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21. 发明授权

US08014035B2 Decoding message data embedded in an image print via halftone dot orientation 有权
标题翻译：通过半色调点取向对嵌入在图像打印中的消息数据进行解码
公开(公告)号：US08014035B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12207718
申请日：2008-09-10
申请人： Vishal Monga , Gaurav Sharma , Orhan Bulan
发明人： Vishal Monga , Gaurav Sharma , Orhan Bulan
IPC分类号： H04N1/405 , G06T7/60 , G06K9/46 , G06K9/52 , G06K9/56 , B41M3/14
CPC分类号： G06K1/121 , G06K2019/06234 , G06T1/005 , G06T2201/0051 , G06T2201/0061 , G06T2201/0065
摘要： What is disclosed is a novel system and method for encoding/decoding data in a cover contone image via halftone dot orientation modulation. Arrays of halftone threshold values are used to determine a desired orientation, e.g. 0/90°+/−45° for a given single data value of the original message to be embedded. Message data is embedded as a function of halftone dot orientation. Detection modeling of the print-scan process enables the determination of dot orientation from the image scan via statistically motivated image moments. A probabilistic model of the print-scan channel conditions received moments on input orientation. Density values of the received moments are used to determine dot orientation for each halftone cell. The embedded data is retrieved based on the determined orientations. The present method is applicable to areas of data embedding, document security, and the like.
摘要翻译：公开的是通过半色调点取向调制对覆盖连接图像中的数据进行编码/解码的新型系统和方法。使用半色调阈值数组来确定期望的取向，例如，对于要嵌入的原始消息的给定单个数据值，0/90°+/- 45°。消息数据作为半色调点取向的函数进行嵌入。打印扫描过程的检测建模使得能够通过统计动机的图像时刻从图像扫描确定点取向。打印扫描通道条件的概率模型在输入方向上接收到力矩。接收力矩的密度值用于确定每个半色调单元的点取向。基于确定的取向检索嵌入数据。本方法适用于数据嵌入，文档安全等领域。

22. 发明授权

US07719722B2 System and method of halftoning for multi-pass rendering 有权
标题翻译：用于多遍渲染的半色调系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07719722B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US10044468
申请日：2002-01-11
申请人： Gaurav Sharma , Shen-ge Wang , Zhigang Fan
发明人： Gaurav Sharma , Shen-ge Wang , Zhigang Fan
IPC分类号： G06K15/00 , H04N1/405 , B41J2/205
CPC分类号： G06K15/107 , H04N1/4053
摘要： A system and method for halftoning for multi-pass rendering of an image in which different pixel locations are rendered in each pass which reduces the effects of inter-pass mis-registration errors. The method of halftoning includes restricting a substantial majority of the pixels turned on to render a tone to the minimum number of passes required to produce the tone. The halftoning method can include generating a stochastic halftone turn-on sequence and re-ordering the turn-on sequence. The halftoning method can also use error diffusion, adding a zero mean bias signal to either the image input pixels or the threshold values. The halftoning method is applicable to color or black and white rendering.
摘要翻译：用于半色调的系统和方法，用于在每次通过中渲染不同像素位置的图像的多遍渲染，其减少了通过间错误注册错误的影响。半色调的方法包括将打开的大部分像素限制为产生音调所需的最小通过次数。半色调方法可以包括产生随机半色调开启序列并重新排序开启序列。半色调方法还可以使用误差扩散，向图像输入像素或阈值添加零平均偏置信号。半色调方法适用于彩色或黑白渲染。

23. 发明授权

US07571078B2 Time dependent process parameters for integrated process and product engineering 有权
标题翻译：用于集成过程和产品工程的时间依赖过程参数
公开(公告)号：US07571078B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-04
申请号：US10851361
申请日：2004-05-20
申请人： Martin Chen , Shailesh P. Mane , Gaurav Sharma , Qi Wang , Dallan Clancy , Mario Günter Rothenburg , Uwe Kohler
发明人： Martin Chen , Shailesh P. Mane , Gaurav Sharma , Qi Wang , Dallan Clancy , Mario Günter Rothenburg , Uwe Kohler
IPC分类号： G06F17/10
CPC分类号： G05B17/02
摘要： A method and apparatus for computer modeling the production process is disclosed. An integrated product and process engineering system may be a computer modeling system that models both a generic production process and a specific individual production process. The integrated product and process engineering system may store a time dependent process parameter related to the specific product design and organize the time dependent process parameters by product variants. The time dependent process parameter may have a parameter value and a start time. The time dependent process parameters may be input/output component consumption parameters, activity duration parameters, resource capacity consumption parameters, and activity scrap parameters.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于计算机模拟生产过程的方法和装置。集成的产品和过程工程系统可以是模拟通用生产过程和特定单个生产过程的计算机建模系统。集成产品和过程工程系统可以存储与特定产品设计相关的时间依赖过程参数，并根据产品变体组织时间依赖过程参数。时间依赖过程参数可以具有参数值和开始时间。时间依赖过程参数可以是输入/输出组件消耗参数，活动持续时间参数，资源容量消耗参数和活动报废参数。

24. 发明授权

US07558961B2 Systems and methods for embedding messages in look-up tables 失效
标题翻译：在查询表中嵌入消息的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07558961B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11110813
申请日：2005-04-21
申请人： Gaurav Sharma , Stuart A. Schweid
发明人： Gaurav Sharma , Stuart A. Schweid
IPC分类号： H04L21/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/005 , H04L9/3242 , H04L2209/043 , H04L2209/34 , H04L2209/60
摘要： System and methods provide a message, generated based on a message authentication code (MAC), embedded in a look-up table associated with an image. The embedding of the message does not affect the image. The message may be used to authenticate the image.
摘要翻译：系统和方法提供基于嵌入在与图像相关联的查找表中的消息认证码（MAC）生成的消息。消息的嵌入不会影响图像。该消息可用于认证图像。

25. 发明授权

US07525704B2 System for providing depth discrimination of source images encoded in a rendered composite image 失效
标题翻译：用于提供在渲染的合成图像中编码的源图像的深度辨别的系统
公开(公告)号：US07525704B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US11311950
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Robert P. Loce , Yeqing Zhang , Gaurav Sharma , Steven J. Harrington , Peter A. Crean
发明人： Robert P. Loce , Yeqing Zhang , Gaurav Sharma , Steven J. Harrington , Peter A. Crean
IPC分类号： H04N1/46 , H04N13/04
CPC分类号： H04N13/302
摘要： A system for enabling depth perception of image content in a rendered composite image, wherein illuminant/colorant depth discrimination encoding provides encoding of first and second source images in a composite image, for the purposes of subsequent illuminant/colorant depth discrimination decoding. Composite image rendering allows for rendering the composite image in a physical form. Illuminant/colorant depth discrimination decoding allows recovery of the first and second source images, thus offering to an observer the perception of spatial disparity between at least one of the recovered source images and some or all of the remaining image content perceived in the rendered composite image.
摘要翻译：一种用于在渲染的合成图像中实现图像内容的深度感知的系统，其中光源/着色剂深度识别编码提供合成图像中的第一和第二源图像的编码，以用于随后的发光/着色剂深度鉴别解码。复合图像渲染允许以物理形式呈现合成图像。照明/着色深度鉴别解码允许恢复第一和第二源图像，从而向观察者提供至少一个恢复的源图像与所渲染的合成图像中感知的剩余图像内容中的一些或全部之间的空间差异的感知。

26. 发明授权

US07379588B2 Systems for spectral multiplexing of source images to provide a composite image, for rendering the composite image, and for spectral demultiplexing the composite image to obtain a normalized color image 失效
标题翻译：用于源图像的频谱复用的系统以提供合成图像，用于渲染合成图像，以及用于频谱解复用合成图像以获得标准化彩色图像
公开(公告)号：US07379588B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-27
申请号：US10721138
申请日：2003-11-25
申请人： Robert P. Loce , Yeqing (Juliet) Zhang , Gaurav Sharma
发明人： Robert P. Loce , Yeqing (Juliet) Zhang , Gaurav Sharma
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/387
摘要： Methods and apparatus for spectrally-encoding plural source images and for providing the spectrally-encoded plural source images in a composite image, for rendering the composite image in a physical form, or for recovering a normalized version of an encoded source image from the rendered composite image such that the recovered source image is made distinguishable as a normalized color image.
摘要翻译：用于频谱编码多个源图像并用于在合成图像中提供频谱编码的多个源图像的方法和装置，用于以物理形式呈现合成图像，或用于从所渲染的复合物恢复编码源图像的归一化版本图像使得恢复的源图像被做为可区分为归一化的彩色图像。

27. 发明授权

US07355752B2 Two-dimensional calibration architectures for color devices 有权
标题翻译：彩色设备的二维校准架构
公开(公告)号：US07355752B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10465408
申请日：2003-06-18
申请人： Gaurav Sharma , Raja Bala , Jean-Pierre R. N. Van de Capelle , Martin S. Maltz , Lalit K. Mestha
发明人： Gaurav Sharma , Raja Bala , Jean-Pierre R. N. Van de Capelle , Martin S. Maltz , Lalit K. Mestha
IPC分类号： H04N1/50 , H04N1/56
CPC分类号： H04N1/50 , G09G5/04 , G09G2320/0276 , G09G2320/0693 , H04N1/603
摘要： A color output device is generally driven by at least three independent control signals for control of its response. A desired response in device independent color space is normally obtained by employing a cascade consisting of a characterization transform and calibration transform. The calibration transform transforms input control variables into output control variables that are directly used to drive the device. Input control variables can be transformed into intermediate control variables, which can be then mapped to output control variables utilizing a two-dimensional transformation. The two-dimensional calibration architecture provides improved control functionality and flexibility.
摘要翻译：颜色输出装置通常由至少三个独立的控制信号驱动，以控制其响应。通常通过使用由特征变换和校准变换组成的级联来获得器件独立色彩空间中的期望响应。校准变换将输入控制变量转换为直接用于驱动器件的输出控制变量。输入控制变量可以转换为中间控制变量，然后可以使用二维变换将其映射到输出控制变量。二维校准架构提供了改进的控制功能和灵活性。

28. 发明授权

US07286682B1 Show-through watermarking of duplex printed documents 有权
标题翻译：双面印刷文件的直通水印
公开(公告)号：US07286682B1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US09652291
申请日：2000-08-31
申请人： Gaurav Sharma , Shen-Ge Wang
发明人： Gaurav Sharma , Shen-Ge Wang
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： B41M3/10 , B41J3/60 , H04N1/00578 , H04N1/0058 , H04N1/00588 , H04N1/00591 , H04N1/00631 , H04N1/32203 , H04N1/32256 , H04N1/32304 , H04N1/32352
摘要： A printing apparatus and method for duplex printing a document having a show-through watermark wherein the watermark is comprised of first and second images on both sides of the document. The images comprise stoclustic halftone screens having a substantially common registration wherein the second image is relatively shifted from the first image for forming an associated overlay pattern between the first and second images resulting in a recognizable pattern comprising the watermark upon illumination by a show-through light source. The watermark is unrecognizable from either image alone upon illumination from a front light source. The relative shifting can be implemented by either phase, frequency or angle shifting between the front and back side images.
摘要翻译：一种用于双面打印具有透视水印的文档的打印装置和方法，其中水印由文档两侧的第一和第二图像组成。这些图像包括具有基本上共同的登记的协同色调网版，其中第二图像相对于第一图像相移，用于在第一图像和第二图像之间形成相关联的重叠图案，导致包含水印的可识别图案，资源。从前面的光源照明时，水印从单独的图像中是无法识别的。相对移位可以通过正面和背面图像之间的相位，频率或角度偏移来实现。

29. 发明授权

US07155068B2 Systems for spectral multiplexing of source images to provide a composite image, for rendering the composite image, and for spectral demultiplexing the composite image, which achieve increased dynamic range in a recovered source image 有权
标题翻译：用于源图像的频谱复用的系统以提供合成图像，用于渲染合成图像，以及用于对复原图像进行频谱解复用，其在恢复的源图像中实现增加的动态范围
公开(公告)号：US07155068B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10268271
申请日：2002-10-09
申请人： Yeqing (Juliet) Zhang , Gaurav Sharma , Robert P. Loce , Steven J. Harrington
发明人： Yeqing (Juliet) Zhang , Gaurav Sharma , Robert P. Loce , Steven J. Harrington
IPC分类号： G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N1/4446
摘要： Methods and apparatus for spectrally-encoding plural source images and for providing the spectrally-encoded plural source images in a composite image, for rendering the composite image in a physical form, or for recovering at least one of the encoded source images from the rendered composite image such that the recovered source image is made distinguishable. The composite image is generated using an image-dependent dynamic range determination so as to provide a maximum usable contrast in a recovered source image.
摘要翻译：用于频谱编码多个源图像并用于在合成图像中提供频谱编码的多个源图像的方法和装置，用于以物理形式呈现合成图像，或用于从所渲染的复合物中恢复至少一个编码源图像使得恢复的源图像是可区分的。使用依赖于图像的动态范围确定来生成合成图像，以便在恢复的源图像中提供最大可用对比度。

30. 发明申请

US20060110031A1 Method and apparatus for adjusting color profiles to meet a desired aim 有权
标题翻译：用于调整颜色轮廓以满足期望目的的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060110031A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US10997528
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Raja Bala , Gaurav Sharma
发明人： Raja Bala , Gaurav Sharma
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/603
摘要： A system and method for generating an adjusted profile for a device in response to a specified aim, where the aim may include parameters established in response to a user's specifications, for device emulation, etc.
摘要翻译：一种用于响应于指定目的产生用于设备的经调整的简档的系统和方法，其中目的可以包括响应于用户的规范而建立的参数，用于设备仿真等。

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