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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor substrate having a serious effect of gettering heavy metal
and method of manufacturing the same
    • 具有重吸收重金属的重要作用的半导体衬底及其制造方法
    • US6057036A
    • 2000-05-02
    • US160352
    • 1993-11-29
    • Kensuke Okonogi
    • Kensuke Okonogi
    • H01L21/02H01L21/322H01L21/84H01L27/12B32B17/06
    • H01L21/3226H01L21/3221Y10T428/12528
    • A silicon dioxide layer overlies a monocrystal silicon substrate and has a first upper surface. A first monocrystal silicon layer overlies the first upper surface and has phosphorus atoms diffused. A second monocrystal silicon layer overlies the first monocrystal silicon layer. The first monocrystal silicon layer may have phosphorus or silicon atoms each of which has a positive electric charge instead of the phosphorus atoms diffused. A lattice mismatching layer may overlie the first upper surface instead of the first monocrystal silicon layer. The lattice mismatching layer has parts in each of which misfit dislocation is caused. The first and the second monocrystal silicon layers may overlie the monocrystal silicon substrate and layer, respectively. In this event, a silicon glass layer is interposed between the first and the second monocrystal silicon layers. The second monocrystal silicon layer has phosphorus atoms diffused.
    • 二氧化硅层覆盖在单晶硅衬底上并具有第一上表面。 第一单晶硅层覆盖第一上表面并且具有扩散的磷原子。 第二单晶硅层覆盖在第一单晶硅层上。 第一单晶硅层可以具有磷或硅原子,其各自具有正电荷而不是扩散的磷原子。 晶格失配层可以覆盖第一上表面而不是第一单晶硅层。 晶格失配层具有引起错位错位的部分。 第一和第二单晶硅层可以分别覆盖在单晶硅衬底和层上。 在这种情况下,硅玻璃层插入在第一和第二单晶硅层之间。 第二单晶硅层具有扩散的磷原子。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device with clad substrate and fabrication process therefor
    • 具有复合衬底的半导体器件及其制造工艺
    • US5529947A
    • 1996-06-25
    • US356509
    • 1994-12-15
    • Kensuke Okonogi
    • Kensuke Okonogi
    • H01L21/02H01L21/76H01L21/762H01L27/12H01L21/302H01L21/304H01L21/306
    • H01L21/76H01L21/76264H01L21/76275H01L21/76286
    • On a first surface of a first single crystal silicon substrate, in which a silicon dioxide layer having gradually tapered peripheral edge (tapered wall), a second single crystal silicon substrate is clad. On the second surface of the first single crystal silicon substrate, an island form polycrystalline silicon region is isolated from remaining region by an isolation groove to form an element. By reducing step between the buried silicon dioxide layer and the first single crystal silicon substrate, local concentration of a stress can be successfully avoided. Also, abrasion of the silicon oxide layer and single crystal silicon substrate having mutually different etching speeds is not performed so that the step can be lowered to eliminate formation of void. Between the first surface of the first single crystal silicon substrate formed with the elements and the cladding surface, the silicon dioxide layer is present to avoid influence of contaminant penetrating during cladding process. Accordingly, degradation of reliability due to stress concentration and formation of void, and contamination in the SOI clad substrate can be successfully avoided.
    • 在第一单晶硅衬底的第一单面硅衬底的第二表面上,其中具有逐渐变细的周缘(锥形壁)的二氧化硅层,第二单晶硅衬底被包层。 在第一单晶硅衬底的第二表面上,岛状多晶硅区域通过隔离沟槽与剩余区域隔离以形成元件。 通过减少掩埋二氧化硅层和第一单晶硅衬底之间的步骤,可以成功地避免局部应力集中。 此外,不进行具有相互不同蚀刻速度的氧化硅层和单晶硅衬底的磨损,从而可以降低该步骤以消除空隙的形成。 在形成有元件的第一单晶硅衬底的第一表面和包层表面之间,存在二氧化硅层以避免包覆过程中污染物穿透的影响。 因此,可以成功地避免由于应力集中和形成空穴引起的可靠性的劣化以及SOI包覆衬底中的污染。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device with multilayer sidewall
    • 制造具有多层侧壁的半导体器件的方法
    • US07846826B2
    • 2010-12-07
    • US12246908
    • 2008-10-07
    • Kiyonori OyuKensuke Okonogi
    • Kiyonori OyuKensuke Okonogi
    • H01L21/3205H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/28114H01L21/28044H01L29/42376H01L29/6659H01L29/7833
    • A gate dielectric film, a poly-silicon film, a film of a refractory metal such as tungsten, and a gate cap dielectric film are sequentially laminated on a semiconductor substrate. The gate cap dielectric film and the refractory metal film are selectively removed by etching. Thereafter, a double protection film including a silicon nitride film and a silicon oxide film is formed on side surfaces of the gate cap dielectric film, the refractory metal film, and the poly-silicon film. The poly-silicon film is etched using the double protection film as a mask. Thereafter, the semiconductor substrate is light oxidized to form a silicon oxide film on side surfaces of the poly-silicon film. Accordingly, a junction leakage of a MOSFET having a gate electrode of a poly-metal structure, particularly, a memory cell transistor of a DRAM, can be further reduced.
    • 栅极电介质膜,多晶硅膜,耐火金属如钨的膜和栅极盖电介质膜依次层压在半导体衬底上。 通过蚀刻选择性地去除栅极电介质膜和难熔金属膜。 此后,在栅极盖电介质膜,难熔金属膜和多晶硅膜的侧表面上形成包括氮化硅膜和氧化硅膜的双重保护膜。 使用双重保护膜作为掩模蚀刻多晶硅膜。 此后,半导体衬底被光氧化以在多晶硅膜的侧表面上形成氧化硅膜。 因此,可以进一步减少具有多金属结构的栅电极,特别是DRAM的存储单元晶体管的MOSFET的结漏电。