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11. 发明授权

US6132296A Apparatus for treatment of surfaces 有权
标题翻译：用于处理表面的装置
公开(公告)号：US6132296A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US135189
申请日：1998-08-17
申请人： Philip Anthony Mansfield
发明人： Philip Anthony Mansfield
IPC分类号： B24C3/06
CPC分类号： B24C3/062
摘要： The machine consists of a blast housing, a reclaim duct, a reclaim hopper and a support framework. In use, the machine is supported on a horizontal surface over which it is driven and carries out a shot blasting or other operation on an adjacent vertical surface. The blast housing contains a centrifugal throwing wheel which is driven by an electric motor, whereby particulate material introduced into the cage is projected at high speed onto the surface. The reclaim duct receives particulate material, together with debris produced by the action of the material on the surface which rebounds from the surface, and feeds the debris and particulate material to the reclaim hopper. The central axis of the reclaim duct follows a three-dimensionally curved path which describes an upward turn through approximately 90.degree. and also an arc of about 145.degree. in an imaginary horizontal plane perpendicular to the vertical surface. The upper end of the reclaim duct is connected to the reclaim hopper. The particulate material which is returned to the hopper is separated from the debris from the surface by air wash, and returned to the throwing wheel.
摘要翻译：该机器包括鼓风箱，回收管，回收料斗和支撑框架。在使用中，机器被支撑在被驱动的水平表面上，并在相邻的垂直表面上执行喷丸或其他操作。鼓风机壳体包括由电动机驱动的离心式投掷轮，由此引入笼中的颗粒材料以高速投影到表面上。回收管道接收颗粒材料，以及由表面上的材料的作用产生的碎屑以及从表面回弹的碎屑和颗粒材料送入回收料斗。回收管道的中心轴线遵循三维弯曲的路径，其在垂直于垂直表面的假想水平面中描述大约90°的向上转弯以及约145°的弧度。回收管道的上端连接到回收料斗。通过空气洗涤将返回到料斗的颗粒物质与表面上的碎屑分离，并返回到抛掷轮。

12. 发明授权

US5716261A Oscillating blast cleaner 失效
标题翻译：振荡式清洗机
公开(公告)号：US5716261A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US701007
申请日：1996-08-21
申请人： Robert B. Watkin
发明人： Robert B. Watkin
IPC分类号： B24C3/06 , B63B59/06
CPC分类号： B24C3/062 , B63B59/06
摘要： The cleaning apparatus of the invention consists of a surface cleaning or treating unit such as a blast machine mounted on a support structure for oscillating motion relative thereto. In the preferred embodiment, the blast machine consists of a blast wheel for projecting abrasive onto the surface, a hopper for collecting the spent abrasive and debris, a screw conveyor for returning the spent abrasive and debris to a separator where the debris is separated from the abrasive and the abrasive is returned to the blast wheel. The support structure is supported against the surface being cleaned on sleds and is raised and lowered over the surface by a winch. The blast machine is simultaneously oscillated relative to the support structure in a direction perpendicular to the path of travel of the support structure by a fluid cylinder and cable arrangement. As a result, the blast machine is able to clean or otherwise treat a path from the bottom to top of the structure as wide as the range of oscillation. Finally, the components of the apparatus are designed to be removable such that the apparatus can be quickly and easily broken down to a size small enough to fit through small passages such as those found on storage tanks and the like.
摘要翻译：本发明的清洁装置由安装在用于相对于其摆动运动的支撑结构上的喷砂机的表面清洁或处理单元组成。在优选实施例中，喷砂机由用于将研磨剂投射到表面上的鼓轮，用于收集废磨料和碎屑的料斗，用于将废磨料和碎屑返回至分离器的螺旋输送机，研磨剂和磨料返回到喷砂轮。支撑结构支撑在滑雪板上被清洁的表面上，并通过绞盘在表面上升高和降低。鼓风机在与支撑结构的行进路径垂直的方向上通过液压缸和电缆装置同时相对于支撑结构摆动。结果，喷砂机能够清洁或以其他方式处理从结构的底部到顶部的路径，如同振荡范围那样宽。最后，设备的部件被设计成可拆卸的，使得该设备可以快速且容易地分解成足够小的尺寸，以适应诸如在储罐等上发现的小通道。

13. 发明授权

US5419734A Sandblasting hose holder for treating upright surfaces 失效
标题翻译：用于处理直立表面的喷砂软管支架
公开(公告)号：US5419734A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US082383
申请日：1993-06-28
申请人： Jimmy L. Van Sickle
发明人： Jimmy L. Van Sickle
IPC分类号： B24C3/06 , B24C9/00
CPC分类号： B24C9/00 , B24C3/062
摘要： A frame member is capable of connection to a lifting cable moving the frame relative to a surface to be cleaned. The carriage is supported on the frame member and is adjustable on tracks between sides of the frame members. A hose support is pivotally mounted on the frame member on a lateral axis and has an operator's handle for moving the carriage and pivoting the hose support. The hose support includes a clamp for multiple hoses for large area treatment. One or more of the hoses may be individually removed for operation independent of the multiple hose support. An auxiliary clamp for the hoses is provided to free up movement of the carriage. The operator's handle for the carriage has switches thereon for operation of the multiple hoses, at least one of the switches being removable for controlling operation of a single hose that has been removed from the carriage.
摘要翻译：框架构件能够连接到相对于待清洁表面移动框架的提升缆索。滑架支撑在框架构件上，并且可在框架构件的侧面之间的轨道上调节。软管支撑件在侧面轴线上枢转地安装在框架构件上，并且具有用于移动滑架并使软管支撑件枢转的操作者手柄。软管支架包括用于大面积处理的多个软管的夹具。一个或多个软管可以独立于多个软管支撑件独立地移除以进行操作。提供用于软管的辅助夹具以释放托架的运动。用于滑架的操作者手柄具有用于操作多个软管的开关，至少一个开关可移除，用于控制已经从托架移除的单个软管的操作。

14. 发明授权

US4319436A Portable blasting device and sealing means 失效
标题翻译：便携式爆破装置和密封装置
公开(公告)号：US4319436A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-16
申请号：US117843
申请日：1980-02-04
申请人： Harvey G. Van Fossen
发明人： Harvey G. Van Fossen
IPC分类号： B24C3/06 , B24C9/00
CPC分类号： B24C3/062
摘要： A portable blasting device in which the space between the blast head and the surface being treated is provided with a magnetic seal formed of the particulate material with apparatus for maintaining the magnet supports for relative movement to maintain the sealed spaced relation notwithstanding unevenness of the surface.
摘要翻译：一种便携式喷砂装置，其中喷头和被处理表面之间的空间设置有由颗粒材料形成的磁性密封件，其具有用于保持磁体支撑件的相对运动的装置，以保持密封的间隔关系，尽管表面不均匀。

15. 发明授权

US4095378A Device capable of suction-adhering to a wall surface and moving therealong 失效
标题翻译：能够吸附到壁面并沿着其移动的装置
公开(公告)号：US4095378A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-20
申请号：US750416
申请日：1976-12-14
申请人： Fukashi Urakami
发明人： Fukashi Urakami
IPC分类号： B24C3/06 , B62D57/00 , B63B59/10 , B24C9/00 , B63B59/00
CPC分类号： B24C3/065 , B24C3/062 , B62D57/00 , B63B59/10 , Y10S180/901
摘要： A device capable of suction-adhering to a wall surface by the pressure of an ambient fluid, and of moving along the wall surface. The device includes a pressure receiver housing made of a rigid or semi-rigid material; a plurality of wheels or endless tracks secured to the housing so as to make contact with the wall surface; a partition connected to the housing and having a free end adapted to make contact with the wall surface, at least the free end being made of a relatively flexible material, the partition being adapted to define a substantially fluid-tight low pressure area together with the wall surface and the housing or together with the wall surface alone; and means for discharging a fluid from the low pressure area. The partition has a portion extending outwardly from the position at which it is connected to the housing, and by a relatively small force, at least its free end can be displaced toward and away from the wall surface with respect to the housing. The free end is brought into contact substantially fluid-tight with the wall surface by the fluid pressure which acts on the partition owing to the difference in fluid pressure between the inside and outside of the low pressure area. The fluid pressure acting on the housing is transmitted to the wall surface through the wheels or endless tracks, thereby to cause the device to adhere to the wall surface.
摘要翻译：一种能够通过周围环境流体的压力吸附粘附到壁表面并且沿壁表面移动的装置。该装置包括由刚性或半刚性材料制成的压力容器壳体; 多个轮或环形轨道，其固定到所述壳体以与所述壁表面接触; 连接到所述壳体并且具有适于与所述壁表面接触的自由端的隔板，至少所述自由端由相对柔性的材料制成，所述隔板适于限定基本上流体密封的低压区域以及墙面和外壳，或与墙壁表面一起; 以及用于从低压区域排出流体的装置。分隔件具有从其连接到壳体的位置向外延伸的部分，并且通过相对较小的力，至少其自由端可相对于壳体朝向和远离壁表面移动。由于低压区域的内部和外部之间的流体压力的差异，自由端通过作用在隔板上的流体压力与壁表面基本上流体密封。作用在壳体上的流体压力通过车轮或环形轨道传递到壁表面，从而使装置粘附在壁面上。

16. 发明授权

US3863393A Apparatus for supporting work means on vertically disposed surface 失效
标题翻译：用于支持垂直处理的表面上的工作手段的装置
公开(公告)号：US3863393A
公开(公告)日：1975-02-04
申请号：US23396872
申请日：1972-03-13
申请人： NELSON ROBERT J
发明人： GOFF JAMES R
IPC分类号： B24C3/06 , B24C3/32
CPC分类号： B24C3/062
摘要： A support is disclosed which is adapted to be utilized in conjuction with a vertically disposed surface and position a working device with respect to the vertically disposed surface. The support of the present invention provides for vertical and horizontal movement as well as diagonal of the working device. Advantageously, the support comprises a vertical support frame, a working device, flexible vertical support members adapted to attach the working device to the vertical support frame, and a flexible track in contact with the working device and adapted to provide contact of the working device with the vertically disposed surface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种支撑件，其适于与垂直设置的表面结合使用，并且相对于垂直设置的表面定位工作装置。本发明的支撑件提供垂直和水平运动以及工作装置的对角线。有利地，支撑件包括垂直支撑框架，工作装置，适于将工作装置附接到垂直支撑框架的柔性垂直支撑构件以及与工作装置接触的柔性轨道，并且适于提供工作装置与工作装置垂直设置的表面。

17. 发明授权

US3262228A Blast cleaning apparatus 失效
标题翻译：喷砂清洗设备
公开(公告)号：US3262228A
公开(公告)日：1966-07-26
申请号：US21378462
申请日：1962-07-31
申请人： MERCANTILE MARINE ENGINEERING
发明人： SCHENCK ROBERT A M
IPC分类号： B24C3/06 , B63B59/06
CPC分类号： B63B59/06 , B24C3/062 , B24C3/065

18. 发明授权

US3138900A Metal-plate-treating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：金属板处理装置
公开(公告)号：US3138900A
公开(公告)日：1964-06-30
申请号：US17423262
申请日：1962-02-19
申请人： GREENBERG ELMER H , GREENBERG WILLIAM B
发明人： GREENBERG ELMER H , GREENBERG WILLIAM B
IPC分类号： B24C3/06 , B24C3/08 , B24C3/14
CPC分类号： B24C3/14 , B24C3/062 , B24C3/085

19. 发明申请

WO2008065742A2 物体表面に密着し移動可能な装置审中-公开
标题翻译：与能够在物体表面移动装置紧密接触
公开(公告)号：WO2008065742A2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：PCT/JP2007/001239
申请日：2007-11-14
申请人：浦上不可止
发明人：浦上不可止
IPC分类号： B25J5/00 , B62D57/024 , G01N29/26
CPC分类号： B24C3/065 , B24C3/062 , B24C9/003
摘要：外側ケーシングと内側ケーシングとを具備したメインケーシングと；該外側ケーシングの開口部に装着されその一部分が物体表面に接触される外側シール部材と；該内側ケーシングの開口部に装着されその一部分が物体表面に接触される内側シール部材と；該メインケーシングと物体表面との距離を任意の距離に維持し且つ物体表面に沿って移動可能な手段；とを具備する、液体中に在る物体表面に密着しながら物体表面に沿って移動可能な装置において、該外側ケーシングと該外側シール部材と該内側シール部材とが物体表面と協働して第１領域を規定し、また、該内側ケーシングと該内側シール部材とが物体表面と協働して規定した第２領域を具備したことを特徴とする装置において、該第１領域に在る流体の圧力が装置を包囲する流体の圧力より低い圧力に維持されており、また、該第２領域に在る流体の圧力が該第１領域に在る流体の圧力より高い圧力に維持されている。
摘要翻译：
外壳并设置有内壳的主壳体;以及一外密封件部分，其附接至外壳的开口与物体表面接触;内壳体的开口装置可沿保持在主壳体和所述物体表面到任意的距离和物体表面之间的距离;以及其一部分，其与所述对象表面和液体接触时安装内侧密封材装置可沿物体表面上，同时在与位于物体表面，并且所述外壳和所述外密封件和内密封部件紧密接触在与物体表面合作定义一个第一区域，此外，包装在该装置中，其特征在于，所述内壳和所述内密封构件设置有与物体表面合作限定了第二区域，在第一区域中的流体的压力是一个设备被维持在比所述流体的压力低的压力，并且在第二区域中的流体的压力保持在比在所述第一区域中的流体的压力高的压力。＆nbsp;＆nbsp;

20. 发明申请

WO1997018923A1 DEVICE FOR DUST-FREE ABRASIVE BLASTING, PAINTING AND HIGH-PRESSURE WASHING OF SURFACES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于无尘磨砂，表面喷涂和高压清洗的设备
公开(公告)号：WO1997018923A1
公开(公告)日：1997-05-29
申请号：PCT/FI1996000599
申请日：1996-11-07
申请人： KOSKINEN, Hannu, Antero
IPC分类号： B24C03/06
CPC分类号： B08B3/024 , B24C3/062
摘要： The invention relates to an improved blast apparatus, in which the blast nozzle (16) during transport in the direction of the main cylinder (10) is brought to execute a torsional movement in the plane of the nozzle, cutting across the working direction of the main cylinder, whereby the jet of blast medium will perform a sweeping motion laterally. Additionally, the jet of blast medium can be brought to hit the surface in an oblique angle so that the jet is constantly directed slightly against the working direction of the main cylinder. Furthermore, the blast nozzle can be enclosed in a protective cover (20), the opening (21) of which can be pressed against the object under work. Hereby it is possible to carry out other types of surface treatment, for example, washing and painting, in the immediate vicinity of the blast automaton. If whished, the blast apparatus can be provided with nozzles for washing and painting.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种改进的鼓风装置，其中在主缸（10）方向上运送期间的喷嘴（16）在喷嘴的平面中进行扭转运动，跨过喷嘴的工作方向主气缸，由此喷气介质喷射器将横向进行扫掠运动。此外，喷射介质的喷射可以以倾斜的角度撞击到表面，使得射流恒定地指向主缸的工作方向。此外，喷嘴可以封闭在保护盖（20）中，其开口（21）可以被压在工作下的物体上。因此，可以在爆炸自动机附近进行其他类型的表面处理，例如洗涤和喷涂。如果想要，喷砂装置可以设有用于清洗和喷漆的喷嘴。

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