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21. 发明申请

US20120159523A1 MULTI-TENANT, HIGH-DENSITY CONTAINER SERVICE FOR HOSTING STATEFUL AND STATELESS MIDDLEWARE COMPONENTS 有权
标题翻译：多重承诺，高密度集装箱服务，用于托管状态和状态中间件组件
公开(公告)号：US20120159523A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US12972411
申请日：2010-12-17
申请人： Amol Kulkarni , Girish Mittur Venkataramanappa , Yann Christensen , Chandra Prasad , Dharma Shukla , Sumit Mohanty , Vinod Shanbhag , Andreas Ulbrich , Mandyam Kishore , Aditya Bhandarkar
发明人： Amol Kulkarni , Girish Mittur Venkataramanappa , Yann Christensen , Chandra Prasad , Dharma Shukla , Sumit Mohanty , Vinod Shanbhag , Andreas Ulbrich , Mandyam Kishore , Aditya Bhandarkar
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061
摘要： A container service is capable of hosting large numbers of middleware components for multiple tenants. A central container manager controls a plurality of compute nodes. The central container manager receives middleware components from external devices or services and assigns the components to containers on one or more designated compute nodes. Each compute node has a container management agent and one or more containers. The container management agents activate and manage the appropriate number of containers to run the assigned middleware components. The container management agent assigns each container on its compute node a limited set of privileges to control access to shared resources. The central container manager and each node's container management agent monitor container load levels and dynamically adjust the placement of the middleware components to maintain balanced operation. The compute nodes are grouped into clusters based upon the type of middleware components hosted on each compute node.
摘要翻译：容器服务能够为多个租户托管大量的中间件组件。中央容器管理器控制多个计算节点。中央容器管理器从外部设备或服务器接收中间件组件，并将组件分配给一个或多个指定的计算节点上的容器。每个计算节点都有一个容器管理代理和一个或多个容器。容器管理代理激活并管理适当数量的容器以运行分配的中间件组件。容器管理代理在其计算节点上分配有限的一组权限以控制对共享资源的访问。中央集装箱管理员和每个节点的集装箱管理代理监控集装箱装载水平，动态调整中间件组件的位置，保持平衡运行。基于每个计算节点上托管的中间件组件的类型，将计算节点分组为集群。

22. 发明申请

US20100235830A1 PROGRAMMING MODEL FOR APPLICATION AND DATA ACCESS AND SYNCHRONIZATION WITHIN VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS 有权
标题翻译：在虚拟环境中应用和数据访问和同步的编程模型
公开(公告)号：US20100235830A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12402351
申请日：2009-03-11
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Abhay Parasnis , Raymond Enders , Arash Ghanaie-Sichanie , Israel Hilerio , Farookh Mohammed , Aditya Bhandarkar
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Abhay Parasnis , Raymond Enders , Arash Ghanaie-Sichanie , Israel Hilerio , Farookh Mohammed , Aditya Bhandarkar
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F3/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F21/53 , G06F9/44526 , G06F9/45537 , G06F2221/2149
摘要： Applications executing on computer systems may execute in a virtual environment, such as a web application executing in a web browser. An application may access the actual computing environment (such as the filesystem), but this accessing may be complicated; e.g., the computing environment may be deployed across many computers and devices, and may be synchronized for offline access via a local cache. A computing environment component may service the complex computing environment (e.g., by managing the cache and retrieving remotely stored data objects) and expose it as a well-organized set of data objects. A virtual environment interface (e.g., a web browser plug-in) may allow applications hosted in the virtual environment to access the computing environment through the computing environment component. Programmatic interfaces may also be implemented to permit such accessing via familiar programming languages and techniques, such as JavaScript libraries exposed to web applications in the web browser.
摘要翻译：在计算机系统上执行的应用程序可以在诸如在web浏览器中执行的web应用程序的虚拟环境中执行。应用程序可以访问实际的计算环境（如文件系统），但这种访问可能很复杂; 例如，计算环境可以跨越许多计算机和设备部署，并且可以被同步以经由本地高速缓存进行离线访问。计算环境组件可以为复杂的计算环境提供服务（例如，通过管理高速缓存并检索远程存储的数据对象），并将其作为组织良好的数据对象组来进行展现。虚拟环境接口（例如，web浏览器插件）可以允许托管在虚拟环境中的应用通过计算环境组件访问计算环境。还可以实现编程接口，以通过熟悉的编程语言和技术来允许这样的访问，例如在web浏览器中暴露于web应用的JavaScript库。

23. 发明授权

US09778915B2 Distributed application definition 有权
公开(公告)号：US09778915B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US13037299
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/20 , G06F8/10
摘要： A method of creating an application definition for a distributed application is disclosed. Constructs corresponding with a schema of the distributed application are defined in a declarative and technology agnostic manner. The constructs include the application definition, a module definition, and a component definition. Each construct includes metadata.

24. 发明授权

US08468548B2 Multi-tenant, high-density container service for hosting stateful and stateless middleware components 有权
标题翻译：多租户，高密度容器服务，用于托管状态和无状态的中间件组件
公开(公告)号：US08468548B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12972411
申请日：2010-12-17
申请人： Amol Kulkarni , Girish Mittur Venkataramanappa , Yann Christensen , Chandra Prasad , Dharma Shukla , Sumit Mohanty , Vinod Shanbhag , Andreas Ulbrich , Mandyam Kishore , Aditya Bhandarkar
发明人： Amol Kulkarni , Girish Mittur Venkataramanappa , Yann Christensen , Chandra Prasad , Dharma Shukla , Sumit Mohanty , Vinod Shanbhag , Andreas Ulbrich , Mandyam Kishore , Aditya Bhandarkar
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061
摘要： A container service is capable of hosting large numbers of middleware components for multiple tenants. A central container manager controls a plurality of compute nodes. The central container manager receives middleware components from external devices or services and assigns the components to containers on one or more designated compute nodes. Each compute node has a container management agent and one or more containers. The container management agents activate and manage the appropriate number of containers to run the assigned middleware components. The container management agent assigns each container on its compute node a limited set of privileges to control access to shared resources. The central container manager and each node's container management agent monitor container load levels and dynamically adjust the placement of the middleware components to maintain balanced operation. The compute nodes are grouped into clusters based upon the type of middleware components hosted on each compute node.
摘要翻译：容器服务能够为多个租户托管大量的中间件组件。中央容器管理器控制多个计算节点。中央容器管理器从外部设备或服务器接收中间件组件，并将组件分配给一个或多个指定的计算节点上的容器。每个计算节点都有一个容器管理代理和一个或多个容器。容器管理代理激活并管理适当数量的容器以运行分配的中间件组件。容器管理代理在其计算节点上分配有限的一组权限以控制对共享资源的访问。中央集装箱管理员和每个节点的集装箱管理代理监控集装箱装载水平，动态调整中间件组件的位置，保持平衡运行。基于每个计算节点上托管的中间件组件的类型，将计算节点分组为集群。

25. 发明申请

US20120260227A1 STATEFUL COMPONENT AUTHORING AND EXECUTION 有权
标题翻译：强制性组件的执行和执行
公开(公告)号：US20120260227A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13080369
申请日：2011-04-05
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/35 , G06F8/20
摘要： A method for of authoring and executing stateful components for a distributed application is disclosed. An application schema for the distributed application is declaratively defined and includes a plurality of distributed modules. Each module hosts a set of stateful components co-located in a physical tier of a distributed environment having logic to manipulate state. The runtime supports partitioning the stateful components. Control flow opaqueness of component logic is banished in each of the stateful components, which would otherwise occur if state was externalized.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于为分布式应用程序创作和执行有状态组件的方法。分布式应用程序的应用程序模式声明性地定义并包括多个分布式模块。每个模块托管一组状态组件，共同位于具有操纵状态的逻辑的分布式环境的物理层中。运行时支持分区状态组件。在每个状态组件中，组件逻辑的控制流不透明被消除，否则，如果状态被外部化，否则会发生。

26. 发明申请

US20120222003A1 DISTRIBUTED APPLICATION DEFINITION 有权
标题翻译：分布式应用定义
公开(公告)号：US20120222003A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13037299
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/20 , G06F8/10
摘要： A method of creating an application definition for a distributed application is disclosed. Constructs corresponding with a schema of the distributed application are defined in a declarative and technology agnostic manner. The constructs include the application definition, a module definition, and a component definition. Each construct includes metadata.
摘要翻译：公开了一种为分布式应用创建应用定义的方法。与分布式应用程序的模式相对应的构造以声明和技术方式进行定义。构造包括应用程序定义，模块定义和组件定义。每个构造包括元数据。

27. 发明申请

US20120159424A1 DISTRIBUTED APPLICATION MANIFEST 审中-公开
标题翻译：分布式应用程序更新
公开(公告)号：US20120159424A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US12975127
申请日：2010-12-21
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/34
摘要： A method of creating a manifest for a distributed application is disclosed. Components and composites of components of the distributed application are described in a technology agnostic manner. The description includes a definition of the scalability of the composites of components.
摘要翻译：公开了一种为分布式应用创建清单的方法。以技术无关的方式描述了分布式应用程序的组件和组件。该描述包括组件复合材料的可伸缩性定义。

28. 发明申请

US20100235829A1 PROGRAMMING MODEL FOR INSTALLING AND DISTRIBUTING OCCASIONALLY CONNECTED APPLICATIONS 有权
标题翻译：用于安装和分发业务连接应用的编程模型
公开(公告)号：US20100235829A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12402375
申请日：2009-03-11
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Abhay Parasnis , Raymond Enders , Arash Ghanaie-Sichanie , Israel Hilerio , Farookh Mohammed , Aditya Bhandarkar
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Abhay Parasnis , Raymond Enders , Arash Ghanaie-Sichanie , Israel Hilerio , Farookh Mohammed , Aditya Bhandarkar
IPC分类号： G06F9/445
CPC分类号： H04L67/34
摘要： An application executing in a virtual environment, such as a web browser, may be serviced by an application host, such as a webserver that maintains application resources or provides runtime services to the application. However, it may be difficult to configure the application to operate suitably when the application host is unavailable. Techniques for facilitating such operation include the storing of application resources in a computing environment (such as the local file system or a deployable mesh or cloud environment) while also initiating the application within the virtual environment in the context of the application host, which may reduce difficulties with isolation policies imposed by the virtual environment (e.g., cross-domain restrictions imposed by the web browser.) This configuration may promote the servicing of the application alongside other applications and data objects, e.g., the automated deployment and synchronization of the application among all devices comprising the user's mesh environment.
摘要翻译：在诸如Web浏览器的虚拟环境中执行的应用程序可以由诸如维护应用程序资源的web服务器或向应用程序提供运行时服务的应用程序主机来服务。然而，当应用程序主机不可用时，可能难以将应用程序配置为适当地运行。用于促进这种操作的技术包括将应用资源存储在计算环境（例如本地文件系统或可部署网格或云环境）中，同时在应用主机的上下文中启动虚拟环境内的应用，这可以减少虚拟环境所施加的隔离策略的困难（例如，由Web浏览器强加的跨域限制）。此配置可以促进应用程序与其他应用程序和数据对象一起的服务，例如应用程序的自动部署和同步所有设备都包含用户的网格环境。

29. 发明申请

US20100095272A1 DECLARATIVE PROGRAMMING MODEL FOR AUTHORING AND EXECUTION CONTROL AND DATA FLOW FOR RESOURCE ORIENTED SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于面向资源系统的执行和执行控制和数据流的声明编程模型
公开(公告)号：US20100095272A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12250600
申请日：2008-10-14
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Aditya Bhandarkar , Ori Amiga , Raymond Endres , Abhay Parasnis
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Aditya Bhandarkar , Ori Amiga , Raymond Endres , Abhay Parasnis
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/45512 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/06
摘要： A data set may be managed by a host that provides access to clients through a protocol, such as a RESTful HTTP interface. A resource script may be expressed according to a script language featuring two types of instructions: data set instructions that correspond to the verbs of the protocol, and flow control instructions that alter the flow of execution of the resource script. At runtime, an execution context for the resource script may be selected as a local execution context (through a local script processor that issues protocol verbs to the host based on the data set operations) or a remote execution context (by sending the resource script to a script processor located on the host.) The runtime selection of data context may be executed without having to reconfigure the resource script, and with an equivalent effect on the data set.
摘要翻译：数据集可以由提供通过诸如RESTful HTTP接口的协议访问客户端的主机来管理。资源脚本可以根据具有两种类型的指令的脚本语言来表示：对应于协议的动词的数据集指令，以及改变资源脚本的执行流程的流控制指令。在运行时，资源脚本的执行上下文可以被选择为本地执行上下文（通过基于数据集操作向主机发布协议动词的本地脚本处理器）或远程执行上下文（通过将资源脚本发送到位于主机上的脚本处理器。）可以执行数据上下文的运行时选择，而无需重新配置资源脚本，并对数据集具有等效的影响。

30. 发明授权

US08812451B2 Programming model for synchronizing browser caches across devices and web services 有权
标题翻译：用于在设备和Web服务之间同步浏览器缓存的编程模型
公开(公告)号：US08812451B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US12402366
申请日：2009-03-11
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Abhay Parasnis , Raymond Endres , Arash Ghanaie-Sichanie , Israel Hilerio , Farookh Mohammed , Aditya Bhandarkar
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Abhay Parasnis , Raymond Endres , Arash Ghanaie-Sichanie , Israel Hilerio , Farookh Mohammed , Aditya Bhandarkar
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30174 , G06F17/30902 , H04L67/10
摘要： A computer user may use a computing environment comprising a set of computers that respectively feature a web browser having a browser cache containing many types of data objects, including application resources and user-generated data files. However, the contents of a browser cache significantly contribute to the computing environment of a computer, and the computing environments presented by each computer may diverge, providing an inconsistent computing environment. Instead, the contents of browser caches of the computers comprising the computing environment may be synchronized across computers. Additionally, the browser cache may be synchronized with the other data objects of a computing environment (such as relevant portions of the filesystem); the synchronizing may be implemented as an out-of-browser process executing independently of the applications, and even when the browser is not executing; and the synchronization may be exposed through a programmatic access with which web applications may interact.
摘要翻译：计算机用户可以使用包括一组计算机的计算环境，所述计算机组分别具有包括应用资源和用户生成的数据文件的包含许多类型的数据对象的浏览器高速缓存的web浏览器。然而，浏览器缓存的内容显着地有助于计算机的计算环境，并且由每台计算机呈现的计算环境可能会分歧，从而提供不一致的计算环境。相反，包括计算环境的计算机的浏览器高速缓存的内容可以跨计算机同步。此外，浏览器高速缓存可以与计算环境的其他数据对象（诸如文件系统的相关部分）同步; 同步可以被实现为独立于应用执行的外部浏览器进程，并且即使当浏览器不执行时，并且可以通过与web应用程序可以交互的编程访问来暴露同步。

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