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    • 15. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for water management of a fuel cell system
    • 燃料电池系统的水管理方法和装置
    • US06824900B2
    • 2004-11-30
    • US10090336
    • 2002-03-04
    • Michael S. DeFilippis
    • Michael S. DeFilippis
    • H01M804
    • C07D307/81H01M8/04156H01M8/04171H01M8/04186H01M8/1009H01M8/1011H01M8/241H01M8/2455H01M8/246Y02E60/523
    • A method and apparatus for water management in a direct oxidation fuel cell system includes a direct oxidation fuel cell, including: a housing surrounding an anode, a cathode, a protonically conductive electronically non-conductive membrane electrolyte disposed between the anode and the cathode, a current collector, and a gas-permeable liquid-impermeable membrane disposed on a side of the cathode opposite the electrolyte. Excess water accumulation is removed from an area between the membrane electrolyte and the gas-permeable liquid-impermeable membrane by a pressure differential generated, preferably by a pump. The pressure differential draws air to the surface of, into, or through the cathode diffusion layer. The pump can be driven by the electricity generated by the fuel cell.
    • 一种用于直接氧化燃料电池系统中的水管理的方法和装置包括直接氧化燃料电池,其包括:围绕阳极的壳体,阴极,设置在阳极和阴极之间的质子导电电子非导电膜电解质, 集电器和设置在与电解质相对的阴极侧的透气不透液膜。 通过优选由泵产生的压力差,从膜电解质和透气性不透液膜之间的区域除去过量的水积聚。 压差将空气吸入阴极扩散层的表面,进入阴极扩散层或通过阴极扩散层。 泵可以由燃料电池产生的电力驱动。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR A BWR JET PUMP INLET MIXER SUPPORT
    • BWR喷射泵入口混合器支撑的方法和装置
    • US20120033782A1
    • 2012-02-09
    • US12851942
    • 2010-08-06
    • Michael S. DeFilippisNorbert Wroblewski
    • Michael S. DeFilippisNorbert Wroblewski
    • G21C19/28B23P11/00
    • G21C15/25Y02E30/31
    • A method and apparatus for a Boiling Water Reactor (BWR) jet pump inlet mixer support that provides rigid support for inlet mixers. The inlet mixer support attaches to a conventional BWR jet pump assembly to pull the inlet mixer away from the centerline of a riser pipe or maintain the existing inlet mixer position. The inlet mixer support may provide redundant support that may otherwise be provided by set screws of a conventional restrainer assembly. The inlet mixer support may, alternatively, be used in lieu of conventional set screws. The inlet mixer support may also counter-act additional side loading that may be applied to inlet mixers to stabilize inlet mixer movement and vibration when the BWR jet pump assembly is in operation. Optionally, the inlet mixer support may also prevent removal of existing restrainer bracket set screws.
    • 用于沸水反应器(BWR)喷射泵入口混合器支撑件的方法和装置,其为入口混合器提供刚性支撑。 入口混合器支撑件连接到传统的BWR喷射泵组件以将入口混合器拉离提升管的中心线或维持现有的入口混合器位置。 入口混合器支撑件可以提供冗余支撑,否则可以由传统的限制器组件的固定螺钉提供。 或者,可以使用入口混合器支架来代替传统的固定螺钉。 入口混合器支撑件还可以抵消附加的侧向负载,其可以施加到入口混合器以在BWR喷射泵组件运行时稳定入口混合器运动和振动。 可选地,入口混合器支撑件还可以防止现有的限制器支架固定螺钉的移除。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Single pump fuel cell system
    • 单泵燃料电池系统
    • US07175934B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10843041
    • 2004-05-11
    • Michael S. DeFilippisGraciela I. VarelaLuke E. YettoKeith G. Brown
    • Michael S. DeFilippisGraciela I. VarelaLuke E. YettoKeith G. Brown
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04067H01M8/04164H01M8/04171H01M8/04194H01M8/04231H01M8/1011Y02E60/523
    • A single pump fuel cell system is provided that has multiple valves that have selective positioning to control fluidic flow throughout a fuel cell system. One of the valves provides for high and low concentration fuel dosing. Another valve or series of valves controls an unreacted fuel recirculation loop leading from the fuel cell. Another valve or series of valves control condensate collection by the fuel cell system, and allows the purging of the anode recirculation loop. Each of the valves is selectable between various positions to place the fuel cell system in a desired operating mode. A heat exchanger may also be employed to dissipate heat as desired out of the fuel cell system. A concentration sensor can also be employed to aid in achieving a desired fuel concentration within the fuel cell system.
    • 提供单泵燃料电池系统,其具有多个阀,其具有选择性定位以控制整个燃料电池系统中的流体流动。 其中一个阀门提供高浓度和低浓度的燃料计量。 另一个阀门或一系列阀门控制从燃料电池引出的未反应燃料再循环回路。 另一个阀门或一系列阀门控制燃料电池系统的冷凝水收集,并允许净化阳极循环回路。 每个阀门可在各种位置之间选择,以将燃料电池系统置于所需的运行模式。 也可以使用热交换器来将需要的热量从燃料电池系统中散出。 还可以使用浓度传感器来帮助实现燃料电池系统内所需的燃料浓度。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Bipolar plate having integrated gas-permeable membrane
    • 具有集成透气膜的双极板
    • US07081310B2
    • 2006-07-25
    • US10384095
    • 2003-03-06
    • Michael S. DeFilippis
    • Michael S. DeFilippis
    • H01M8/00
    • H01M8/0241H01M8/0228H01M8/0239H01M8/0258H01M8/0687H01M8/241
    • The present invention is directed to a novel anode plate forming an anode chamber of a fuel cell. The anode plate includes an anode fuel flow field, a substantially gas permeable membrane, and a channel coupled to an outlet positioned immediately adjacent the membrane. The channel directs gaseous effluents produced in the anode chamber out of the fuel cell via the outlet. This novel anode plate may be used in a single fuel cell, electrically and mechanically coupled to a cathode plate in a multi-fuel cell arrangement, or combined with a cathode plate producing a bi-polar plate for a fuel cell stack. Alternatively, the features of the anode plate and cathode plate may be integrated into a single component, thus improving performance and limiting the size of a stack and system implementing the stack.
    • 本发明涉及形成燃料电池的阳极室的新型阳极板。 阳极板包括阳极燃料流场,基本上是气体可渗透的膜,以及耦合到紧邻隔膜定位的出口的通道。 该通道将阳极室中产生的气态流出物经由出口引导出燃料电池。 这种新颖的阳极板可以用在单个燃料电池中,在多燃料电池装置中以电气和机械方式联接到阴极板,或者与产生用于燃料电池堆的双极板的阴极板组合。 或者,阳极板和阴极板的特征可以集成到单个部件中,从而提高性能并限制堆叠和实施堆叠的系统的尺寸。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for a BWR jet pump inlet mixer support
    • 用于BWR喷射泵入口混合器支架的方法和装置
    • US08731134B2
    • 2014-05-20
    • US12851942
    • 2010-08-06
    • Michael S. DeFilippisNorbert Wroblewski
    • Michael S. DeFilippisNorbert Wroblewski
    • G21C15/25G21D1/02
    • G21C15/25Y02E30/31
    • A method and apparatus for a Boiling Water Reactor (BWR) jet pump inlet mixer support that provides rigid support for inlet mixers. The inlet mixer support attaches to a conventional BWR jet pump assembly to pull the inlet mixer away from the centerline of a riser pipe or maintain the existing inlet mixer position. The inlet mixer support may provide redundant support that may otherwise be provided by set screws of a conventional restrainer assembly. The inlet mixer support may, alternatively, be used in lieu of conventional set screws. The inlet mixer support may also counter-act additional side loading that may be applied to inlet mixers to stabilize inlet mixer movement and vibration when the BWR jet pump assembly is in operation. Optionally, the inlet mixer support may also prevent removal of existing restrainer bracket set screws.
    • 用于沸水反应器(BWR)喷射泵入口混合器支撑件的方法和装置,其为入口混合器提供刚性支撑。 入口混合器支撑件连接到传统的BWR喷射泵组件以将入口混合器拉离提升管的中心线或维持现有的入口混合器位置。 入口混合器支撑件可以提供冗余支撑,否则可以由传统的限制器组件的固定螺钉提供。 或者,可以使用入口混合器支架来代替传统的固定螺钉。 入口混合器支撑件还可以抵消附加的侧向负载,其可以施加到入口混合器以在BWR喷射泵组件运行时稳定入口混合器运动和振动。 可选地,入口混合器支撑件还可以防止现有的限制器支架固定螺钉的移除。