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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Metal halide lamp and luminaire using the same
    • 金属卤化物灯和灯具使用相同
    • US20070159104A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US10582737
    • 2004-12-20
    • Yukiya KanazawaAtsushi UtsuboHiroshi NoharaShunsuke KakisakaYoshiharu Nishiura
    • Yukiya KanazawaAtsushi UtsuboHiroshi NoharaShunsuke KakisakaYoshiharu Nishiura
    • H01J61/30H01J17/16
    • H01J61/827H01J61/34
    • The present invention aims at providing a metal halide lamp that (i) prevents a decline in the lumen maintenance and a deterioration of quality in appearance due to the coloring of a casing tube surrounding the arc tube, and at the same time (ii) achieves high luminous efficiency. A metal halide lamp (1) has a pair of electrodes (20a&b) placed in an arc tube (3) made of translucent ceramic, and a sodium halide is enclosed therein. The metal halide lamp (1) satisfies L/D 4, where L (mm) is the length of the space between the electrodes (20a&b) and D (mm) is the internal diameter of the arc tube (3). The metal halide lamp (1) has a casing tube (2) surrounding the arc tube (3), at least around a portion between the electrodes (20a&b). Here, R/r 3.0 is satisfied, where R is the internal diameter of the casing tube (2) and r is the external diameter of the arc tube (3), within a region positionally corresponding to, in a radial direction of the arc tube, the space between the electrodes (20a&b), on a cross-sectional surface where an outer circumference of the arc tube (3) comes closest to the internal circumference of the casing tube (2).
    • 本发明的目的在于提供一种金属卤化物灯,其特征在于,(i)防止由于围绕电弧管的套管的着色导致的流明维持率的下降和外观质量的劣化,同时(ii)达到 发光效率高。 金属卤化物灯(1)具有放置在由半透明陶瓷制成的电弧管(3)中的一对电极(20a和b),并且其中封入有卤化钠。 金属卤化物灯(1)满足L / D 4,其中L(mm)是电极(20A和b)之间的空间的长度,D(mm)是电弧管(3)的内径。 金属卤化物灯(1)具有围绕电弧管(3)的壳体管(2),至少在电极(20A和b2)之间的一部分周围。 这里,满足R / r 3.0,其中R是套管(2)的内径,r是电弧管(3)的外径,在与圆弧的径向方向相对应的区域内 在电弧管(3)的外周最靠近套管(2)的内周的横截面上,电极(20a和b)之间的空间。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Metal halide lamp
    • 金卤灯
    • US06492764B2
    • 2002-12-10
    • US09912712
    • 2001-07-25
    • Kazuo TakedaYoshiharu NishiuraTakashi Maniwa
    • Kazuo TakedaYoshiharu NishiuraTakashi Maniwa
    • H01J102
    • H01J61/302H01J61/125H01J61/34H01J61/366H01J61/827
    • A metal halide lamp including a discharge tube of a transparent ceramic in which a discharge metal and a buffer gas are sealed, the discharge tube having electrodes at both ends thereof, including a discharge portion, slender tube portions provided at both ends of the discharge portion, into which feedthroughs including the electrodes and lead-in wires are inserted, and slender tube sealing portions in which gaps between the slender tube portions and the feedthroughs are sealed with a sealing material, an outer tube containing the discharge tube, and a transparent protecting cylinder provided inside the outer tube so as to surround the discharge tube is provided. At least one of the slender tube sealing portions is exposed beyond the protecting cylinder. This provides a metal halide lamp that suppresses leaks in a discharge tube sealing portion while maintaining high efficiency and high color rendition by using a ceramic discharge tube, and that is tolerant of an external shock.
    • 一种金属卤化物灯,包括密封放电金属和缓冲气体的透明陶瓷的放电管,其两端具有电极的放电管包括排出部,设置在排出部的两端的细长管部 插入包括电极和引入线的馈通,以及细长管密封部分,其中细长管部分和馈通部之间的间隙用密封材料密封,包含放电管的外管和透明保护 提供设置在外管内部以围绕放电管的圆筒。 细长管密封部分中的至少一个露出超过保护筒。 这提供了一种金属卤化物灯,其通过使用陶瓷放电管保持高效率和高显色性,并且耐受外部冲击,从而抑制放电管密封部分的泄漏。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Metal halide lamp
    • 金卤灯
    • US07227309B2
    • 2007-06-05
    • US10392577
    • 2003-03-20
    • Yasutaka HoribeYoshiharu NishiuraShunsuke Kakisaka
    • Yasutaka HoribeYoshiharu NishiuraShunsuke Kakisaka
    • H01J17/16
    • H01J61/30H01J61/827
    • The present invention provides a metal halide lamp in which the change of the color temperature is suppressed regardless of the orientation of the light emitting bulb in use. The metal halide lamp includes a light emitting bulb of translucent ceramics that includes a light emitting portion and tubular portions that are connected to the light emitting portion. The light emitting portion includes a liquid holding portion on the inner surface of the light emitting portion so as to hold a liquefied substance that moves on the inner surface toward one of the tubular portions. The internal diameter d of the light emitting bulb at the liquid holding portion satisfies 0.4D
    • 本发明提供一种金属卤化物灯,其中与使用中的发光灯泡的取向无关地抑制色温的变化。 金属卤化物灯包括半透明陶瓷的发光灯泡,其包括发光部分和连接到发光部分的管状部分。 发光部分包括在发光部分的内表面上的液体保持部分,以便保持在内表面上朝着一个管状部分移动的液化物质。 液体保持部分处的发光管的内径d满足0.4D
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Metal vapor discharge lamp
    • 金属蒸汽放电灯
    • US06774559B2
    • 2004-08-10
    • US09907227
    • 2001-07-17
    • Shunsuke KakisakaYoshiharu Nishiura
    • Shunsuke KakisakaYoshiharu Nishiura
    • H01J6134
    • H01J61/34
    • A metal vapor discharge lamp including an outer tube having a closed portion at a first end and a base at a second end; a discharge tube inside of which an electrode is provided, located in the outer tube; and a sleeve enveloping the discharge tube and located in the outer tube, wherein the sleeve includes an open portion on the closed portion side of the outer tube; the closed portion side of the outer tube is provided with a support for supporting an end of the closed portion side of the sleeve; the support comprises a column portion having a narrow plate shape or a narrow stick shape separated from the open portion of the closed portion side of the sleeve, and a sleeve holding portion provided at an end of the column portion and is in contact with the sleeve; and the support is connected to a feeding body connected to the electrode and led from the discharge tube toward the side of the closed portion, and the support also is connected to an electric power supply wire extending toward the side of the base. Thereby, it is possible to provide a high efficiency and long lifetime metal vapor discharge lamp capable of suppressing abnormal noises after the lamp is turned on or off with the sleeve supported firmly.
    • 一种金属蒸汽放电灯,包括在第一端具有封闭部分的外管和在第二端处具有基部的外管; 其中设置有位于外管中的电极的放电管; 以及包围放电管并位于外管中的套筒,其中套筒包括在外管的封闭部分侧上的开口部分; 外管的封闭部分侧设置有用于支撑套筒的封闭部分侧的端部的支撑件; 支撑体包括具有与套筒的封闭部分侧的开口部分分离的窄板形状或窄条形状的柱部分,以及设置在柱部分的端部处并与套筒接触的套筒保持部分 ; 并且支撑体连接到连接到电极并且从放电管朝向封闭部分的侧面引导的馈送体,并且支撑体还连接到朝向基部侧延伸的电力供应线。 由此,可以提供一种高效率且长寿命的金属蒸气放电灯,其能够在套筒被牢固地支撑在灯被接通或断开之后抑制异常噪声。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Metal halide lamp
    • 金卤灯
    • US06756721B2
    • 2004-06-29
    • US10185793
    • 2002-06-27
    • Masanori HigashiYoshiharu NishiuraShigefumi OdaShunsuke KakisakaHiroshi Enami
    • Masanori HigashiYoshiharu NishiuraShigefumi OdaShunsuke KakisakaHiroshi Enami
    • H01J724
    • H01J61/302H01J61/125
    • A metal halide lamp has an arc tube including an envelope as an arc tube container made of an oxide-based translucent ceramic material, and the arc tube is filled with luminescent materials comprising at least a cerium halide, a sodium halide, a thallium halide and an indium halide. An amount of the cerium halide is in a range from 20 wt % to 69.0 wt %, an amount of the sodium halide is in a range from 30 wt % to 79.0 wt %, and a total amount of the thallium halide and the indium halide is in a range from 1.0 wt % to 20 wt % with respect to the entire metal halides. Accordingly, the arc discharge is spread, bending of the arc discharge toward the arc tube wall is suppressed, and thus, the metal halide lamp has improved luminescent efficiency, where lowering of the flux maintenance factor is suppressed even after a long-time use, and hues of the luminescent colors are corrected.
    • 金属卤化物灯具有包括作为由氧化物基半透明陶瓷材料制成的电弧管容器的外壳的电弧管,并且所述电弧管填充有至少包括卤化铈,卤化钠,卤化铊和 卤化铟。 卤化铈的量在20重量%〜69.0重量%的范围内,卤化钠的含量在30重量%〜79.0重量%的范围内,卤化铊和卤化铟的总量 相对于整个金属卤化物的范围为1.0重量%至20重量%。 因此,电弧放电扩大,电弧放电朝向电弧管壁的弯曲受到抑制,因此金属卤化物灯具有提高的发光效率,即使在长时间使用后也降低磁通维持系数, 并且校正发光颜色的色调。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Metal vapor discharge lamp having configured envelope for stable luminous characteristics
    • 金属蒸气放电灯具有配置为发光特性稳定的外壳
    • US07078860B2
    • 2006-07-18
    • US10806187
    • 2004-03-23
    • Mikio MiuraShunsuke KakisakaYoshiharu Nishiura
    • Mikio MiuraShunsuke KakisakaYoshiharu Nishiura
    • H01J61/30H01J61/36
    • H01J61/72H01J61/30
    • A metal vapor discharge lamp, comprises: a translucent ceramic envelope, the envelope comprising a center bulb for defining a discharge space and side tubes, the center bulb and the side tubes being integrally molded; a pair of current suppliers extending through hollows of the side tubes respectively, each of the current suppliers comprising an electrode and a lead-in wire, a first end of the electrode being disposed in the discharge space, a second end of the electrode being connected with the lead-in wire; a sealant for hermetically sealing open ends of the side tubes; and a light-emitting metal contained in the discharge space. An inner wall and an external wall of a seamless boundary portion between the center bulb and each of the side tubes have the smallest curvature radius of Ri mm and Ro mm, respectively. The center bulb has an inner diameter of D mm. The lamp has an electric power of P watts. The radius Ri, radius Ro, diameter D and electric power P satisfy, −0.00076P+0.304≦Ri/D≦−0.00076P+0.490,   Formula (1) where P≦350 watts; and 1.28Ro≦Ri≦1.39Ro.   Formula (2)
    • 一种金属蒸汽放电灯,包括:半透明陶瓷外壳,所述外壳包括用于限定放电空间的中心灯泡和侧管,所述中央灯泡和所述侧灯整体成型; 一对当前的供应商分别延伸穿过侧管的中空,每个当前的供应商包括电极和引入线,电极的第一端设置在放电空间中,电极的第二端被连接 带导线; 用于气密地密封侧管的开口端的密封剂; 以及包含在放电空间中的发光金属。 中心灯泡和每个侧管之间的无缝边界部分的内壁和外壁具有最小的半径R i和R mm, 分别。 中心灯泡的内径为D mm。 灯具有P瓦特的功率。 半径R i,半径R O,直径D和电功率P满足<?在线公式描述=“在线公式”end =“lead “?> - 0.00076P + 0.304 <= R&lt; i / D <= - 0.00076P + 0.490,式(1)<?在线公式描述=”在线公式“end = “尾”?>其中P <= 350瓦; 和<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 1.28R <= R&lt; i&lt; = 1.39R o 。 公式(2)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>