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21. 发明授权

US4636936A Control system for an electronically commutated motor 失效
标题翻译：电子换向电机控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4636936A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US710899
申请日：1985-03-12
申请人： John H. Boyd, Jr. , Alexander Muller
发明人： John H. Boyd, Jr. , Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： D06F37/30 , G05B19/07 , H02P6/14 , G05B13/02 , H02K23/00 , H02K29/00 , H02P1/18
CPC分类号： H02P6/14 , D06F37/304 , G05B19/075
摘要： Control system for an electronically commutated motor (ECM). The ECM includes a stationary assembly having a plurality of winding stages adapted to be selectively commutated, and rotatable means associated with the stationary assembly in selective magnetic coupling relation with the winding stages. A digital computer operating under stored program control effects the commutation of the winding stages by selectively supplying power thereto in response to a pattern of control signals leaving at least one of the winding stages unpowered at any one time while the other winding stages are powered.
摘要翻译：电子换向电机（ECM）的控制系统。 ECM包括具有适于选择性换向的多个绕组段的固定组件以及与绕组段选择性磁耦合关系的与固定组件相关联的可旋转装置。在存储的程序控制下操作的数字计算机通过选择性地向其提供电力来响应于在其他绕组级被供电时在任何一个时间离开至少一个绕组级的控制信号的模式来影响绕组级的换向。

22. 发明授权

US4509936A Toothed belt drives 失效
标题翻译：齿形传动带
公开(公告)号：US4509936A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US531497
申请日：1983-09-12
申请人： Alexander Muller
发明人： Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： A01D45/02 , B65G23/06 , F16G1/28 , F16H7/02 , F16H7/00
CPC分类号： F16G1/28 , A01D45/023 , B65G23/06 , F16H7/023
摘要： A toothed belt drive which is particularly suitable for use in harvesting machines has belt teeth which are trapezoidal in plan and cross-section perpendicular to the direction of motion of the belt. The belt teeth are alternately oriented with the larger side edge of the base adjacent opposite side edges of the strip-like belt. The belt teeth are adapted to engage in recesses in a belt pulley which are complementarily shaped. The recesses in the belt pulley are laterally open adjacent the wider side edge to enable any foreign matter entering said recesses to be readily ejected therefrom.
摘要翻译：特别适用于收割机的齿形带驱动器具有带状齿，其平面呈梯形，垂直于带的运动方向的横截面。皮带齿交替地定位成与基带的较大的侧边缘相邻的带状带的相对侧边缘。带齿适于接合在互补形状的带轮中的凹部中。皮带轮中的凹部在较宽的侧边缘处侧向打开，以使得能够容易地从其中排出进入所述凹部的任何异物。

23. 发明授权

US4004248A Control of timing of laser operation 失效
标题翻译：控制激光器的运行时间
公开(公告)号：US4004248A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-18
申请号：US555452
申请日：1975-03-05
申请人： Alexander Muller , Gerald R. Willenbring
发明人： Alexander Muller , Gerald R. Willenbring
IPC分类号： H01S3/102 , H01S3/11 , H01S3/092
CPC分类号： H01S3/1022 , H01S3/11
摘要： To prevent time jitter of laser action after occurrence of an event -- suchs energization of the laser -- after a reference time, in which the laser is stimulated to emission after having received a pump pulse energy slightly less than the laser threshold energy, an additional, auxiliary pulse is superimposed on the main pumping pulse at a predetermined time after the reference time, and of sufficient energy to raise the laser above threshold, to thereby stimulate the laser to emission precisely with respect to the auxiliary pulse, and hence with respect to the reference time. The auxiliary pulse can be applied, for example, by an auxiliary pulse source, and having an energy level small with respect to the main pulse, but with an extremely short rise time.
摘要翻译：为了防止发生事件之后的激光作用的时间抖动（例如激光的通电），在参考时间之后，在接收到比脉冲能量略小于激光阈值能量的泵浦脉冲能量之后激光被激发到发射，辅助脉冲在参考时间之后的预定时间叠加在主泵浦脉冲上，并且具有足够的能量以将激光升高到阈值以上，从而激发激光相对于辅助脉冲精确地发射，因此相对于参考时间。辅助脉冲可以例如通过辅助脉冲源施加，并且相对于主脉冲具有较小的能级，但具有非常短的上升时间。

24. 发明申请

US20110145180A1 Diagnostic Method for a Process Automation System 审中-公开
标题翻译：过程自动化系统的诊断方法
公开(公告)号：US20110145180A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US13058050
申请日：2009-07-02
申请人： Alexander Muller
发明人： Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： G06N3/08
CPC分类号： G05B19/042 , G05B2219/21002 , G05B2219/24048 , G05B2219/25255 , G05B2219/25428 , G05B2219/33037
摘要： A diagnostic method for a process automation system composed of at least one field device, a control unit, and at least one fieldbus. The following method steps are included: in a learning phase raw data of measured variables, raw data of manipulated variables and/or raw data of state variables are stored. The field devices or the processes as input variables are registered and stored normalized. Moreover, in the learning phase at least one parameter, a measuring condition, at least one parameter of a process state and/or at least one parameter of a field device state as output variable predetermines, which corresponding output variables are the input variables associated with that which is stored, during the learning phase. A neural network formed by the input variables and the associated with output variables, in the learning phase are the causal relationships between the ascertained input variables and the corresponding, specified output variables by a transfer function of the neural network ascertained and stored, in an operating phase is by means of the transfer function from the current raw data the field devices as input variables at least one change of the current measuring condition, the current process state and/or the current field device state ascertained.
摘要翻译：一种由至少一个现场设备，控制单元和至少一个现场总线组成的过程自动化系统的诊断方法。包括以下方法步骤：在学习阶段，存储测量变量的原始数据，操纵变量的原始数据和/或状态变量的原始数据。作为输入变量的现场设备或进程被注册和存储归一化。此外，在学习阶段，至少一个参数，测量条件，过程状态的至少一个参数和/或作为输出变量的现场设备状态的至少一个参数预先确定，哪个相应的输出变量是与在学习阶段存储的。在学习阶段由输入变量形成的与输出变量相关联的神经网络是通过在操作中确定和存储的神经网络的传递函数确定的输入变量与相应的指定输出变量之间的因果关系相位是通过来自当前原始数据的传递函数，现场设备作为输入变量，至少一个当前测量条件的变化，当前过程状态和/或当前现场设备状态被确定。

25. 发明申请

US20100161251A1 METHOD FOR DETERMINING AND/OR MONITORING A PROCESS VARIABLE OF A MEDIUM, AND CORRESPONDING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：用于确定和/或监测中等变化的过程的方法和相关装置
公开(公告)号：US20100161251A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12449308
申请日：2008-02-13
申请人： Sascha D'Angelico , Franco Ferraro , Jurgen Meier , Alexander Muller , Walter Rombach
发明人： Sascha D'Angelico , Franco Ferraro , Jurgen Meier , Alexander Muller , Walter Rombach
IPC分类号： G01N11/00
CPC分类号： G01N11/16 , G01F23/2967 , G01N9/002 , G01N2009/006
摘要： Method for determining and/or monitoring a process variable of a medium, wherein a mechanically oscillatable unit is supplied with an exciter signal wherein a received signal coming from the mechanically oscillatable unit is received, and wherein the exciter signal is produced in such a manner, that a phase difference between the exciter signal and the received signal equals a predeterminable phase value. A criterion for judging the determining of the phase difference between the exciter signal and the received signal, or a signal dependent on the exciter signal or on the received signal, is established; in the case, in which the criterion for judging the determining of the phase difference is fulfilled, tuning of the phase difference is closed-loop controlled; and, in the alternative case, tuning of the phase difference is open-loop controlled. An apparatus associated with the method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于确定和/或监视介质的过程变量的方法，其中向机械振荡单元提供激励器信号，其中接收到来自机械振荡单元的接收信号，并且其中以这种方式产生激励器信号，激励器信号和接收信号之间的相位差等于可预定的相位值。确定用于判断激励器信号和接收信号之间的相位差的判定标准，或者依赖于激励器信号或接收信号的信号。在满足判断相位差判定基准的情况下，相位差的调谐是闭环控制的，并且在替代情况下，相位差的调谐是开环控制的。还公开了与该方法相关联的装置。

26. 发明授权

US07477157B2 Apparatus for determining and/or monitoring a process variable of a medium 有权
标题翻译：用于确定和/或监视介质的过程变量的装置
公开(公告)号：US07477157B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US11250571
申请日：2005-10-17
申请人： Volker Dreyer , Chris Rompf , Alexander Muller
发明人： Volker Dreyer , Chris Rompf , Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： H04L27/10
摘要： An apparatus for determining and/or monitoring a physical or chemical process variable of a medium, having a sensor unit, which produces a measurement signal with a piece of process variable-dependent, basic information, and having an evaluation unit which, from the measurement signal of the sensor unit, determines a measured value for the process variable, and which produces an output signal with information concerning whether the measured value is greater or smaller than a limit value. A first and second modulation range are provided, and the evaluation unit modulates the output signal within the first or second modulation range with the basic information of the measurement signal, with the evaluation unit modulating the output signal within the first modulation range when the process variable is smaller than the limit value, and with the evaluation unit modulating the output signal within the second modulation range when the process variable is greater than the limit value.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定和/或监测介质的物理或化学过程变量的装置，其具有传感器单元，所述传感器单元利用一个基于过程变量的基本信息产生测量信号，并且具有评估单元，所述评估单元从所述测量传感器单元的信号确定过程变量的测量值，并产生具有关于测量值是否大于或小于极限值的信息的输出信号。提供第一和第二调制范围，并且评估单元利用测量信号的基本信息在第一或第二调制范围内的输出信号进行调制，其中评估单元在第一调制范围内调制输出信号，当过程变量小于限制值，并且当过程变量大于极限值时，评估单元对第二调制范围内的输出信号进行调制。

27. 发明申请

US20070099844A1 Novel methods for the treatment of cancer 有权
标题翻译：用于治疗癌症的新方法
公开(公告)号：US20070099844A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US10551151
申请日：2004-02-20
申请人： George Prendergast , Alexander Muller , James Duhadaway , William Malachowski
发明人： George Prendergast , Alexander Muller , James Duhadaway , William Malachowski
IPC分类号： A61K38/04 , A61K31/4745 , A61K31/405 , A61K31/381 , A61K31/353
CPC分类号： C07D403/06 , A61K31/353 , A61K31/405 , A61K31/4745 , A61K38/04 , A61K45/06 , C07D209/14 , C07D403/12 , C07D403/14 , C07D471/04 , C07D513/04 , C07D517/04 , A61K2300/00
摘要： Compositions and methods for the treatment of malignancy and chronic viral infection are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于治疗恶性和慢性病毒感染的组合物和方法。

28. 发明申请

US20060142954A1 Device for the determination or monitoring of a physical or chemical process parameter 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定或监测物理或化学过程参数的装置
公开(公告)号：US20060142954A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US10522587
申请日：2003-07-18
申请人： Alexander Muller , Christoph Rompf
发明人： Alexander Muller , Christoph Rompf
IPC分类号： G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01F15/068 , G01F1/00 , G01F23/00 , G01F23/0069 , G01F23/2967 , G01N9/002
摘要： The invention relates to a device for the determination or monitoring of a physical or chemical process parameter of a medium with a sensor, a first regulation/analytical unit and a second regulation/analytical unit, whereby each regulation/analytical unit comprises several components. According to the invention, at least one component of each of the first regulation/analytical unit and the second regulation/analytical unit has a redundant and diverse embodiment.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定或监测具有传感器，第一调节/分析单元和第二调节/分析单元的介质的物理或化学过程参数的装置，由此每个调节/分析单元包括多个部件。根据本发明，第一调节/分析单元和第二调节/分析单元中的每一个的至少一个部件具有冗余且多样的实施例。

29. 外观设计

USD450695S1 Removable storage drive enclosure 失效
标题翻译：可移动存储驱动器机箱
公开(公告)号：USD450695S1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US29132034
申请日：2000-11-01
申请人： Douglas S. Reynolds , Brett R. Webb , Alexander Muller , Spencer Murrell
设计人： Douglas S. Reynolds , Brett R. Webb , Alexander Muller , Spencer Murrell

30. 外观设计

USD450694S1 Translucent storage device enclosure 失效
标题翻译：半透明存储设备外壳
公开(公告)号：USD450694S1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US29125409
申请日：2000-06-23
申请人： Dennis Duane Ogden , Lee Schultz , Richard Watson , Alexander Muller
设计人： Dennis Duane Ogden , Lee Schultz , Richard Watson , Alexander Muller

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