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    • 21. 发明申请
    • SPATIAL INFORMATION DETECTING APPARATUS
    • 空间信息检测装置
    • US20090045359A1
    • 2009-02-19
    • US12096019
    • 2007-10-10
    • Minoru KumaharaYusuke HashimotoShinji SakamotoYuji Takada
    • Minoru KumaharaYusuke HashimotoShinji SakamotoYuji Takada
    • G01N21/84
    • G01S17/36G01S7/4913G01S7/4915G01S7/493G01S7/497G01S17/89
    • In an apparatus using an intensity-modulated light for detection of spatial information based upon light intensity of light reflected from a target space, a timing synchronization circuit is provided to synchronize a phase of the intensity-modulated light from a light-emitting element with a timing of operating a light-receiving element receiving the intensity-modulated light. The light-receiving element is caused to operate for enabling the detection of intensity of the received light for each of a plurality of phase regions within one cycle of the intensity-modulated light. The timing synchronization circuit functions to compare a cyclic variation determining the operation of the light-receiving element with a cyclic variation associated with an output from a light-emitting element driving circuit in order to keep a constant phase difference between these two cyclic variations.
    • 在使用强度调制光用于基于从目标空间反射的光的光强度来检测空间信息的装置中,提供定时同步电路以使来自发光元件的强度调制光的相位与 操作接收强度调制光的光接收元件的定时。 导致光接收元件操作,以便能够在强度调制光的一个周期内检测多个相位区域中的每一个的接收光的强度。 定时同步电路用于将确定光接收元件的操作的循环变化与与发光元件驱动电路的输出相关联的循环变化进行比较,以便在这两个循环变化之间保持恒定的相位差。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Variable-length key cryptosystem
    • 可变长度密钥密码系统
    • US07224795B2
    • 2007-05-29
    • US10105219
    • 2002-03-26
    • Yuji TakadaTaishin Nishida
    • Yuji TakadaTaishin Nishida
    • H04L9/00
    • H04L9/065H04L2209/08
    • A variable-length key cryptosystem is provided, in which the amount of parameters for generating a key to be shared is small, security is high, and calculation cost is small.The length of a plain text inputted from a data input part 10 is detected by a data string length detection processing part 20. A variable-length key generation processing part 30 generates an encryption key with a required arbitrary length, using an initial character string and a conversion rule, based on the length of a plain text. A conversion character string generation processing part 32 generates a converted character string from an initial character string by applying a conversion rule of increasing the length of a character string. Conversion is conducted until the length of a plain text is reached. An encryption key is not used twice. Therefore, an unused conversion character string is searched for, and a stream code processing part 40 generates an encrypted text by using a generated encrypted string. A receiver system 200 generates a converted character string from an initial character string by the same conversion, based on the length of an encrypted text, thereby obtaining the same encryption key.
    • 提供了一种可变长度密钥密码系统,其中用于生成要共享的密钥的参数量小,安全性高,计算成本小。 从数据输入部10输入的明文的长度由数据串长度检测处理部20检测。 可变长度密钥生成处理部分30基于纯文本的长度,使用初始字符串和转换规则,生成具有所需任意长度的加密密钥。 转换字符串生成处理部32通过应用增加字符串的长度的转换规则,从初始字符串生成转换后的字符串。 进行转换,直到达到纯文本的长度。 加密密钥不使用两次。 因此,搜索未使用的转换字符串,并且流码处理部分40通过使用生成的加密串生成加密文本。 接收机系统200基于加密文本的长度,通过相同的转换从初始字符串生成转换的字符串,从而获得相同的加密密钥。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Infrared detecting circuit and an infrared detector
    • 红外检测电路和红外检测器
    • US07129487B2
    • 2006-10-31
    • US10486836
    • 2002-11-27
    • Teruki HatataniSuguru FukuiYuji Takada
    • Teruki HatataniSuguru FukuiYuji Takada
    • G01J5/00
    • G01J5/10G01J5/34
    • An infrared detecting circuit is provided with a current-to-voltage converting circuit including a capacitor connected with an inverting input terminal and an output terminal of an operational amplifier and a resistance circuit element connected in parallel with the capacitor, an inverting amplifying circuit connected with an output side of the current-to-voltage converting circuit, a band-pass filter circuit connected with an output side of the voltage amplifying circuit, and an output circuit connected with an output side of the band-pass filter circuit. The infrared detecting circuit and an infrared detector including this circuit can be miniaturized.
    • 红外线检测电路具备电流 - 电压转换电路,该电流 - 电压转换电路包括与反相输入端子连接的电容器和与电容器并联连接的运算放大器和电阻电路元件的输出端子,反相放大电路与 电压 - 电压转换电路的输出侧,与电压放大电路的输出侧连接的带通滤波器电路,以及与带通滤波器电路的输出侧连接的输出电路。 可以使红外线检测电路和包含该电路的红外线检测器小型化。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Light receiving device with controllable sensitivity and spatial information detecting apparatus using the same
    • 具有可控灵敏度的光接收装置和使用其的空间信息检测装置
    • US07034274B2
    • 2006-04-25
    • US10455431
    • 2003-06-06
    • Yusuke HashimotoYuji TakadaFumikazu Kurihara
    • Yusuke HashimotoYuji TakadaFumikazu Kurihara
    • H01L27/14
    • H04N5/335G01S17/06
    • A light receiving device using a new method of controlling sensitivity and a spatial information detecting apparatus using the same technical concept are provided. This light receiving device comprises a photoelectric converter for receiving a light at a light receiving surface and generating amounts of electric charges corresponding to an intensity of received light; electrodes formed on the photoelectric converter; a charge collection area induced in the photoelectric converter by applying a control voltage to the electrodes to collect at least part of the electric charges generated in the photoelectric converter; a charge ejector for outputting the electric charges from the charge collection area; and a sensitivity controller for controlling the number of the electrodes, to which the control voltage is applied, to change size of the charge collection area in the light receiving surface of the photoelectric converter. As compared with conventional ones, this light receiving device is of a relatively simple structure with an increased aperture ratio and excellent in S/N ratio.
    • 提供一种使用具有相同技术概念的控制灵敏度的新方法的光接收装置和空间信息检测装置。 该光接收装置包括用于在光接收表面处接收光并产生与接收光的强度相对应的电荷量的光电转换器; 在光电转换器上形成的电极; 通过向所述电极施加控制电压以收集所述光电转换器中产生的电荷的至少一部分而在所述光电转换器中感应的电荷收集区域; 用于从所述电荷收集区输出电荷的充电喷射器; 以及用于控制施加了控制电压的电极的数量以改变光电转换器的光接收表面中的电荷收集区域的尺寸的灵敏度控制器。 与传统的光接收装置相比,这种光接收装置具有相对简单的结构,孔径比增加,S / N比优异。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Optical displacement measuring system using a triangulation including a
processing of position signals in a time sharing manner
    • 光学位移测量系统采用三角测量,包括以时间分配方式处理位置信号
    • US5814808A
    • 1998-09-29
    • US703787
    • 1996-08-27
    • Yuji TakadaHiroshi MatsudaTakayuki Nishikawa
    • Yuji TakadaHiroshi MatsudaTakayuki Nishikawa
    • G01C3/08G01S17/46G01C3/06
    • G01S17/48G01C3/085
    • An optical displacement measuring system using a triangulation comprises a light projecting unit for emitting to an object a light beam which is amplitude-modulated by a reference signal having a predetermined period, a light receiving unit for receiving light reflected back from the object and providing a pair of position signals, and a control signal generator for providing first and second control signals in synchronism with the reference signal. The position signals are processed by a switching unit in a time sharing manner according to the first control signal to obtain a first composite signal, in which the position signals occur alternately every integral number of the period of the reference signal. The first composite signal is amplified by a single amplifier at a desired amplification rate, and then sent to a distance determining unit, in which the polarity of the first composite signal is periodically reversed according to the second control signal to obtain a second composite signal, and a distance signal indicative of a distance between the light projecting unit and the object is determined from the second composite signal.
    • 使用三角测量的光学位移测量系统包括:光投射单元,用于向物体发射由具有预定周期的参考信号进行幅度调制的光束;光接收单元,用于接收从物体反射回来的光,并提供一个 一对位置信号,以及用于与参考信号同步地提供第一和第二控制信号的控制信号发生器。 位置信号根据第一控制信号以时间共享的方式由切换单元处理,以获得第一复合信号,其中位置信号交替产生参考信号周期的每个整数。 第一复合信号以期望的放大率由单个放大器放大,然后发送到距离确定单元,其中第一复合信号的极性根据第二控制信号周期性地反转以获得第二复合信号, 并且根据第二复合信号确定指示光投射单元和物体之间的距离的距离信号。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Optical measurement system for determination of an object's profile or
thickness
    • 用于确定物体轮廓或厚度的光学测量系统
    • US5351126A
    • 1994-09-27
    • US967601
    • 1992-10-28
    • Yuji TakadaHiroshi MatsudaToshiki YamaneYoshihiko Sugimoto
    • Yuji TakadaHiroshi MatsudaToshiki YamaneYoshihiko Sugimoto
    • G01B11/06G01B11/24
    • G01B11/0608G01B11/06
    • An optical measurement system for determination of a profile or thickness of an object includes first and second optical heads directing first and second light beams, respectively on first and second points on the surface of the object. Photo-sensors are included respectively in the first and second optical heads for receiving reflected lights from said first and second points and providing first and second outputs which varies in proportion to perpendicular distances from a reference plane to said first and second points on the object's surface. The first and second outputs are transmitted selectively to a single processing circuit through a switch. The processing circuit operates to process the first and second outputs in sequence to measure by triangulation the perpendicular distance of the first and second points from the reference plane and to analyze a surface or thickness of the object based upon thus measured perpendicular distances. With the use of the single processing circuit, the first and second outputs can be processed in the identical conditions to enable reliable determination of the perpendicular distances of the first and second points from the reference plane and therefore accurate analysis of the surface profile or the thickness of the object.
    • 用于确定物体的轮廓或厚度的光学测量系统包括分别在物体表面上的第一和第二点上引导第一和第二光束的第一和第二光学头。 光传感器分别包括在第一和第二光学头中,用于接收来自所述第一和第二点的反射光,并且提供第一和第二输出,其与从参考平面到物体表面上的所述第一和第二点的垂直距离成比例地变化 。 第一和第二输出通过开关选择性地发送到单个处理电路。 处理电路进行操作以依次对第一和第二输出进行处理,以通过三角测量第一和第二点与参考平面的垂直距离进行测量,并且基于这样测得的垂直距离来分析物体的表面或厚度。 通过使用单个处理电路,可以在相同的条件下处理第一和第二输出,以便能够可靠地确定第一和第二点与参考平面的垂直距离,从而准确地分析表面轮廓或厚度 的对象。