • 1987-02-10
    • US780704
    • 1985-09-26
    • Helmut MichelKlaus MarzenellWolfgang KampeWolfgang BartschWolfgang Schaumann
    • Helmut MichelKlaus MarzenellWolfgang KampeWolfgang BartschWolfgang Schaumann
    • A61K31/40A61K31/403A61K31/404A61P9/00A61P9/08A61P25/02C07D209/34C07D401/06C07D403/06C07D405/12C07D405/14C07D409/06
    • C07D401/06C07D209/34C07D403/06C07D405/12C07D405/14C07D409/06
    • The present invention provides indolin-2-one derivatives of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl radical or a radical of the general formula: ##STR2## in which A is a straight-chained or branched C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylene radical and Z is an oxygen or sulphur atom, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which can be the same or different, are hydrogen or halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkanoyl radicals, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl radicals, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyl radicals, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl radicals, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy radicals, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyloxy radicals, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyloxy radicals, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylthio radicals, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkanoylamido radicals or radicals of the general formula: ##STR3## in which R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, which can be the same or different, are hydrogen atoms, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl radicals or C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl radicals or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together represent a C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkylene radical optionally interrupted by an oxygen or sulphur atom or by an >N-R.sub.6 group, in which R.sub.6 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl radical, X is a hydrogen atom, Y is a hydrogen atom or a group of the general formula ##STR4## in which Q is a hydrogen atom or, together with X, can also represent a bond and R.sub.7 is a heterocyclic radical which is optionally substituted one or more times by hydroxyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or is a phenyl radical which is optionally substituted one or more times by halogen, hydroxyl, mercapto, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulphinyl, C.sub.1 14 C.sub.6 alkylsulphonyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkanoylamido, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulphonylamido, methylenedioxy, nitro, cyano or amino, with the proviso that R.sub.1 cannot be a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl radical when X and Y are both hydrogen atoms; as well as the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof.The present invention also provides intermediates of the general formula: ##STR5## in which R.sub.7 is a heterocyclic radical which is optionally substituted one or more times by hydroxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or is a phenyl radical which is optionally substituted one or more times by hydroxyl, halogen, mercapto, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylthio, C.sub.1 14 C.sub.6 alkylsulphinyl, cyano C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulphonyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkanoylamido, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulphonylamido, nitro amino or methylenedioxy.Furthermore, the invention provides processes for the preparation of the above indolin-2-one derivatives and the above intermediates, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing the above indolin-2-one derivatives.
    • 24. 发明授权
    • N-Substituted aziridine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives
    • US4517183A
    • 1985-05-14
    • US495548
    • 1983-05-17
    • Elmar BosiesWolfgang KampeMax ThielUwe BickerDietmar Boerner
    • Elmar BosiesWolfgang KampeMax ThielUwe BickerDietmar Boerner
    • A61K31/395A61K31/396A61K31/44A61K31/4427A61K31/443A61K31/505A61P35/00A61P37/00A61P37/06C07D203/22C07D401/12C07D403/12C07D405/12
    • C07D203/22Y10S514/885
    • The present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions containing N-substituted aziridine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a carboxyl, a cyano, an alkoxycarbonyl or an optionally substituted carbamoyl radical, R is a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical which is saturated or can contain one or more unsaturations and can be substituted one or more times by halogen, alkoxy, hydroxyl, dialkylamino, dialkylaminoxy, cycloalkylamino, acylamino, acyl, nitro, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, cyano, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl or carbamoyl or by cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl radicals optionally carrying alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxycarbonyl radicals, optionally interrupted by hetero atoms and optionally bridged, or by an aryl, hetaryl, aryloxy, arylthio, acyloxy, alkoxycarbonylamino or isothioureido radical, or R is a cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl radical optionally substituted by alkyl, alkoxy or oxo groups, optionally interrupted by hetero atoms and optionally bridged, or is an aryl or hetaryl radical which can be substituted one or more times by halogen, alkoxy, alkyl, hydroxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, dialkylamino, cycloalkylamino, acylamino, nitro, cyano, acyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, sulphamoyl, phenyl, trifluoromethyl, aryloxy, acyloxy or methylenedioxy radicals and R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or phenyl radical; and the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, in admixture with a pharmaceutical diluent or carrier. The present invention also provides, as new compounds, N-substituted aziridine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives of general formula (I') but with the proviso that when X is a carbamoyl or alkoxycarbonyl radical and R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, R is not a methyl, ethyl, isopropyl or benzyl radical; and the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, and also provides processes for the preparation of these new compounds. Furthermore, the present invention is concerned with the use of the compounds of general formula (I') and of the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof for combating diseases associated with a weakening of the immune system.
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine compounds, compositions and method of use
    • 吡唑并(3,4-d)嘧啶化合物,组合物和使用方法
    • US4904666A
    • 1990-02-27
    • US181729
    • 1988-04-14
    • Walter-Gunar FriebeWolfgang KampeOtto-Henning Wilhelms
    • Walter-Gunar FriebeWolfgang KampeOtto-Henning Wilhelms
    • A61K31/505A61K31/519A61P11/08A61P11/16A61P29/00A61P37/08C07D487/04
    • C07D487/04
    • The present invention provides pyrazolo[3,4-d]-pyrimidines of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 -alkyl radical, a C.sub.2 to C.sub.6 -alkenyl radical, a C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl radical or an aryl radical, R.sub.2 is a C.sub.2 to C.sub.6 -alkenyl radical, a C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl radical or an aralkyl or hetaralkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety and substituted, if desired, one or more times by halogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 -alkyl, hydroxyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 -haloalkyl, C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 -alkoxy carbonyl, aminocarbonyl, C.sub.2 to C.sub.7 -alkylaminocarbonyl, C.sub.3 to C.sub.13 -dialkylaminocarbonyl, cyano or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 -alkylthio and R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.2 to C.sub.6 -alkyl radical substituted, if desired, one or more times by hydroxyl or is a tetrahydrofuranyl or tetrahydropyranyl radical, with the proviso that R.sub.2 cannot be an unsubstituted benzyl radical when R.sub.1 is a methyl radical, and the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with inorganic and organic acids.The present invention also provides processes for the preparation of these compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
    • 本发明提供通式如下的吡唑并[3,4-d] - 嘧啶:其中R 1为C 1至C 6 - 烷基,C 2至C 6链烯基,C 3至C 7环烷基 基团或芳基,R 2是C 2至C 6 - 烯基,C 3至C 7 - 环烷基或在烷基部分具有1至6个碳原子的芳烷基或杂烷基,如果需要, 卤素,C1至C6烷基,羟基,C1至C6烷氧基,C1至C3-卤代烷基,C3至C7-烷氧基羰基,氨基羰基,C2至C7-烷基氨基羰基,C3至C13-二烷基氨基羰基,氰基或C1至C6-烷硫基 并且R 3是氢原子或C 2至C 6烷基如果需要,被羟基取代一次或多次,或者是四氢呋喃基或四氢吡喃基,条件是当R 1是甲基时,R 2不能是未被取代的苄基 ,以及其与无机和有机酸的生理上可接受的盐。 本发明还提供了制备这些化合物的方法和含有它们的药物组合物。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • N-Substituted aziridine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives for immuno
stimulation
    • N-取代的氮丙啶-2-羧酸衍生物用于免疫刺激
    • US4321194A
    • 1982-03-23
    • US59863
    • 1979-07-23
    • Elmar BosiesHerbert BergerWolfgang KampeUwe BickerAlfred Grafe
    • Elmar BosiesHerbert BergerWolfgang KampeUwe BickerAlfred Grafe
    • C07D203/08A61K31/395A61K31/396A61K31/40A61K31/44A61K31/4427A61K31/443A61K31/4433A61P37/04C07D203/06C07D401/04C07D403/06C07D405/04C07D409/04C07D203/10C07D203/12C07D203/14
    • C07D203/06Y10S514/885
    • Aziridine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is a carboxyl, nitrile, alkoxycarbonyl or carbamoyl group, andR and R.sup.1 are various organic radicals, or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, exhibit marked immunostimulant activity, especially in conjunction with added chemotherapeutic agents such as a penicillin, a cephalosporin, a nitrofuran or chloramphenicol. Those compounds are new where X is a cyano group or an alkoxycarbonyl radical and R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, but R' is not an unsubstituted alkyl radical or an alkyl radical substituted by hydroxyl, alkoxy, dialkylamino, phenyl, 4-chlorophenyl or 4-methoxyphenyl or a vinyl radical substituted by a phenyl or methyl radical, or a cycloalkyl radical, a phenyl a 4-chlorophenyl, a 4-methoxyphenyl, an s-triazinyl or a pyridinyl radical; or where X is a carbamoyl group and R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, R' is not an unsubstituted cyclohexyl, alkyl or benzyl radical; or where X is a cyano group or an alkoxycarbonyl radical and R.sub.1 is a phenyl radical, R' is not an isopropyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, benzyl or p-chlorobenzyl radical; or where R.sub.1 is a methyl radical, R.sup.1 is not a benzyl, p-chloro- or p- methoxybenzyl radical.
    • 其中X是羧基,腈,烷氧基羰基或氨基甲酰基的氮杂环丁烷-2-羧酸衍生物,R和R 1是各种有机基团或其药理学上可接受的盐,具有显着的免疫刺激活性,特别是与 添加化学治疗剂如青霉素,头孢菌素,硝基呋喃或氯霉素。 那些化合物是新的,其中X是氰基或烷氧基羰基,R 1是氢原子,但R'不是未取代的烷基或被羟基,烷氧基,二烷基氨基,苯基,4-氯苯基或4- 甲氧基苯基或被苯基或甲基取代的乙烯基,或环烷基,苯基,4-氯苯基,4-甲氧基苯基,s-三嗪基或吡啶基; 或其中X为氨基甲酰基,R 1为氢原子,R'为未取代的环己基,烷基或苄基; 或其中X为氰基或烷氧基羰基,R 1为苯基,R'不为异丙基,环己基,苯基,苄基或对氯苄基; 或其中R 1是甲基,R 1不是苄基,对氯或对甲氧基苄基。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Adenosine-5'-carboxylic acid amides
    • 腺苷-5'-羧酸酰胺
    • US4224438A
    • 1980-09-23
    • US161338
    • 1971-07-09
    • Erich FaulandWolfgang KampeMax ThielKarl DietmannWolfgang Juhran
    • Erich FaulandWolfgang KampeMax ThielKarl DietmannWolfgang Juhran
    • C07H19/16A61K31/70C07H19/18
    • C07H19/16
    • Adenosine-5'-carboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein Z is two hydrogen atoms or a divalent lower alkylidene radical, ##STR2## R is an aliphatic or arylaliphatic radical, and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently a hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, optionally N-alkylated lower aminoalkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl or piperidinyl radical, orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together are a divalent ethylene radical containing 4-7 carbon atoms optionally interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom or by an imino, alkylimino or arylimino radical or a pharmacologically compatible salt thereof.The esters surprisingly can be prepared by esterifying the acid in the presence of sulfuric acid without hydrolyzing the sugar group. While the esters have some activity, they can be used to make the amides which are characterized by marked coronary activity.
    • 具有以下通式的腺苷-5'-羧酸衍生物:其中Z为两个氢原子或二价低级亚烷基,其中R 1和R 2独立为 氢,羟基,氨基,低级烷基,低级烯基,任选N-烷基化的低级氨基烷基,环烷基,羟基烷基或哌啶基,或者R 1和R 2一起是含有4-7个碳原子的任选被氧或硫中断的二价亚乙基 或亚氨基,亚氨基亚氨基或芳基亚氨基或其药理学上相容的盐。 这些酯令人惊奇地可以通过在硫酸存在下酯化酸而不水解糖基来制备。 虽然酯具有一些活性,但它们可用于制备以标记的冠状动脉为特征的酰胺。