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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Method for analyzing strength of fastened structure
    • 分析强度结构强度的方法
    • JP2008250410A
    • 2008-10-16
    • JP2007087760
    • 2007-03-29
    • Kobe UnivToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社国立大学法人神戸大学
    • HARADA TAKESHITONAI MAKOTOTAKAMI RIEFUKUOKA TOSHIMICHI
    • G06F17/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for facilitating strength analysis of a fastened structure in a short time through simple structure.
      SOLUTION: In the method for analyzing the strength of a fastened structure obtained by fastening a male thread member 1 to a female thread member 2, springs acting in the radial, circumferential and vertical directions of a node at a screw thread contact portion between the male thread member 1 and the female thread member 2 are assumed, and spring constants kr, kθ and kn equivalent to a stress received by the contact portion are determined and defined for the respective assumed springs, whereby calculation necessary for strength analysis is performed while substituting the stress received by the contact portion by the springs. Since the analysis of the springs can be linearly treated, repeated calculations due to the conventional nonlinear analysis is not required, and the calculation necessary for strength analysis can be facilitated in a short time.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过简单的结构在短时间内促进紧固结构的强度分析的方法。 解决方案:在通过将外螺纹构件1紧固到内螺纹构件2而获得的紧固结构的强度分析方法中,在螺纹接触部分处沿节点的径向,周向和垂直方向作用的弹簧 假设外螺纹构件1和内螺纹构件2之间,并且为各个假定弹簧确定和限定由接触部分接收的应力的弹簧常数kr,kθ和kn,由此进行强度分析所需的计算 同时用弹簧代替由接触部分接收的应力。 由于可以对弹簧的分析进行线性处理,不需要由于常规非线性分析的重复计算,并且可以在短时间内促进强度分析所需的计算。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 12. 发明专利
    • Fuel-cell catalyst-layer analyzer, and catalyst geometric model for fuel-cell catalyst-layer analysis
    • 燃料电池催化剂分析仪和催化剂几何模型用于燃料电池催化层分析
    • JP2007323852A
    • 2007-12-13
    • JP2006150238
    • 2006-05-30
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HARADA TAKESHIKINOSHITA KATSUHIKOFUKUNAGA KOJIKATAYAMA MASAHIRO
    • H01M8/04H01M8/10
    • Y02E60/521
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To analyze a catalyst layer on the basis of an actual physical structure of the catalyst layer.
      SOLUTION: The physical structure of the catalyst layer is formed into a two-dimensional geometric model so as to be suitable for numerical analysis. Elements constituting the catalyst layer are modeled into circular carbon carriers 40 and binders 42. Here, each carbon carrier 40 carries a catalyst alloy. Each binder 42 shows a function of condensing and coupling the carbon carriers 40. The carbon carriers 40 adjacent to each other are modeled when coupled with each other via the binder 42. A part surrounded by the carbon carriers 40 coupled with each other via the binder 42 is modeled as an air hole 44 that allows gas or liquid to freely come in and out. Boundary conditions are applied to the geometric model so as to execute deformation analysis of the catalyst layer by a finite element method.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:基于催化剂层的实际物理结构来分析催化剂层。 解决方案:催化剂层的物理结构形成二维几何模型,适用于数值分析。 构成催化剂层的元素被模制成圆形碳载体40和粘合剂42.这里,每个碳载体40携带催化剂合金。 每个粘合剂42示出了冷凝和联接碳载体40的功能。当彼此相邻的碳载体40通过粘合剂42彼此耦合时被建模。由碳载体40包围的部分通过粘合剂彼此连接 42被建模为允许气体或液体自由进出的气孔44。 将边界条件应用于几何模型,以通过有限元法进行催化剂层的变形分析。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Structural analysis method using homogenization method, structural analysis device using homogenization method and structural analysis program using homogenization method
    • 使用均化方法的结构分析方法,使用均化方法的结构分析装置和使用均化方法的结构分析程序
    • JP2007122242A
    • 2007-05-17
    • JP2005311261
    • 2005-10-26
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HARADA TAKESHITONAI MAKOTOTERADA KENJIROYAMADA MASAYUKIWAKIZAKA YOHEI
    • G06F17/50H01M8/04
    • Y02E60/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten the structural calculation time of a heterogeneous macrostructure within a cross-section with periodicity only in one direction in structural analysis. SOLUTION: This structural analysis method of a macrostructure where microstructures configured of a plurality of micro-elements, and three-dimensionally provided with heterogeneous deformation characteristics are periodically arranged only in one direction includes specifying a unit cell as the unit of periodicity in the macrostructure (S10), and seeking homogenized elastic moduli by modeling the unit cell with homogeneous material characteristics (S12, S14), and modeling the macrostructure with the homogenized elastic characteristics, and performing macro-scale analysis to seek deformation at an arbitrary position along one direction of periodic arrangement (S16), and performing local analysis for acquiring a local response by applying acquired deformation at the arbitrary position along the direction of periodic arrangement to each of micro-elements configuring the unit cell at the position (S18). COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在结构分析中,只能在一个方向上缩短具有周期性的横截面内的异质宏观结构的结构计算时间。 解决方案:这种宏观结构的结构分析方法,其中由多个微元件构成的微结构,并且三维地具有异质变形特性,仅在一个方向上周期性地布置,包括以单位为单位指定单位为周期的单位 宏观结构(S10),通过对均匀材料特性对单元进行建模求出均匀化的弹性模量(S12,S14),并用均匀的弹性特征对宏观结构进行建模,并进行宏观尺度分析,以在任意位置上寻找变形 (S16),并且通过沿着周期性布置方向的任意位置获取变形而执行局部分析以获取局部响应,以便在位置处构成单位单元的每个微元件(S18)。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 14. 发明专利
    • Simulation device
    • 模拟装置
    • JP2012221826A
    • 2012-11-12
    • JP2011088115
    • 2011-04-12
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TOMIYASU JOJIHARADA TAKESHI
    • H01M4/88H01M8/04H01M8/10
    • Y02E60/521
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell simulation device, capable of efficiently designing an optimal diffusion layer.SOLUTION: A simulation device 1 for supporting the design of a diffusion layer of a fuel cell includes: first formulation means (central information processing device 10) for formulating correlation between power generation performance of the fuel cell and the physical property of the diffusion layer; first optimization means (central information processing device 10) for calculating the physical property of the diffusion layer to achieve target power generation performance, using the correlation formulated by the first formulation means and genetic algorithm; second formulation means (central information processing device 10) for formulating correlation between the physical property and the structure of the diffusion layer; and second optimization means (central information processing device 10) for calculating the structure of the diffusion layer to achieve a target physical property, using the correlation formulated by the second formulation means and genetic algorithm.
    • 解决的问题:提供能够有效地设计最佳扩散层的燃料电池模拟装置。 解决方案:用于支持燃料电池扩散层设计的模拟装置1包括:用于制定燃料电池的发电性能与燃料电池的物理性能之间的相关性的第一配制装置(中央信息处理装置10) 扩散层; 第一优化装置(中央信息处理装置10),用于使用由第一制定装置和遗传算法制定的相关性来计算扩散层的物理性能以实现目标发电性能; 第二配制装置(中央信息处理装置10),用于制定物理性质和扩散层的结构之间的相关性; 以及第二优化装置(中央信息处理装置10),用于使用由第二制定装置和遗传算法所规定的相关性来计算扩散层的结构以实现目标物理性质。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 16. 发明专利
    • Porous body bending degree computing method for calculating bending degree of communicating hole formed in porous body, and program for performing the same method by computer
    • 用于计算在多孔体中形成的通孔弯曲度的多孔体弯曲度计算方法以及由计算机执行相同方法的程序
    • JP2010250368A
    • 2010-11-04
    • JP2009095986
    • 2009-04-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TOMIYASU JOJIHARADA TAKESHISUZUKI MASANORI
    • G06F17/50G06F19/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To determine the exhaust property and drainage property of a three-dimensional porous body through which fluid flows according to the degree of bending of a channel formed in a virtual three-dimensional porous body image by making virtual fluid flow through the virtual three-dimensional porous body image model. SOLUTION: Virtual fluid 10 displayed by a speed vector in a rectangular parallelepiped virtual three-dimensional porous body image equipped with a channel through which a virtual fluid 10 runs is made to flow from a ZX face to an opposite face, and the channel is determined as the continuum body of the speed vectors. The porous body image including the channel is divided into n in parallel with the ZX face so that n pieces of layers can be created. The Y components of the continuum of the speed vectors are extracted, and the layers including the speed vectors corresponding to each layer are sequentially arranged from the upstream to downstream, and the maximum speed vectors are extracted for each layer. From path length F of a connection curve obtained by successively connecting the start points of the maximum speed vectors and length S between the start points of the speed vectors of the layers of the uppermost stream and the lowermost stream, F/S is computed so that the arithmetic value can be defined as the degree of bending of the porous body. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了确定流体流动的三维多孔体的排气性能和排水性,根据虚拟三维多孔体图像中形成的通道的弯曲程度,通过制造虚拟流体 流过虚拟三维多孔体图像模型。 解决方案:通过速度矢量显示的虚拟液体10被配置有虚拟流体10穿过的通道的长方体的虚拟三维多孔体图像从ZX面向相反的表面流动, 通道被确定为速度矢量的连续体。 包括通道的多孔体图像与ZX面平行地划分为n,从而可以产生n个层。 提取速度矢量的连续体的Y分量,并且包括与每层对应的速度矢量的层从上游到下游顺序排列,并且为每层提取最大速度矢量。 从通过连续地连接最大速度向量的开始点和最上游流和最下游流的层的速度向量的起始点之间的长度S获得的连接曲线的路径长度F计算F / S,使得 算术值可以被定义为多孔体的弯曲程度。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 17. 发明专利
    • tank
    • 坦克
    • JP2009293742A
    • 2009-12-17
    • JP2008149788
    • 2008-06-06
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KAWAMOTO TADASHIHARADA TAKESHIINAGI HIDESUKEFUKUNAGA KOJIKATAYAMA MASAHIRO
    • F17C1/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tank having high durability and strength, by preventing excessive stress from being applied to a fitting part. SOLUTION: This high pressure tank 2 has the cylindrical fitting part 11 and a FRP layer 21 of a tank body attached with the fitting part 11. The FRP layer 21 of the tank body contacts in a part with an outer peripheral surface of the fitting part 11, and an inner layer 21a of the FRP layer 21 of the tank body is formed softer than an outer layer 21b. The FRP layer 21 is constituted of resin including fiber, and the inner layer 21a is softened by increasing the content of resin. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过防止过大的应力施加到装配部件来提供具有高耐久性和强度的罐。 解决方案:该高压罐2具有圆筒形嵌合部11和与安装部11相连的罐体的FRP层21.容器本体的FRP层21与外周面 装配部分11和罐体的FRP层21的内层21a形成得比外层21b软。 FRP层21由包含纤维的树脂构成,内层21a通过增加树脂的含量而软化。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 18. 发明专利
    • Analysis method
    • 分析方法
    • JP2009087218A
    • 2009-04-23
    • JP2007258733
    • 2007-10-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HARADA TAKESHITONAI MAKOTOTAKAMI RIEFUKUNAGA KOJISUZUKI KATSUYUKI
    • G06F17/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method capable of easily and precisely performing analyses when the overlaying mesh method is used, by which global mesh and local mesh, obtained by modeling an analysis object, are generated and overlayed.
      SOLUTION: The analysis method is that using the overlaying mesh method for performing analyses by generating the global mesh 10 and the local mesh 11, which are obtained by modeling the analysis object 1, and overlaying them. An initial distortion (formula 8) to occur in the analysis object 1 is added as external force in the overlaying mesh method.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在使用覆盖网格方法时容易且精确地执行分析的方法,通过该方法生成并覆盖通过建模分析对象获得的全局网格和局部网格。 解决方案:分析方法是使用叠加网格方法通过生成通过对分析对象1建模而获得的全局网格10和局部网格11进行分析,并覆盖它们。 在分析对象1中发生的初始失真(公式8)作为外力添加到重叠网格方法中。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 19. 发明专利
    • Fuel cell stack
    • 燃料电池堆
    • JP2008270083A
    • 2008-11-06
    • JP2007114448
    • 2007-04-24
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HARADA TAKESHITONAI MAKOTO
    • H01M8/24H01M8/10
    • Y02E60/521
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress imbalanced stress in a fuel cell stack assembled by stacking unit cells of a fuel cell and supporting the periphery of stacked cells with outside plates.
      SOLUTION: The fuel cell stack 52 contains a stacked part 62 formed by stacking unit cells of the fuel cell and the outside plates 70 supporting the periphery of the stacked part 60. In the fuel cell stack 52, the stacked part 62 has stiffness changing characteristics changing stiffness along the stacking direction. Practically, stiffness E
      B in a portion where deformation amount is large is made lower than stiffness E
      A in a portion where deformation amount is small, according to distribution along the stacking direction of deformation amount produced by fastening force P with the outside plates 70. A stiffness changing position where is a boundary between a low stiffness stacking part 66 having the stiffness E
      B and a high stiffness stacking part 64 having the stiffness E
      A can be set in a stacking position range satisfying stress reduction and deformation amount reduction.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了抑制燃料电池堆叠单元电池组装的燃料电池堆中的不平衡应力,并且用外板支撑堆叠电池的周边。 解决方案:燃料电池堆52包含通过堆叠燃料电池的单电池和支撑堆叠部分60的周边的外板70形成的堆叠部分62.在燃料电池堆52中,堆叠部分62具有 刚度变化特征沿堆叠方向改变刚度。 实际上,变形量大的部分的刚度E B 在变形量小的部分,根据层叠方向的分布,低于刚度E A 通过紧固力P与外板70产生的变形量。刚度变化位置,其中具有刚度E B 的低刚度堆叠部分66与具有刚度E 刚度E A 可以设定在满足应力减小和变形量减小的堆叠位置范围内。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Fuel cell
    • 燃料电池
    • JP2007294144A
    • 2007-11-08
    • JP2006118141
    • 2006-04-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HARADA TAKESHI
    • H01M8/24H01M8/10
    • Y02E60/521
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lightweight fuel cell as a whole by reducing the weight of a tension plate compared to the conventional one while maintaining the strength of the tension plate. SOLUTION: The fuel cell has a fastening member that is bridged between end plates arranged at both ends of stacked cells and that defines the spacing between the end plates. The fastening member is configured such that the strength of a part where the stress applied to the fastening member is lower than the average stress is lower than the average strength of the fastening member. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过与常规的相比减小张力板的重量来提供整体上的轻质燃料电池,同时保持张力板的强度。 解决方案:燃料电池具有紧固构件,该紧固构件桥接在布置在堆叠单元的两端的端板之间,并且限定了端板之间的间隔。 紧固构件被构造成使得施加到紧固构件的应力的部分的强度低于平均应力的部分的强度低于紧固构件的平均强度。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT