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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Data processing method and apparatus
    • 数据处理方法和装置
    • US06329991B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US08632620
    • 1996-04-15
    • Ryoji FukudaTakashi Harada
    • Ryoji FukudaTakashi Harada
    • G06T1100
    • G06F3/04883G06T11/001
    • The invention provides a data processing method and apparatus in which, even in a case of overlappingly displaying a plurality of traces, those traces can be distinguished and observed, and input time points of the traces can be distinguished by merely seeing the traces. Another object of the invention is to provide a data processing method and apparatus in which time information of time points when a plurality of sets of image information are inputted is stored so as to correspond to each set of image information, and each set of image information is displayed with each attribute (e.g., brightness, thickness or color) that is automatically determined in accordance with an elapsed time in accordance with the time information, so that a plurality of sets of image information inputted in a state in which they can be displayed on the same picture plane can be easily discriminated.
    • 本发明提供了一种数据处理方法和装置,其中即使在重叠显示多个迹线的情况下,也可以区分和观察那些迹线,并且可以通过仅仅看到迹线来区分迹线的输入时间点。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种数据处理方法和装置,其中存储输入多组图像信息的时间点的时间信息,以便对应于每组图像信息,并且每组图像信息 显示与根据时间信息根据经过时间自动确定的每个属性(例如,亮度,厚度或颜色),使得可以显示它们的状态下输入的多组图像信息 在相同的画面上可以轻易辨别。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Honeycomb heater having integrally formed electrodes and/or integrally
sintered electrodes and method of manufacturing such honeycomb heater
    • 具有整体形成的电极和/或整体烧结电极的蜂窝式加热器及其制造方法
    • US5266278A
    • 1993-11-30
    • US968670
    • 1992-10-30
    • Takashi HaradaFumio AbeHiroshige Mizuno
    • Takashi HaradaFumio AbeHiroshige Mizuno
    • F01N3/20H05B3/12F01N3/10B01D53/36H05B3/10
    • F01N3/2026H05B3/12Y02T10/26Y10S55/30
    • A honeycomb heater having integrally formed and/or integrally sintered electrodes constructed of a metallic honeycomb structure having a desired honeycomb configuration, and metallic electrodes which are integrally sintered with the honeycomb structure at predetermined positions thereon. The honeycomb heater having integrally sintered electrodes is manufactured by joining or contacting the electrode-like formed bodies to the formed honeycomb body, and then by sintering the formed honeycomb body with the electrode-like formed bodies attached or contacted thereto. The electrodes are made of the same material as that of the honeycomb body, or of a material having an electric resistance lower than that of the material comprising the honeycomb body. Alternatively, the honeycomb heater having integrally formed and integrally sintered electrodes is manufactured by preparing an extrusion of a honeycomb body as one body which has a honeycomb configuration and an electrode-like shape at predetermined positions thereon, and then sintering that formed honeycomb body.
    • 具有由具有所需蜂窝结构的金属蜂窝结构体构成的整体形成和/或整体烧结的电极的蜂窝式加热器以及与蜂窝结构体在其上的预定位置一体烧结的金属电极。 具有整体烧结电极的蜂窝式加热器通过将电极形成体与形成的蜂窝体接合或接触而制成,然后通过将形成的蜂窝体与附着或接触的电极状成形体烧结而形成。 电极由与蜂窝体相同的材料或具有比包含蜂窝体的材料的电阻低的材料制成。 或者,具有整体形成和整体烧结的电极的蜂窝式加热器通过将蜂窝体作为一体在其预定位置上预定的蜂窝结构和电极形状的一体制备,然后烧结形成的蜂窝体来制造。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Resistance adjusting type heater and catalytic converter
    • 电阻调节型加热器和催化转化器
    • US5229080A
    • 1993-07-20
    • US853007
    • 1992-03-17
    • Fumio AbeTakashi HaradaHiroshige Mizuno
    • Fumio AbeTakashi HaradaHiroshige Mizuno
    • F01N3/20H05B3/12
    • H05B3/12F01N3/2026F01N3/2053F01N2330/14Y02T10/26Y10S55/30
    • A resistance adjusting type heater including a honeycomb structure with at least two electrodes provided thereon to supply a current to the honeycomb structure and with resistance adjusting elements provided between the electrodes. The resistance adjusting elements are formed such that a cross-section of a heating portion of the heater is substantially the same as that of a main monolithic catalyst. A catalytic converter includes the resistance adjusting heater which is disposed upstream of a main monolithic catalyst or between main monolithic catalysts. Also, the catalytic converter includes a resistance adjusting heater which is disposed downstream of a main monolithic catalyst. This resistance adjusting heater comprises a honeycomb structure with a catalyst carried thereon, with at least two electrodes provided thereon to supply a current to the honeycomb structure and with a resistance adjusting elements provided between the electrodes. The resistance adjusting elements are formed such that the cross-section of a heating portion of the heater is substantially the same as that of the main monolithic catalyst.
    • 一种电阻调节型加热器,包括蜂窝结构,其上设置有至少两个电极,以向蜂窝结构提供电流以及设置在电极之间的电阻调节元件。 电阻调节元件形成为加热器的加热部分的横截面与主要整体式催化剂的截面基本相同。 催化转化器包括设置在主单片催化剂上游或主要整体催化剂之间的电阻调节加热器。 此外,催化转化器还包括电阻调节加热器,其设置在主单片催化剂的下游。 该电阻调节加热器包括其上载有催化剂的蜂窝结构,其上设置有至少两个电极以向蜂窝结构提供电流,并且在电极之间设置电阻调节元件。 电阻调节元件形成为使得加热器的加热部分的横截面与主要整体式催化剂的截面基本相同。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell cooling plate
    • 燃料电池冷却板
    • US4956245A
    • 1990-09-11
    • US300983
    • 1989-01-24
    • Hiroshi ShimizuTakashi HaradaKaoru KondohYoshiji Kobayashi
    • Hiroshi ShimizuTakashi HaradaKaoru KondohYoshiji Kobayashi
    • H01M8/02
    • H01M8/04074
    • There is disclosed a fuel cell cooling plate for eliminating waste heat generated by operation of a fuel cell. The cooling plate consists of an inner substrate layer composed of a soft, deformable plastic or low elastic carbonaceous material, sandwiched between outer substrate layers of a strong gas-impermeable carbonaceous material, and a sealing material. The inner substrate is chased with grooves, which house metal cooling pipes for passage of the cooling medium. The soft, deformable, plastic or low elastic material of the inner substrate can be formed so that the grooves fit tightly around the cooling pipes, preventing formation of any air gaps between the pipes and the grooves. This permits nearly complete circumferential contact between the pipes and the grooves, thereby reducing thermal resistance associated with air gaps, and maintaining a high degree of heat transfer. Further, the plastic or low elastic material of the inner substrate layer can conform to thermal expansion and contraction of the cooling plate and pipes, reducing excessive wear over the lifetime of the cooling plate.
    • 公开了一种用于消除由燃料电池的操作产生的废热的燃料电池冷却板。 冷却板包括由柔软的,可变形的塑料或低弹性碳质材料构成的内部基材层,夹在强气体不渗透的含碳材料的外部基材层之间和密封材料之间。 内部衬底被带有凹槽,该凹槽容纳用于冷却介质通过的金属冷却管。 可以形成内部基板的柔软的,可变形的,塑料的或低弹性的材料,使得凹槽紧密地配合在冷却管周围,防止在管道和槽之间形成任何气隙。 这允许管和槽之间几乎完全的圆周接触,从而降低与气隙相关联的热阻,并且保持高度的热传递。 此外,内基材层的塑料或低弹性材料可以符合冷却板和管道的热膨胀和收缩,从而减少冷却板寿命期间的过度磨损。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Aluminum titanate-mullite base ceramics
    • 钛酸铝 - 莫来石基陶瓷
    • US4767731A
    • 1988-08-30
    • US886365
    • 1986-07-17
    • Seiichi AsamiToshiyuki HamanakaTakashi Harada
    • Seiichi AsamiToshiyuki HamanakaTakashi Harada
    • C04B35/18C04B35/46C04B35/478C04B35/10
    • C04B35/478C04B35/18
    • A sintered aluminum titanate-mullite base ceramic having a chemical composition of not more than 0.8% of MgO, from 53 to 74% of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, from 14 to 33% of TiO.sub.2, from 1.2 to 5% of Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, from 6 to 20% of SiO.sub.2, and not more than 0.3% of (CaO+Na.sub.2 O+K.sub.2 O), and an amount of glass in mullite base matrices of the sintered body being not more than 5% when measured at a section of the sintered body. This aluminum titanate-mullite base ceramic is obtained by compounding from 40 to 65% of a starting material of aluminum titanate essentially consisting of from 45 to 62% of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, from 34 to 50% of TiO.sub.2, from 3 to 7% of Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, not more than 1% of SiO.sub.2 and not more than 0.3% of (CaO+Na.sub.2 O+K.sub.2 O) with from 35 to 60% of a starting material of mullite essentially consisting of from 18 to 32% of SiO.sub.2, from 68 to 82% of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, and not more than 0.85% of (Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 +TiO.sub.2 +CaO+MgO+Na.sub.2 O+K.sub.2 O), at least one of said aluminum titanate starting material and said mullite starting material being fired, and molding a resulting mixture, and firing a thus obtained molding at from 1,550.degree. to 1,700.degree. C. in an oxidizing atmosphere. The alumina titanate starting material may contain not more than 0.1% of MgO.
    • 一种烧结的钛酸铝莫来石基陶瓷,其化学组成不超过MgO的0.8%,Al 2 O 3的53至74%,TiO 2的14至33%,Fe 2 O 3的1.2至5%,6至20% 的SiO 2和不超过0.3%的(CaO + Na 2 O + K 2 O),并且当在烧结体的截面处测量时,烧结体的莫来石基体中的玻璃的量不超过5%。 这种钛酸铝 - 莫来石基陶瓷是通过将基本上由45%至62%的Al 2 O 3,34%至50%的TiO 2,3至7%的Fe 2 O 3组成的钛酸铝原料的40至65% 不大于1%的SiO 2和不超过0.3%的(CaO + Na 2 O + K 2 O),其中35至60%的莫来石原料主要由18至32%的SiO 2,68至82%的 Al 2 O 3和0.85%以下的(Fe 2 O 3 + TiO 2 + CaO + MgO + Na 2 O + K 2 O),所述钛酸铝原料和所述莫来石原料中的至少一种被烧成, 在氧化气氛中在1550℃至1700℃下进行模塑。 钛酸铝原料可含有不超过0.1%的MgO。