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    • 13. 发明申请
    • Multiple data rates in programmable logic device serial interface
    • 可编程逻辑器件串行接口中的多个数据速率
    • US20070011370A1
    • 2007-01-11
    • US11177007
    • 2005-07-08
    • Ramanand VenkataRakesh PatelChong Lee
    • Ramanand VenkataRakesh PatelChong Lee
    • G06F13/38
    • H03K19/17744
    • A serial interface for a programmable logic device supports a wide range of data rates by providing a first number of channels supporting a first range of data rates and a second number of channels supporting a second range of data rates. The first range of data rates is preferably lower than the second range of data rates and preferably the first number of channels is higher than the second number of channels which preferably is 1. For backward compatibility with existing devices, the first number of channels in each interface preferably is four. Each channel preferably includes a physical medium attachment module and a physical coding sublayer module. Each of the higher-speed channels in the second number of channels preferably also includes a clock management unit, while the lower-speed channels in the first number of channels preferably share one or more clock management units.
    • 用于可编程逻辑器件的串行接口通过提供支持第一范围的数据速率的第一数量的通道和支持第二数据速率范围的第二数量的通道来支持宽范围的数据速率。 数据速率的第一范围优选地低于数据速率的第二范围,并且优选地,第一数量的信道高于优选为1的信道的第二数量。为了与现有设备的向后兼容,每个信道中的第一数量的信道 界面最好是四。 每个通道优选地包括物理介质连接模块和物理编码子层模块。 第二数量的频道中的每一个较高频道优选地还包括时钟管理单元,而第一数量的频道中的较低速频道优选地共享一个或多个时钟管理单元。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICE WITH SERIAL INTERCONNECT
    • 具有串行互连的可编程逻辑器件
    • US20070188189A1
    • 2007-08-16
    • US11539006
    • 2006-10-05
    • Ramanand VenkataRakesh PatelChong Lee
    • Ramanand VenkataRakesh PatelChong Lee
    • H03K19/177
    • H03K19/17736H03K19/17744H03K19/17784
    • In a programmable logic device, some or all of the parallel interconnect resources are replaced by serial interconnect resources within the device. Some or all of the functional blocks on the device are supplemented with serial interfaces. Although this makes the functional blocks more complex, it allows a significant reduction in the area consumed by interconnect resources. This translates into a significant reduction in device power consumption. The serial interfaces may operate synchronously from a global device clock (such as a PLL). In some cases, serial interfaces that are provided in the input/output blocks for external signalling can be omitted because the serial interfaces in the functional blocks can take over the external serial interface function as well, although in those cases the serial interfaces in the functional blocks would have to be more complex because they would have to be able to operate asynchronously with external devices.
    • 在可编程逻辑器件中,部分或全部并行互连资源由器件内的串行互连资源代替。 设备上的部分或全部功能块被补充有串行接口。 尽管这使得功能块更加复杂,但它允许显着减少互连资源消耗的面积。 这意味着设备功耗的显着降低。 串行接口可以与全局设备时钟(例如PLL)同步工作。 在某些情况下,可以省略输入/输出块中提供的用于外部信号的串行接口,因为功能块中的串行接口也可以接管外部串行接口功能,尽管在这些情况下,功能中的串行接口 块将不得不更复杂,因为它们必须能够与外部设备异步操作。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Clock data recovery with double edge clocking based phase detector and serializer/deserializer
    • 基于双边沿时钟的相位检测器和串行器/解串器的时钟数据恢复
    • US07366267B1
    • 2008-04-29
    • US10059014
    • 2002-01-29
    • Chong LeeRamanand Venkata
    • Chong LeeRamanand Venkata
    • H04L7/00
    • H04L7/0008H03K5/135H03M9/00H04L7/0337
    • A programmable logic device (“PLD”) is augmented with programmable clock data recover (“CDR”) circuitry to allow the PLD to communicate via any of a large number of CDR signaling protocols. The CDR circuitry may be integrated with the PLD, or it may be wholly or partly on a separate integrated circuit. The circuitry may be capable of CDR input, CDR output, or both. The CDR capability may be provided in combination with other non-CDR signaling capability such as non-CDR low voltage differential signaling (“LVDS”). THE CDR circuitry is provided with a programmable serializer and/or deserializer that can support higher data clock rates than the highest clock rate associated with the reference clock signal or clock signal from a phase locked loop circuit.
    • 可编程逻辑器件(“PLD”)用可编程时钟数据恢复(“CDR”)电路进行增强,以允许PLD通过大量CDR信令协议中的任何一个进行通信。 CDR电路可以与PLD集成,或者它可以全部或部分地在单独的集成电路上。 电路可能能够进行CDR输入,CDR输出或两者。 CDR能力可以与其他非CDR信令能力组合提供,例如非CDR低电压差分信号(“LVDS”)。 CDR电路配备有可编程串行器和/或解串器,其可以支持比与来自锁相环电路的参考时钟信号或时钟信号相关联的最高时钟速率更高的数据时钟速率。