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11. 发明授权

US5589964A Ferroelectric liquid crystal device with minute convexities between adjacent electrodes 失效
标题翻译：在相邻电极之间具有微小凸起的铁电液晶器件
公开(公告)号：US5589964A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US431564
申请日：1995-04-27
申请人： Yoshio Hotta , Yukio Hanyu , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Katsutoshi Nakamura
发明人： Yoshio Hotta , Yukio Hanyu , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Katsutoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： G02F1/133371 , G02F1/141
摘要： A ferroelectric liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of substrates each having thereon a group of display electrodes, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal disposed between the substrates. Liquid crystal movement causing yellowing or local increase in liquid crystal layer thickness is minimized in the device by forming a substantial in liquid crystal layer thickness between a pixel part and a non-pixel part and/or by forming a groove having minute convexities with a maximum diameter of at least 0.1 .mu.m at non-pixel parts on a substrate so that the groove extends in a direction forming an angle of 45-135 degrees with a normal to smectic layers of the liquid crystal.
摘要翻译：铁电液晶装置由一对基板构成，所述一对基板具有一组显示电极，以及设置在基板之间的铁电液晶。通过在像素部分和非像素部分之间形成基本的液晶层厚度和/或通过形成具有最大值的微小凸起的凹槽，使装置中的液晶运动导致液晶层厚度变黄或局部增加在装置中被最小化在基板上的非像素部分处的直径至少为0.1μm，使得凹槽沿着与液晶的近晶层形成45-135度的角度的方向延伸。

12. 发明授权

US5541752A Liquid crystal apparatus 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US5541752A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-30
申请号：US284051
申请日：1994-08-01
申请人： Osamu Taniguchi , Yoshio Hotta , Shinjiro Okada , Hironobu Mizuno , Yutaka Inaba , Yukio Hanyu , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Katsutoshi Nakamura
发明人： Osamu Taniguchi , Yoshio Hotta , Shinjiro Okada , Hironobu Mizuno , Yutaka Inaba , Yukio Hanyu , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Katsutoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/141 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133371 , G02F1/141
摘要： A liquid crystal cell is constituted by a pair of substrates respectively provided with scanning electrodes or data electrodes and uniaxial alignment axes which are substantially parallel with each other and substantially in the same direction, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal disposed between the substrates. At least one of the substrates is provided with ridges having a height at least one third of the spacing between the substrates or stripe transparent electrodes having thereon a stripe conductor film extending in the longitudinal direction of an associated one of the stripe transparent electrodes.
摘要翻译：液晶单元由分别设置有扫描电极或数据电极的一对基板和基本上彼此大致相同的方向上的单轴取向轴以及设置在基板之间的铁电液晶构成。衬底中的至少一个设置有具有衬底之间的至少三分之一的高度的脊，或者条纹透明电极之间具有沿相关联的一个条状透明电极的纵向方向延伸的条状导体膜的脊。

13. 发明授权

US07004534B2 Vehicle front-body structure 有权
标题翻译：车身前部结构
公开(公告)号：US07004534B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10929599
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： Noboru Yoshii , Yasunori Kageyama , Hiroshi Sogabe , Katsutoshi Nakamura
发明人： Noboru Yoshii , Yasunori Kageyama , Hiroshi Sogabe , Katsutoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： B62D25/08
CPC分类号： B62D25/081
摘要： A structure of a cowl and its vicinities is provided which is capable of, even in a vehicle which has an open cowl structure, using the open cowl structure as a member which connects the right and left bodies of the vehicle, and at the same time, realizing a structure that is useful for protecting a pedestrian. At the end part of a cowl 12 in the vehicle rear direction, one end of a dash upper panel 16 is connected; its other end extends below the cowl 12 and in the vehicle front direction; from its middle part in the vehicle front-and-rear directions, a cowl cross-member lower 9 extends in the vehicle upper direction; at the upper-end part of the cowl cross-member lower 9, a protrusion portion 25 is formed; and by welding it to a cowl cross-member upper 10, a closed-section portion 27 is formed between them. Herein, the cowl cross-member upper 10 is thinner than the cowl cross-member lower 9.
摘要翻译：提供了一种整流罩及其附近的结构，即使在具有开放式整流罩结构的车辆中，也可以使用开放式整流罩结构作为连接车辆的左右车身的部件，并且同时，实现了对保护行人有用的结构。在整流罩12的车辆后方的端部，连接着前面板16的一端。其另一端延伸到整流罩12的下方并且在车辆正面方向; 车辆横向构件下部9在车辆前后方向上的中间部分沿车辆上方延伸; 在整流罩横档下部9的上端部形成突起部25，并且通过将其焊接到前围横梁10上，在它们之间形成有封闭部27。这里，前围十字架上部10比前罩十字部件下部9薄。

14. 发明授权

US5557435A Liquid crystal device and display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5557435A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US009062
申请日：1993-01-26
申请人： Yukio Hanyu , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Katsutoshi Nakamura
发明人： Yukio Hanyu , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Katsutoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/141 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/1416 , G02F2001/133746
摘要： A chiral smectic liquid crystal device is constituted by a chiral smectic liquid crystal, and a pair of substrates sandwiching the liquid crystal with their opposite surfaces that are provided with electrodes for applying a voltage to the liquid crystal and uniaxial alignment axes which are parallel or substantially parallel to each other and identical in direction. The liquid crystal device is provided with excellent bistability and freeness from "burning" if the liquid crystal is placed in the alignment state characterized in that (A) a relationship of .alpha. .theta.a>H/2.
摘要翻译：手性近晶液晶装置由手性近晶液晶构成，并且一对基板夹着具有相对表面的液晶，该基板设置有用于向液晶施加电压的电极和平行或大体上的单轴对准轴彼此平行且方向相同。如果将液晶置于对准状态，液晶装置具有优异的双稳定性和游离性，其特征在于：（A）满足α<+ E，crc H + EE的关系，其中a表示预倾角和+ E，crc H + EE分别表示液晶的倾斜角，（B）液晶提供至少两个光轴的稳定状态，其形成两个角度θθ，满足+ E，crc H + EE>θa> + E，crc H + EE / 2。

15. 发明授权

US5543943A Chiral smectic device subjected to a simultaneous thermal and AC field treatment 失效
标题翻译：手性近晶装置进行同时热和AC场处理
公开(公告)号：US5543943A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US554031
申请日：1995-11-06
申请人： Yukio Hanyu , Akira Tsuboyama , Osamu Taniguchi , Tadashi Mihara , Katsutoshi Nakamura , Sunao Mori
发明人： Yukio Hanyu , Akira Tsuboyama , Osamu Taniguchi , Tadashi Mihara , Katsutoshi Nakamura , Sunao Mori
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/141 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/1416 , G02F2001/133746
摘要： A ferroelectric liquid crystal device is constituted by disposing a ferroelectric liquid crystal between a pair of substrates having thereon electrodes for voltage application and provided with uniaxial alignment axes, as by rubbing, so as to provide a high pretilt angle of at least 10 degrees. A problematic liquid crystal movement in such a high-pretilt angle ferroelectric liquid crystal device is suppressed by improving a smectic layer structure therein, inclusive of a symmetry of pretilt angles at the pair of substrate boundary surfaces. Such an improved smectic layer structure is accomplished by a realigning treatment after cooling to the chiral smectic phase or in the final stage of the cooling to the chiral smectic phase as by application of an AC electric field and/or by repetitive heating-cooling in the chiral smectic phase. The improved smectic layer structure is represented by, e.g., an X-ray diffraction peak having an increased peak area and/or a decreased half-value width.
摘要翻译：铁电液晶装置是通过将铁电液晶设置在其上具有用于施加电压的一对基板和通过摩擦而设置有单轴对准轴的一对基板之间，以提供至少10度的高预倾角。通过改善其中的近晶层结构，包括一对基板界面处的预倾角的对称性，可以抑制这种高预倾角铁电液晶装置中的有问题的液晶运动。这种改进的近晶层结构是通过在冷却到手性近晶相之后或在冷却到手性近晶相的最后阶段中的重新对准处理来实现的，如通过施加AC电场和/或通过反复加热冷却手性近晶相。改进的近晶层结构由例如具有增加的峰面积和/或半值宽度减小的X射线衍射峰表示。

16. 发明授权

US5285304A Ferroelectric liquid crystal device having spacers including the thermosetting adhesive particles and the thermoplastic polymer particles 失效
标题翻译：具有包括热固性粘合剂颗粒和热塑性聚合物颗粒的间隔物的铁电液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US5285304A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-08
申请号：US008543
申请日：1993-01-25
申请人： Yoshio Hotta , Yukio Hanyu , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Katsutoshi Nakamura
发明人： Yoshio Hotta , Yukio Hanyu , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Katsutoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02F1/13392
摘要： There is provided a ferroelectric liquid crystal device wherein the yellowing due to a cell thickness increase or occurrence of voids is suppressed. The ferroelectric liquid crystal device includes a pair of substrates each having thereon a group of electrodes for liquid crystal drive, and a layer of ferroelectric liquid crystal disposed between the substrates, wherein thermosetting adhesive particles and thermoplastic polymer particles having a diameter which is 1.5-5 times the liquid crystal layer thickness are dispersed and pressed between the substrates. The polymer particles preferably have a glass transition temperature of at most -20.degree. C.
摘要翻译：提供了一种铁电液晶器件，其中由于电池厚度增加或空隙发生而引起的泛黄被抑制。铁电液晶装置包括：一对基板，每个基板上具有用于液晶驱动的一组电极，以及设置在基板之间的铁电液晶层，其中热固性粘合剂颗粒和热塑性聚合物颗粒的直径为1.5-5 液晶层厚度分散和压在基板之间。聚合物颗粒优选具有至多-20℃的玻璃化转变温度。

17. 发明授权

US4533371A Vacuum cleaner 失效
标题翻译：吸尘器
公开(公告)号：US4533371A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-06
申请号：US548831
申请日：1983-11-04
申请人： Katsutoshi Nakamura
发明人： Katsutoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： A47L9/20 , B01D46/00 , B01D46/04 , B01D46/10 , B01D46/24
CPC分类号： B01D46/10 , A47L9/20 , B01D46/0023 , B01D46/0075 , B01D46/2411 , B01D2279/55 , Y10S55/03
摘要： A vacuum cleaner including a dust chamber, a vacuum chamber and a source for producing low pressure in the vacuum chamber, wherein the dust chamber and the vacuum chamber are partitioned by a first filter unit, and wherein the vacuum chamber is provided with a secondary filter unit in which at least one filter element is suspended from the ceiling of the vacuum chamber radially thereof. A rotary shaft is provided at the center of the radially arranged filter elements, the rotary shaft radially supporting vibrating vanes, each of which is designed to vibrate each filter element of the secondary filter unit on its inner peripheral portion, thereby causing the dust entrained therein to fall off by vibration. The rotary shaft is additionally provided with a single vibrating arm horizontally extended so as to vibrate each filter element of the secondary filter unit on its bottom portion.
摘要翻译：一种真空吸尘器，包括一个灰尘室，一个真空室和一个用于在真空室中产生低压的源，其中灰尘室和真空室由第一过滤器单元隔开，其中真空室设有二次过滤器单元，其中至少一个过滤元件从其径向的真空室的天花板悬挂。旋转轴设置在径向布置的过滤元件的中心处，旋转轴径向支撑的振动叶片，每个振动叶片被设计成在其内周部分上振动二次过滤器单元的每个过滤元件，从而使夹带在其中的灰尘通过振动脱落。旋转轴另外设置有水平延伸的单个振动臂，以便在其底部上振动次级过滤器单元的每个过滤元件。

18. 发明申请

US20080202068A1 PACKAGING OBJECT SUPPLYING APPARATUS, BOX BODY SUPPLYING APPARATUS, BOXING APPARATUS, PACKAGING SYSTEM AND PACKAGING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：包装对象供应装置，箱体供应装置，包装装置，包装系统和包装方法
公开(公告)号：US20080202068A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12110467
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： Haruo Ichikawa , Makoto Shimizu , Kazuyuki Kosemura , Akira Wakabayashi , Katsutoshi Nakamura , Masaharu Minagi , Minoru Tamura , Seiichi Yamashita , Toshihide Sasaki
发明人： Haruo Ichikawa , Makoto Shimizu , Kazuyuki Kosemura , Akira Wakabayashi , Katsutoshi Nakamura , Masaharu Minagi , Minoru Tamura , Seiichi Yamashita , Toshihide Sasaki
IPC分类号： B65B5/02
CPC分类号： B65D5/48014 , B65B5/06 , B65B5/105 , B65B9/06 , B65B35/44 , B65B43/185 , B65B43/285 , B65B57/04 , B65D71/10
摘要： A packaging object supplying apparatus for supplying a packaging object to a packaging unit for packaging the packaging object into a predetermined fashion and specifically, a packaging object supplying apparatus comprising a packaging object combining portion for forming a combination of the packaging objects by combining two or more kinds of the packaging objects by a predetermined quantity in a predetermined array and a packaging object introducing portion for introducing the packaging objects combined by the packaging object combining portion to the packaging unit, a boxing apparatus comprising foldable box body supplying means, opening forming means, box body holding means, packaging object loading means, and lid forming means, a box body supplying apparatus for supplying a box body to the boxing apparatus.
摘要翻译：一种包装对象供给装置，用于将包装物体供给到用于将包装物体包装成预定方式的包装单元，具体地，包括用于通过组合两个或更多个组合来形成包装物体的组合的包装对象组合部分的包装对象供给装置预定数量的预定量的包装物品的种类和用于将由包装物料组合部分组合的包装物引入包装单元的包装物引入部分，包括可折叠盒体供给装置的打包装置，开口形成装置，箱体保持装置，包装物体装载装置和盖形成装置，用于将盒体供给到装箱装置的箱体供给装置。

19. 发明授权

US5764327A Ferroelectric liquid crystal device with uneven surface under alignment film and process for production 失效
标题翻译：铁电液晶装置，在取向膜下表面不均匀，生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US5764327A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US742940
申请日：1996-10-31
申请人： Yukio Hanyu , Kenji Onuma , Yoshio Hotta , Osamu Taniguchi , Hideaki Takao , Masanobu Asaoka , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Makoto Kojima , Katsutoshi Nakamura , Takatsugu Wada
发明人： Yukio Hanyu , Kenji Onuma , Yoshio Hotta , Osamu Taniguchi , Hideaki Takao , Masanobu Asaoka , Tadashi Mihara , Yasuto Kodera , Makoto Kojima , Katsutoshi Nakamura , Takatsugu Wada
IPC分类号： B82B1/00 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/13378 , G02F1/141
摘要： A ferroelectric liquid crystal device of a cell structure having a suppressed increase of cell thickness along a cell side is constituted by disposing a ferroelectric liquid crystal between a pair of electrode plates each sequentially provided with an electrode, an insulating film and an alignment film on a substrate. The alignment film is provided with a surface unevenness for suppressing a liquid crystal movement causing the increase in cell thickness. The surface unevenness is provided to the alignment film directly or to the insulating film below the alignment film, e.g., by wet forming the relevant film by using at least two solvents having different boiling points or dispersing fine particles within the relevant film, optionally followed by removal of the fine particles.
摘要翻译：通过在一对电极板之间设置强电介质液晶来构成电池结构的沿单元侧抑制的电池厚度的铁电液晶装置，每个电极板依次设置有电极，绝缘膜和取向膜基质。取向膜具有用于抑制液晶移动的表面凹凸，导致单元厚度的增加。例如通过使用至少两种具有不同沸点的溶剂或相关薄膜中分散细颗粒的方法湿法形成相关薄膜，可以直接或定向到定向膜下面的绝缘薄膜，将表面不均匀性提供给取向膜，去除细颗粒。

20. 发明授权

US5742281A Image control device 失效
标题翻译：图像控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5742281A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US303131
申请日：1994-09-08
申请人： Katsutoshi Nakamura
发明人： Katsutoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G06T1/20 , G06T1/60 , G09G5/39 , G09G5/393 , G09G5/395 , G06F15/64
CPC分类号： G09G5/39 , G06T1/20 , G06T1/60 , G09G2360/123 , G09G5/393 , G09G5/395
摘要： According to the image control device of this invention, when the data lines of the VRAMs (105 to 108) are matched with the data lines of the CPU, the bus converting circuits (101 to 104, 150) are provided between the CPU and the VRAMs (105 to 108) and between the VRAMs (105 to 108) and the display system respectively, at least two independent frames are constructed by at least two VRAMs (105 to 108), and the independence thereof is kept through address control of the bus converting circuits (101 to 104, 150) and the VRAMs (105 to 108), so that the simultaneous multi-bit access from the drawing device (100) can be performed.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的图像控制装置，当VRAM（105〜108）的数据线与CPU的数据线匹配时，总线转换电路（101〜104,150）设置在CPU和 VRAM（105至108）以及VRAM（105至108）和显示系统之间的至少两个独立帧由至少两个VRAM（105至108）构成，并且通过地址控制总线转换电路（101至104,150）和VRAM（105至108），从而可以执行来自绘图装置（100）的同时多位访问。

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