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    • 21. 发明专利
    • Indication system for optimal inspection sequence
    • 最佳检查顺序指示系统
    • JPS58217009A
    • 1983-12-16
    • JP9922482
    • 1982-06-11
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • SASAKI RIYOUICHISHINTANI SADANORIFURUKAWA MASAZUMI
    • G21C17/00G05B23/02
    • G05B23/0294
    • PURPOSE:To minimize the frequency or cost of inspection required up to the identification of a fault source by utilizing a fault wave and a network when a single fault occurs to an object under the influence of a fault, and indicating optimal inspection order on the basis of dynamic programming. CONSTITUTION:When a plant is in normal operation, pieces of information on an optimal inspecting equipment T'(Slk) classified by states are stored on a floppy disk FD102. When a fault occurs to the plant, this FD102 is inserted into the disk processor 103 of an optimal inspection order indicating device 101. Then, the contents of the FD102 are transferred to a memory part 105. An arithmetic part 104 utilizes information on the fault rate lambdai of the equipment in the memory part 105 to calculate relative fault probability qi, which is displayed at a display part 109. When an operator need not correct the qi, a current state vector S'lk is found by the arithmeticc device 104 and Slk which is the same as it is searched for in the memory part 105 to find a corresponding optimum equipment T'(S'lk) classified by states, which is displayed at the part 109. The operator inspects the indicated equipment and presses a normal or abnormal button.
    • 目的:通过在故障影响下对物体发生单一故障时利用故障波和网络来最小化故障源识别所需的频率或成本,并在此基础上指示最佳检查顺序 的动态规划。 构成:当工厂正常运行时,根据状态分类的最佳检查设备T'(Slk)的信息存储在软盘FD102上。 当工厂发生故障时,将该FD102插入到最佳检查指示装置101的盘处理器103中。然后,FD102的内容被传送到存储器部分105.算术部分104利用故障信息 记录部105中的设备的速率lambdai,以计算在显示部109显示的相对故障概率qi。当操作者不需要校正qi时,由运算装置104找到当前状态向量S'k, Slk与在存储部105中搜索的Slk相同,以找到由状态分类的对应的最佳设备T'(S'lk),其在部分109处显示。操作者检查指示的设备并按正常 或异常按钮。
    • 22. 发明专利
    • Device for maintenance and management of air-conditioning equipment
    • 空调设备维护和管理设备
    • JPS58198633A
    • 1983-11-18
    • JP8003382
    • 1982-05-14
    • Hitachi LtdHitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd
    • YOKOTA SHIGEOSASAKI RIYOUICHI
    • G07C3/02F24F11/00F24F11/02G08B23/00G08B25/00
    • F24F11/30F24F11/32F24F11/39F24F2110/10F24F2140/12F24F2140/60
    • PURPOSE:To enable to deal with a trouble immediately upon stopping due to the trouble by a method wherein the detected values of the operating conditions of the equipment are memorized into a micro-computer with a given time interval and are indicated on an indicating board upon the rouble which is caused in the equipment. CONSTITUTION:A indicating board 1 is connected to a micro-computer 2. An integrated electric power detector 3, a current detector 4, a motor operating hours detector 5, a motor surface temperature detector 6, a refrigerant pressure detector 7, a dust removing filter differential pressure detector 8, a cooling water inlet temperature detector 9, a cooling water outlet temperature detector 10, a blowing air temperature detector 11, a suction air temperature detector 12, a water leakage detector 13 and a timer 14 are connected to the micro-computer 2. The outputs of respective detectors are memorized into the micro-computer 2 with a given time intervals and when a trouble is caused in the equipment, the detected values of respective detectors immediately before or upon troubling of the troubled equipment are indicated on the indicating board.
    • 目的:为了能够在由于故障而立即处理故障时,其中将设备的操作条件的检测值存储到具有给定时间间隔的微型计算机中并且在指示板上指示的方法 在设备中造成的卢布。 表示:指示板1连接到微型计算机2.集成电力检测器3,电流检测器4,电动机操作小时检测器5,电动机表面温度检测器6,制冷剂压力检测器7,除尘 过滤差压检测器8,冷却水入口温度检测器9,冷却水出口温度检测器10,送风温度检测器11,吸入空气温度检测器12,漏水检测器13和定时器14连接到微型 计算机2.各个检测器的输出以给定的时间间隔存储到微型计算机2中,并且当在设备中引起故障时,紧急在麻烦的设备之前或之后的各个检测器的检测值在 指示板。
    • 28. 发明专利
    • High reliability operation system of liquid feeding on-off group
    • 液体进料开关组高可靠性操作系统
    • JPS59213958A
    • 1984-12-03
    • JP8744583
    • 1983-05-20
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • TAKARAGI KAZUOSHINTANI SADANORISASAKI RIYOUICHI
    • F04B23/04F04B49/02F04B49/06G21D3/04G21D3/00
    • F04B49/02G21D3/04Y02E30/40
    • PURPOSE:To improve reliability by switching a pump which is not damaged to the reverse operation during liquid feeding OFF operation, thus preventing the liquid feeding ON-OFF function from being lost by a single damage. CONSTITUTION:When an electromagnetic pump 1 is damaged and ON-operation state is fixed, a pump control circuit 8 sends reverse operation signals into the electromagnetic pumps 1 and 2. The electromagnetic pump 2 performs suction operation. Since the liquid pumped-up by the electromagnetic pump 1 is returned into a liquid metal storing tank 3 through a pipe 9, said liquid is not pumped-up into an atomic pile 4 through a pipe 8. Afterwards, during the time when the electromagnetic pump 1 continues ON-operation, the same operation is repeated. Therefore, even if the electromagnetic pump 1 is damaged and ON-operation continues, the liquid feeding ON-OFF operation can be maintained in the whole system.
    • 目的:为了通过切换在液体供给关闭操作期间没有损坏的反向操作的泵来提高可靠性,从而防止液体进给ON-OFF功能由于单次损坏而损失。 构成:当电磁泵1损坏并接通运行状态时,泵控制电路8向电磁泵1和2发送反向运转信号。电磁泵2进行抽吸运转。 由于由电磁泵1抽出的液体通过管道9返回到液态金属储存罐3中,所以液体不会通过管道8被泵送到原子堆4中。之后,在电磁 泵1继续打开操作,重复相同的操作。 因此,即使电磁泵1被损坏并且继续接通操作,也可以在整个系统中保持液体供给ON-OFF操作。
    • 29. 发明专利
    • Monitor system of preferential equipment
    • 优选设备监控系统
    • JPS59117608A
    • 1984-07-07
    • JP22612382
    • 1982-12-24
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • KATOU YUTAKASASAKI RIYOUICHITAKARAGI KAZUOSHINTANI SADANORI
    • G05B23/02G05B23/00
    • G05B23/0229
    • PURPOSE:To display equipment to be preferentially monitored at each time successively, by forecasting a system trouble, which is easiest to occur, on a basis of internal state quantities and input/output values of equipment constituting a plant system or the like and attaining a combination of troubles of devices which is the cause of this system trouble. CONSTITUTION:Internal state quantities and input/output values of equipment 102a-102n of a plant 1 are detected by detectors 103a-103n, and signals 104 are inputted to an analyzer 106 of equipment to be preferentially monitored. The analyzer 106 analyzes these signals and attains relations between them and troubles on a basis of data of preliminarily held system troubles and data of signal values and determines a trouble event to be noticed. Next, a cut set of system troubles is attained, and importance equipment are extracted by probability calculation to forecast the occurrence of the system trouble, and several important constituting devices are displayed on a display device 107 for the purpose of preventing the system trouble. A monitor inputs required operations from an input device 109 to report them to a controller 108.
    • 目的:根据内部状态量和构成植物系统等的设备的输入/输出值,预测系统故障,最容易发生的系统故障,依次显示优先监控的设备,并达到 设备故障的组合是本系统故障的原因。 构成:由检测器103a-103n检测设备1的设备102a-102n的内部状态量和输入/输出值,信号104被输入到要被优先监视的设备的分析器106。 分析器106基于预先保持的系统故障的数据和信号值的数据来分析这些信号并获得它们与故障之间的关系,并且确定要注意的故障事件。 接下来,实现一系列系统故障,通过概率计算提取重要设备来预测系统故障的发生,并且为了防止系统故障的目的,在显示设备107上显示几个重要的构成设备。 A监视器从输入设备109输入所需的操作以将其报告给控制器108。
    • 30. 发明专利
    • Alarming device for air conditioner
    • 空调器报警装置
    • JPS58198632A
    • 1983-11-18
    • JP7219282
    • 1982-04-28
    • Hitachi LtdHitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd
    • YOKOTA SHIGEOSASAKI RIYOUICHI
    • F24F11/02F24F11/00
    • F24F11/00
    • PURPOSE:To enable to treat a trouble promptly and properly by a method wherein sensors, detecting abnormalities of each machines, are classified in accordance with each systems and a troubling place is indicated in accordance with a predetermined priority sequence. CONSTITUTION:The sensors 28, 30 detect the abnormality of a refrigerant pressure in a refrigerant pipeline for a refrigerating machine, the sensors 32, 34 detect the same of cooling water temperature in a cooling water pipeline, the sensors 36, 38 detect the same of supplementary water supplementing the cooling water evaporated in a cooling tower and the sensor 40 detect the trouble of a cooling water pump. The outputs of these sensors are sent by selectors 42, 44 to a central monitoring board in accordance with the predetermined priority sequence and are indicated on the board.
    • 目的:为了能够通过其中根据每个系统分类检测每台机器的异常的传感器的方法及时地正确地处理故障,并且按照预定的优先顺序来指示令人不安的地方。 传感器28,30检测制冷剂制冷剂管路中的制冷剂压力的异常,传感器32,34检测冷却水管路中的冷却水温度,传感器36,38检测出 辅助水补充在冷却塔中蒸发的冷却水,并且传感器40检测冷却水泵的故障。 这些传感器的输出根据预定的优先顺序由选择器42,44发送到中央监控板,并在电路板上指示。