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    • 23. 发明申请
    • NON-THERMAL PLASMA IGNITION ARC SUPPRESSION
    • 非热等离子体火焰抑制
    • WO2012058140A3
    • 2012-08-09
    • PCT/US2011057438
    • 2011-10-24
    • FEDERAL MOGUL IGNTION COMPANYLYKOWSKI JAMES DHAMPTON KEITHWALKER WILLIAM J
    • LYKOWSKI JAMES DHAMPTON KEITHWALKER WILLIAM J
    • F02P23/04
    • H01T13/50F02P23/04H01T13/20H01T21/02
    • An igniter (20) of a corona ignition system emits a non-thermal plasma in the form of a corona (30) to ionize and ignite a fuel mixture. The igniter (20) includes an electrode (32) and a ceramic insulator (22) surrounding the electrode (32). The insulator (22) surrounds a firing end (38) of the electrode (32) and blocks the electrode (32) from exposure to the combustion chamber (28). The insulator (22) presents a firing surface (56) exposed to the combustion chamber (28) and emitting the non-thermal plasma. A plurality of electrically conducting elements (24) are disposed in a matrix (26) of the ceramic material and along the firing surface (56) of the insulator (22), such as metal particles embedded in the ceramic material or holes in the ceramic material. The electrically conducting elements (24) reduce arc discharge during operation of the igniter (20) and thus improve the quality of ignition.
    • 电晕点火系统的点火器(20)以电晕(30)的形式发射非热等离子体,以电离和点燃燃料混合物。 点火器(20)包括围绕电极(32)的电极(32)和陶瓷绝缘体(22)。 绝缘体(22)围绕电极(32)的点火端(38)并且阻挡电极(32)暴露于燃烧室(28)。 绝缘体(22)具有暴露于燃烧室(28)并发射非热等离子体的燃烧表面(56)。 多个导电元件(24)设置在陶瓷材料的矩阵(26)中并且沿着绝缘体(22)的焙烧表面(56),例如嵌入在陶瓷材料中的金属颗粒或陶瓷中的孔 材料。 导电元件(24)在点火器(20)的操作期间减少电弧放电,从而提高点火质量。