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    • 23. 发明申请
    • COMBINED IMAGE PROCESSING COMPUTER FOR MEDICAL DIAGNOSTICS IN THE FIELDS OF RADIOGRAPHY AND FLUOROSCOPY
    • 医学图像处理计算机在放射学和荧光染料领域的应用
    • US20090082971A1
    • 2009-03-26
    • US11860924
    • 2007-09-25
    • Franz AtzingerBernhard GeigerHeinz HorneggerClemens Joerger
    • Franz AtzingerBernhard GeigerHeinz HorneggerClemens Joerger
    • G06F19/00
    • A61B6/06A61B6/4464A61B6/487A61B6/5211G06F19/321
    • A combination radiography and fluoroscopy system includes in one embodiment a radiography radiation generator and radiography radiation receiver, a fluoroscopy radiation generator and fluoroscopy radiation receiver, and a single computer system connected to receive signals from the radiography radiation receiver and fluoroscopy radiation receiver. The single computer system includes signal processing paths for the radiography signal and for the fluoroscopy signal wherein some processes or modules are common between the paths and some are path specific. The path specific processes are preferably connected in parallel. Common controls and a common interface are provided to the monitor connected to the computer system. An alternative uses a single radiation receiver for both radiography and fluoroscopy, along with the single computer system Another alternative provides for separate computers for signal processing of the radiography and fluoroscopy signals, the two computers running substantially identical signal processing programs.
    • 组合放射摄影和透视系统包括在一个实施例中的放射线照相辐射发生器和放射线照相辐射接收器,荧光透视辐射发生器和荧光透视辐射接收器,以及连接以从射线照相辐射接收器和荧光透视辐射接收器接收信号的单个计算机系统。 单个计算机系统包括用于放射线照相信号和荧光透视信号的信号处理路径,其中一些过程或模块在路径之间是共同的,一些是路径特定的。 路径特定过程优选并联连接。 公共控制和公共接口提供给连接到计算机系统的监视器。 一种替代方案使用单个辐射接收器用于射线照相和荧光透视,以及单个计算机系统。另一种替代方案提供用于放射线照相和荧光透视信号的信号处理的单独计算机,两台计算机运行基本相同的信号处理程序。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GUIDED TWO DIMENSIONAL COLON SCREENING
    • 用于指导两维结构筛选的方法和系统
    • US20080175459A1
    • 2008-07-24
    • US11968308
    • 2008-01-02
    • Bernhard GeigerSandra Sudarsky
    • Bernhard GeigerSandra Sudarsky
    • G06K9/00
    • A61B6/12A61B5/055A61B5/4255A61B6/03A61B6/466G06T7/0012G06T7/187G06T7/60G06T2207/10072G06T2207/20044G06T2207/30028
    • A method and apparatus for guiding image reading for colon screening, includes calculating a centerline for a colon; scrolling through a succession of two dimensional (2D) cross-sectional images of a colon in respective image planes, such that a current image plane includes a respective current focus point formed by an intersection of the centerline with the current image plane. The method further includes performing a three-dimensional (3D) region growing process for growing a region of a suitable given thickness around a current seed point in a current image plane, the current seed point being at the respective current focus point in the current image plane, such that the region growing “floods” folds within a prescribed distance from the current seed point such that part of the region intersects the current image plane. Portions of the region intersecting the current image plane that meets at least one of conditions (A) and (B) are removed from consideration where: condition (A) includes the region intersecting the given current image plane containing a further connected component not containing the current seed point, and containing a further intersection of the image plane with the centerline other than the current seed point, and condition (B) includes the further connected component exhibiting a larger area than that exhibited by a connected component containing the current seed point; and marking remaining portions of the region intersecting the current image plane, not removed from consideration, as seen areas.
    • 用于引导用于结肠筛查的图像读取的方法和装置包括计算冒号的中心线; 在相应的图像平面中滚动一连串的冒号的二维(2D)横截面图像,使得当前图像平面包括由中心线与当前图像平面的交点形成的相应的当前焦点。 该方法还包括执行三维(3D)区域生长过程,用于在当前图像平面内生长当前种子点周围的适当给定厚度的区域,当前种子点在当前图像中的相应当前焦点处 使得区域生长“洪水”在与当前种子点规定距离内折叠,使得该区域的一部分与当前图像平面相交。 考虑到满足条件(A)和(B)中的至少一个的当前图像平面相交的区域的部分,其中:条件(A)包括与给定的当前图像平面相交的区域,该区域包含不包含 当前种子点,并且包含图像平面与当前种子点以外的中心线的另一交叉点,并且条件(B)包括显示比由包含当前种子点的连接成分所展示的面积更大的面积的另外连接的分量; 并且将未被考虑的区域与当前图像平面相交的区域的剩余部分标记为可视区域。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for needle placement and entry point determination in percutaneous procedures
    • 用于经皮手术中针头放置和入口点确定的方法和装置
    • US07346385B2
    • 2008-03-18
    • US10683650
    • 2003-10-10
    • Benedicte BascleNassir NavabBernhard Geiger
    • Benedicte BascleNassir NavabBernhard Geiger
    • A61B19/00
    • A61B90/10A61B10/0233A61B34/10A61B2090/376
    • A method for determining the best entry point for a percutaneous procedure, such as with a biopsy needle, comprises selecting first and second arbitrary entry points on a patient; determining the three dimensional (3-D) orientation of the needle at the first arbitrary entry point for pointing the needle at the primary target; determining the 3-D orientation of the needle at the first arbitrary entry point for pointing the needle at the secondary target; determining the 3-D dimensional orientation of the needle at the second arbitrary entry point for pointing the needle at the primary target; determining the 3-D orientation of the needle at the second arbitrary entry point for pointing the needle at the secondary target; determining a 3-D line representing the intersection of a first plane containing the first arbitrary entry point, the primary target point, and the secondary target point, and a second plane containing the second arbitrary entry point, the primary target, and the secondary target point, whereby the 3-D line provides a position and orientation for the needle for performing needle biopsy of the primary target through the secondary target.
    • 用于确定经皮程序的最佳入口点的方法,例如用活检针,包括选择患者的第一和第二任意入口点; 确定针在第一任意入口处的针的三维(3-D)取向,用于将针指向主要目标; 确定所述针在所述第一任意入口点处的3-D取向以将所述针指向所述次级靶; 确定针在第二任意入口点处的针的三维尺寸取向以将针指向主要目标; 确定针在第二任意进入点处的针的三维取向以将针指向次级靶; 确定表示包含第一任意入口点,主要目标点和次要目标点的第一平面的交点的3-D线以及包含第二任意入口点,主要目标和次要目标的第二平面 点,其中3-D线提供针的位置和取向,用于通过次级靶进行主要靶的针活检。