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    • 27. 发明授权
    • Dispersion slope equalizer
    • 色散斜率均衡器
    • US06912362B1
    • 2005-06-28
    • US09688933
    • 2000-10-17
    • Koichi TakiguchiKatsunari OkamotoTakashi Goh
    • Koichi TakiguchiKatsunari OkamotoTakashi Goh
    • G02B6/34H04B10/2513H04B10/00
    • G02B6/29394G02B6/12007G02B6/12021G02B6/29353G02B6/29355G02B6/29395G02B6/29398H04B10/25133H04B2210/258
    • The object of the present invention is to provide a compact dispersion slope equalizer by which it is possible to simultaneously recover distorted waveforms of WDM signals by dispersion slope of DSF or NZ-DSF at 1.55 μm band, and to compensate for the dispersion of various fiber transmission lines having various dispersion values and variation of dispersion value caused by the temperature change or the like. WDM signals distorted by the dispersion slope of the fiber are introduced into an input waveguide, and are demultiplexed by a wavelength demultiplexer into each wavelength component, and pass through lattice-form optical circuits, transversal-form optical circuits, or the combination of these circuits. The dispersion slope of the signals is compensated for by these circuits. The recovered signals are multiplexed by a wavelength multiplexer, and the multiplexed light is outputted at an output waveguide. Arrayed-waveguide gratings can be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer. Also, cascaded configuration of Mach-Zehnder interferometers, bulk-type optical filters, or fiber-type (or waveguide-type) gratings in series can also be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种紧凑的色散斜率均衡器,通过该均衡器可以通过在1.55mum波段的DSF或NZ-DSF的色散斜率同时恢复WDM信号的失真波形,并补偿各种光纤的色散 具有各种色散值的传输线和由温度变化等引起的色散值的变化。 通过光纤的色散斜率失真的WDM信号被引入到输入波导中,并且被波长解复用器解复用成每个波长分量,并通过格子形光路,横向光电路或这些电路的组合 。 由这些电路补偿信号的色散斜率。 恢复的信号由波长多路复用器复用,并且多路复用的光在输出波导处输出。 阵列波导光栅可以用作波长解复用器和多路复用器。 此外,还可以使用串联的马赫 - 曾德干涉仪,体式光学滤波器或光纤型(或波导型)光栅的级联配置作为波长解复用器和多路复用器。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Wideband interferometer type polarization light beam combiner and splitter
    • 宽带干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器
    • US08787710B2
    • 2014-07-22
    • US13321780
    • 2010-06-02
    • Takayuki MizunoTakashi GohHiroshi YamazakiShin KameiTsutomu Kitoh
    • Takayuki MizunoTakashi GohHiroshi YamazakiShin KameiTsutomu Kitoh
    • G02B6/26
    • G02B6/12007G02B6/12023
    • A interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter, which can combine or split polarized light over a wide band, is provided. The interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter includes: an optical splitter; an optical coupler; an optical path length difference imparting unit, which includes a plurality of optical waveguides arranged between the optical splitting unit and the optical coupling unit; one or two input/output ports connected to the optical splitter; and two input/output ports connected to the optical coupler. A half-integer of a wavelength of λc is set as a normalized phase difference, for the optical path length difference imparting unit, between two polarization states, and means for generating a difference in refractive index dispersion is provided between the optical waveguides of the optical path length difference imparting unit, so that the change rate of the transmittance with respect to wavelength is suppressed for the two polarization states.
    • 提供了可以在宽带上组合或分离偏振光的干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器。 干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器包括:光分路器; 光耦合器; 光路长度差分赋予单元,其包括布置在光分离单元和光耦合单元之间的多个光波导; 连接到光分路器的一个或两个输入/输出端口; 和连接到光耦合器的两个输入/输出端口。 在光路长度差分赋予单元之间,将两个偏振态之间的波长λc的半整数设定为归一化相位差,并且在光学的光波导之间设置用于产生折射率色散差的装置 路径长度差分赋予单元,从而对于两个偏振态抑制透射率相对于波长的变化率。