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21. 发明授权

US08111790B2 Mitigating interference in a coded communication system 有权
标题翻译：减轻编码通信系统的干扰
公开(公告)号：US08111790B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12288569
申请日：2008-10-20
申请人： Farrokh Farrokhi , Andrea Goldsmith , Fredrik Brannstrom , Behrooz Rezvani
发明人： Farrokh Farrokhi , Andrea Goldsmith , Fredrik Brannstrom , Behrooz Rezvani
IPC分类号： H03D1/04 , H03D1/06 , H03K5/01 , H03K6/04 , H04B1/10 , H04L1/00 , H04L25/08
CPC分类号： H04B17/345
摘要： A technique weights noise power used in a demodulation/demapping process using on an estimate of interference and its associated power. Using this technique the effect of partial interference can be ameliorated. For example, a value, σ2, can be used to represent the estimated noise and interference power, and σ2 can be used to modify a received signal to ameliorate the effects of noise and interference. σ2 can be adjusted in response to partial interference, and can be represented by the formula: σ2=σN2+q σI2, where σN2 is “noise power,” σI2 is “interference power,” and q is an interference correction factor.
摘要翻译：一种技术对使用干扰估计和相关功率的解调/去映射处理中使用的噪声功率加权。使用这种技术可以改善部分干扰的影响。例如，可以使用值＆sgr; 2来表示估计的噪声和干扰功率，并且可以使用2来修改接收到的信号以改善噪声和干扰的影响。＆sgr; 2可以根据部分干扰进行调整，可以用公式表示：＆sgr; 2 =＆sgr; N2 + q＆sgr; I2，其中＆sgr; N2是“噪声功率”，＆sgr; I2是“干扰功率，“q是干扰校正因子。

22. 发明授权

US08064835B2 Antenna assignment system and method 有权
标题翻译：天线分配系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08064835B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US11653135
申请日：2007-01-11
申请人： Behrooz Rezvani , Andrea Goldsmith
发明人： Behrooz Rezvani , Andrea Goldsmith
IPC分类号： H04B15/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/0691 , H04B7/0874
摘要： This specification describes, in part, a technique for dynamic assignment of multiple antennas to different radio subsystems in a wireless device. The technique may include using an adaptive algorithm to allocate antennas to different radio subsystems as a function of, for example, application requirements, power requirements, and/or channel/network conditions. The specification also describes, in part, a technique for adaptively optimizing the use of the assigned antennas and other transmission parameters for each radio subsystem.
摘要翻译：该规范部分地描述了用于在无线设备中将多个天线动态分配给不同无线电子系统的技术。该技术可以包括使用自适应算法来根据例如应用需求，功率需求和/或信道/网络条件来将天线分配给不同的无线电子系统。该规范还部分地描述了一种用于自适应地优化所分配的天线的使用和每个无线电子系统的其他传输参数的技术。

23. 发明授权

US07356049B1 Method and apparatus for optimization of channel capacity in multi-line communication systems using spectrum management techniques 有权
标题翻译：使用频谱管理技术优化多线通信系统中信道容量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07356049B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10334623
申请日：2002-12-30
申请人： Behrooz Rezvani
发明人： Behrooz Rezvani
IPC分类号： H04J1/00 , H04L5/16
CPC分类号： H04L27/2608 , H04L1/0003
摘要： The present invention advantageously provides a method and apparatus for optimization of channel capacity in multi-line multi-tone communications such as X-DSL among subscriber lines which are bundled with one another. In an embodiment of the invention an apparatus for optimizing channel capacity of multi-tone communications effected by opposing sets of modems coupled to one another by a plurality of subscriber lines is disclosed. The apparatus includes a spectrum manager coupled to at least one of the opposing sets of modems. The spectrum manager includes: a profiler, a demand module and an optimizer. The profiler obtains from the at least one of the opposing sets of modems the spectral characteristics of each of the plurality of subscriber lines. The demand module determines for each of the plurality of subscriber lines the subscriber demand profile. The optimizer defines target parameters for at least one of bit loading, and power spectral density (PSD) for selected tones of the multi-tone communications based on the spectral characteristics from the profile module and the demand profiles from the demand module and downloads the target parameters to the at least one of the opposing sets of modems.
摘要翻译：本发明有利地提供了一种用于在彼此捆绑的用户线路中的诸如X-DSL的多线多音通信中的信道容量优化的方法和装置。在本发明的一个实施例中，公开了一种用于优化由多个用户线路彼此耦合的相对的调制解调器集所影响的多音调通信的信道容量的装置。该装置包括耦合到相对的一组调制解调器中的至少一个的频谱管理器。频谱管理器包括：分析器，需求模块和优化器。分析器从至少一个相对的调制解调器获得多个用户线中的每一个的频谱特性。需求模块为多个用户线路中的每一个确定用户需求简档。优化器基于来自简档模块的频谱特性和来自需求模块的需求简档来定义用于多音通信的所选音调的位加载和功率谱密度（PSD）中的至少一个的目标参数，并且下载目标参数到至少一个相对的调制解调器组中。

24. 发明授权

US07092412B1 Method and apparatus for long haul high speed data transmission over XDSL pseudo channels 有权
标题翻译：通过XDSL伪通道进行长途高速数据传输的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07092412B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US09859182
申请日：2001-05-14
申请人： Behrooz Rezvani , Rouben Toumani , Sushil Agrawal
发明人： Behrooz Rezvani , Rouben Toumani , Sushil Agrawal
IPC分类号： H04J3/04 , H04L12/66 , G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04L27/2608 , H04M11/062
摘要： A method and apparatus for extending existing fiber and local area networks across digital subscriber lines, at matching data rates is disclosed. A DSL transceiver system is disclosed with one or more gateways coupled to at least one digital signal processor (DSP). The DSP in turn couples to a plurality of analog-front-ends (AFE's). Each AFE is coupled via associated hybrid front ends (HFE's) to corresponding subscriber lines. The transceiver or a controller coupled thereto maintains a table of bandwidth requirements and frame types for a variety of sessions. Individual sessions include bandwidth requirements beyond existing XDSL capabilities. The system determines frametype, e.g. 802 and bandwidth requirements, e.g. 100 Mbps for each session and allocates more than one subscriber line accordingly. For each session the divergent bandwidth availability of each of the subscriber lines to which the DSP may be coupled is determined and all or a portion of that bandwidth is allocated to the selected session. Provisioning continues until the allocated bandwidth on each subscriber line equals the session requirements. Next, a pseudo channel identifier is allocated to each physical channel. This along with a session number which is assigned to each pseudo channel allows packet based demultiplexing of a single session across a plurality of subscriber lines. A sequence for processing of pseudo channels is then assigned to all the pseudo channels within each session. This information is then communicated to the remote end and a corresponding provisioning takes place.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于以匹配的数据速率在数字用户线路之间扩展现有光纤和局域网的方法和装置。公开了DSL收发器系统，其中一个或多个网关耦合到至少一个数字信号处理器（DSP）。 DSP又耦合到多个模拟前端（AFE）。每个AFE通过相关联的混合前端（HFE）耦合到相应的用户线路。收发器或与其耦合的控制器维护各种会话的带宽需求表和帧类型。个别会话包括超出现有XDSL功能的带宽要求。系统确定frametype，例如 802和带宽要求，例如每个会话100 Mbps，并相应地分配多个用户线。对于每个会话，确定可以耦合DSP的每个用户线路的不同带宽可用性，并将该带宽的全部或一部分分配给所选择的会话。配置将持续到每个用户线上的分配带宽等于会话要求。接下来，将伪信道标识符分配给每个物理信道。这与分配给每个伪信道的会话号码一起允许跨多个用户线路进行基于分组的单个会话的解复用。然后将用于处理伪信道的序列分配给每个会话内的所有伪信道。然后将该信息传送到远程端并进行相应的配置。

25. 发明授权

US07028063B1 Method and apparatus for a DFT/IDFT engine supporting multiple X-DSL protocols 有权
标题翻译：支持多个X-DSL协议的DFT / IDFT引擎的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07028063B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US09698824
申请日：2000-10-26
申请人： Omprakash S. Sarmaru , Raminder S. Bajwa , Sridhar Begur , Avadhani Shridhar , Sam Heid Ari , Behrooz Rezvani
发明人： Omprakash S. Sarmaru , Raminder S. Bajwa , Sridhar Begur , Avadhani Shridhar , Sam Heid Ari , Behrooz Rezvani
IPC分类号： F06F17/14
CPC分类号： G06F17/141 , H04L27/2628 , H04L27/265
摘要： A Fourier transform processor utilizing discrete circuits each of which is configurable for processing a wide range of sample sizes. A single pipeline supports multiplexed bi-directional transformations between for example the time and frequency domains. In an embodiment of the invention the Fourier Transform processor may be implemented as part of a digital signal processor (DSP). In this embodiment the DSP may implement both the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) across a wide range of sample sizes and X-DSL protocols. Multiple channels, each with varying ones of the X-DSL protocols can be handled in the same session.
摘要翻译：利用离散电路的傅里叶变换处理器，每个离散电路可配置用于处理各种样本大小的范围。单个流水线支持例如时域和频域之间的复用双向变换。在本发明的实施例中，傅里叶变换处理器可以被实现为数字信号处理器（DSP）的一部分。在该实施例中，DSP可以在宽范围的样本大小和X-DSL协议上实现离散傅里叶变换（DFT）和离散傅里叶逆变换（IDFT）两者。每个具有不同的X-DSL协议的多个信道可以在同一个会话中处理。

26. 发明申请

US20190393599A1 INDOOR ANTENNA SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190393599A1
公开(公告)日：2019-12-26
申请号：US16563917
申请日：2019-09-08
申请人： Behrooz Rezvani
发明人： Behrooz Rezvani
IPC分类号： H01Q3/08 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q25/00 , H04N21/61 , H01Q19/19
摘要： An antenna module, system, and method for receiving an incoming signal in a confined space are disclosed. The antenna module comprises a plurality of antenna elements and a plurality of combiners, each of the plurality of combiners coupled to a subset of the plurality of antenna elements. The system includes the antenna module, a processor, and a controller. The processor receives and analyzes outputs from the antenna module and generates an output signal corresponding to the incoming signal. The controller controls states of the antenna module, which is capable of being in any of a plurality of states to receive the incoming signal.

27. 发明授权

US10411341B2 Indoor antenna system and method of operation 有权
公开(公告)号：US10411341B2
公开(公告)日：2019-09-10
申请号：US15663613
申请日：2017-07-28
申请人： Behrooz Rezvani
发明人： Behrooz Rezvani
IPC分类号： H01Q3/08 , H01Q19/19 , H04N21/61 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q25/00
摘要： An indoor antenna system comprises one or more antenna modules. Each antenna module comprises an antenna array configured to receive an input signal and generate a plurality of outputs, a selector that selects a subset of the plurality of outputs, and a converter that converts the subset of the plurality of outputs into a set of digital streams. The antenna system further includes a processor that receives and analyzes outputs from the one or more antenna modules and generates an output signal corresponding to the input signal, and a controller that controls states of the one or more antenna modules. Each antenna module is configurable to be in any of a plurality of states to receive the incoming signal. The controller is configured to cause the state of each antenna module to change.

28. 发明授权

US08446998B2 Multiple antenna receiver system and method 有权
标题翻译：多天线接收机系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08446998B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12299470
申请日：2007-05-04
申请人： Behrooz Rezvani , Farrokh Farrokhi , Andrea Goldsmith
发明人： Behrooz Rezvani , Farrokh Farrokhi , Andrea Goldsmith
IPC分类号： H04B7/10 , H04L1/02
CPC分类号： H04L25/03057 , H04B7/0848 , H04B7/086 , H04L2025/03426
摘要： A technique for processing received signals in multiple-antenna systems. Received signals from the different antennas may be amplified by a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) and time-multiplexed by a switch to form a single analog signal. The time-multiplexed analog signal is down-converted and processed using a single RF chain for each signal component. This may result in an N-fold decrease in hardware in multiple antenna receiver systems.
摘要翻译：一种在多天线系统中处理接收信号的技术。来自不同天线的接收信号可以由低噪声放大器（LNA）放大，并由开关进行时分复用以形成单个模拟信号。时分多路复用的模拟信号用于每个信号分量的单个RF链进行下变频和处理。这可能导致多个天线接收机系统中的硬件减少N倍。

29. 发明申请

US20110069687A1 Wireless Broadband Deployment 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线宽带部署
公开(公告)号：US20110069687A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US12840252
申请日：2010-07-20
申请人： Behrooz Rezvani , Saied Ansari
发明人： Behrooz Rezvani , Saied Ansari
IPC分类号： H04W40/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/6418
摘要： Deployment of wireless broadband and systems for use in providing wireless broadband is described. The system can include a trunk, which can include a root node, optional repeaters, and a main distribution node, the combination which enables wireless MIMO backhaul to a network such as the Internet.
摘要翻译：描述了用于提供无线宽带的无线宽带和系统的部署。该系统可以包括中继线，该中继线可以包括根节点，可选中继器和主分配节点，该组合使无线MIMO回传到诸如因特网的网络。

30. 发明申请

US20090225658A1 MESH WITH NODES HAVING MULTIPLE ANTENNAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有多个天线的天线的MESH
公开(公告)号：US20090225658A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12278753
申请日：2007-11-19
申请人： Behrooz Rezvani , Andrea Goldsmith
发明人： Behrooz Rezvani , Andrea Goldsmith
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04W40/06 , H04B7/0615 , H04B7/0842 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/06 , H04W8/005 , H04W40/12 , H04W40/16 , H04W84/18 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/22 , Y02D70/322 , Y02D70/34 , Y02D70/444
摘要： An architecture and protocol stack for matrix mesh wireless networks, where one or more nodes (102) and/or clients in the network have more than one antenna (208). One or more frequency bands and support devices with different communication protocols can be utilized. Matrix channel characteristics are used to establish parameters for each matrix channel in the matrix mesh network.
摘要翻译：用于矩阵网状无线网络的架构和协议栈，其中网络中的一个或多个节点（102）和/或客户端具有多于一个的天线（208）。可以利用具有不同通信协议的一个或多个频带和支持设备。矩阵信道特征用于为矩阵网状网络中的每个矩阵信道建立参数。

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