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    • 11. 发明申请
    • PREPARATION OF THIAZOLES
    • 制备THIAZOLES
    • US20080076920A1
    • 2008-03-27
    • US11947891
    • 2007-11-30
    • Thomas PitternaHenry SzczepanskiPeter MaienfischOttmar HuterThomas RapoldMarcel SennThomas GobelAnthony O'Sullivan
    • Thomas PitternaHenry SzczepanskiPeter MaienfischOttmar HuterThomas RapoldMarcel SennThomas GobelAnthony O'Sullivan
    • C07D417/02C07D277/36C07D417/14
    • C07D277/32C07D277/16C07D277/36C07D277/70C07D277/74
    • The present disclosure is directed to a process for the preparation of a compound having the formula: wherein R is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C12alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C4alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C4alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted C3-C6cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl, or —SR1; R1 is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C12alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C4alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C4alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl or unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl; and X is a selected leaving group that is not halogen, and may specifically be methylsulfonate, trifluoromethylsulfonate, and p-toluenesulfonate. These compounds are valuable intermediates useful in the synthesis of compounds having pesticidal activity. Generally, the process includes reacting a water-removing reagent, with a compound having the formula Water-removing agents that may be used include thionyl chloride (SOCl2), thionyl bromide (SOBr2), phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3), phosphorus oxybromide (POBr3), phosphorus pentachloride or a sulfonic acid chloride or bromide.
    • 本公开涉及制备具有下式的化合物的方法:其中R是未取代或取代的C 1 -C 12烷基,未取代或取代的C 1 -C 12烷基, 未取代或取代的C 2 -C 4炔基,未取代或取代的C 1 -C 4烷基, 3个C 6环烷基,未取代或取代的芳基,未取代或取代的杂芳基或-SR 1 N; R 1是未取代或取代的C 1 -C 12烷基,未取代或取代的C 2 -C 3 未取代或取代的C 2 -C 4炔基,未取代或取代的环烷基,未取代或取代的芳基或未取代或取代的杂芳基; X是不是卤素的选择的离去基团,可以具体为甲基磺酸酯,三氟甲基磺酸酯和对甲苯磺酸酯。 这些化合物是有用的合成具有杀虫活性的化合物的中间体。 通常,该方法包括使除水试剂与具有式的化合物反应可以使用的除水剂包括亚硫酰氯(SOCl 2/2),亚硫酰溴(SO 2 R 2) (POCl 3 3),三溴氧化磷(POBr 3 N),五氯化磷或磺酰氯或溴化物。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • PREPARATION OF THIAZOLES
    • 制备THIAZOLES
    • US20070055063A1
    • 2007-03-08
    • US11552255
    • 2006-10-24
    • Thomas PitternaHenry SzczepanskiPeter MaienfischOttmar HuterThomas RapoldMarcel SennThomas GobelAnthony O'Sullivan
    • Thomas PitternaHenry SzczepanskiPeter MaienfischOttmar HuterThomas RapoldMarcel SennThomas GobelAnthony O'Sullivan
    • C07D417/02
    • C07D277/32C07D277/16C07D277/36C07D277/70C07D277/74
    • A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula and, where applicable, its E/Z-isomers, mixtures of E/Z-isomers and/or tautomers and acid addition products thereof, in each case in free form or in salt form, wherein: R is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C12alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C4alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C4alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted C3-C6cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl, or —SR1; R1 is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C12alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C4alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C4alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl or unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl; and X is a leaving group; The process comprises reacting a compound of the formula: with a halogenating agent or a sulfonylating agent. Alternatively, when X is a selected halogen, the process can comprise reacting a compound of the formula with a compound having a formula selected from the group consisting of halogen-C(═O)—O—C1-C8alkyl; halogen-C(═O)—O-aryl; and halogen-C(═O)—O-benzyl.
    • 制备下式化合物及其E / Z-异构体的方法,E / Z-异构体和/或互变异构体的混合物及其酸加成产物,各自为游离形式或盐形式 ,其中:R是未取代或取代的C 1 -C 12烷基,未取代或取代的C 2 -C 4 烯基,未取代或取代的C 2 -C 4炔基,未取代或取代的C 3 -C 6环烷基 ,未取代或取代的芳基,未取代或取代的杂芳基或-SR 1 N; R 1是未取代或取代的C 1 -C 12烷基,未取代或取代的C 2 -C 3 未取代或取代的C 2 -C 4炔基,未取代或取代的环烷基,未取代或取代的芳基或未取代或取代的杂芳基; X为离去群; 该方法包括使下式化合物与卤化剂或磺酰化剂反应。 或者,当X是选择的卤素时,该方法可以包括使下式的化合物与具有选自以下的式的化合物反应:卤素-C( - ) - O-C 1 -C 烷基; 卤素-C( - ) - O-芳基; 和卤素-C( - ) - O-苄基。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of thiazole derivatives
    • 噻唑衍生物的制备方法
    • US06265585B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09341716
    • 1999-07-15
    • Thomas PitternaPeter MaienfischDavid John WadsworthLaurenz GsellThomas RapoldHenry Szczepanski
    • Thomas PitternaPeter MaienfischDavid John WadsworthLaurenz GsellThomas RapoldHenry Szczepanski
    • C07D27732
    • C07D277/32
    • A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I), wherein X is a leaving group; which process comprises, a) for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein X is —OS(═O)2A and A is as defined in the specification, reacting a compound of formula (II) with a sulfonylating agent; or, b) for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein X is iodine, reacting a compound of formula (III) with an iodinating agent, preferably sodium iodide; or, c) for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) whrein X is bromine, reacting a compound of formula (IV) with a brominating agent; or, d) for the preparation of a compound (I) wherein X is chlorine or bromine, reacting a compound (V), wherein R and X are as defined in the specification, with a chlorinating agent, a compound of formula (Ib), the use thereof and a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (II) and a compound of formula (A) are described.
    • 一种制备式(I)化合物的方法,其中X是离去基团; 该方法包括a)制备式(I)化合物,其中X为-OS(= O)2A且A如说明书中所定义,式(II)化合物与磺酰化剂反应; 或b)制备其中X为碘的式(I)化合物,使式(III)化合物与碘化剂,优选碘化钠反应; 或者,c)制备式(I)化合物,其中X是溴,式(Ⅳ)化合物与溴化剂反应; 或者d)制备其中X为氯或溴的化合物(I),其中R和X如说明书中所定义的化合物(Ⅴ)与氯化剂,式(Ib)化合物反应, 描述了其用途和制备式(II)化合物和式(A)化合物的方法。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of nitroguanidine derivatives
    • 制备硝基胍衍生物的方法
    • US06518433B1
    • 2003-02-11
    • US09646441
    • 2000-09-18
    • Peter MaienfischThomas RapoldHenry Szczepanski
    • Peter MaienfischThomas RapoldHenry Szczepanski
    • C07D40112
    • C07D277/32C07D213/61
    • A process for the production of a compound of formula (I) wherein R1 is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl; R2 is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkinyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl or a radical —CH2B; A is selected from the group consisiting of 2-chloropyrid-5-yl, tetrahydrofuran-3 -yl, 5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl or 2-chlorothiazol-5-yl; and B is phenyl, 3-pyridyl or thiazolyl, which are optionally substituted by one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-C3-alkyl, C1-C3-halogenalkyl, cyclopropyl, halogencyclopropyl, C2-C3-alkenyl, C2-C3-alkinyl, C1-C3-alkoxy, C2-C3-halogenalkenyl, C2-C3-halogenalkinyl, C1-C3-halogenalkoxy, C1-C3-alkylthio, C1-C3-halogenalkylthio, allyloxy, propargyloxy, allylthio, propargylthio, halogenallyloxy, halogenallylthio, halogen, cyano or nitro; and optionally the possible E/Z isomers, E/Z isomeric mixtures and/or tautomers thereof, respectively in free form or in salt form; characterised in that a compound of formula (II) wherein R1, R2 and A have the same significances as in formula (I), and X is O or S; is hydrolysed with a strong acid at a pH below 2; at a temperature between 50 and 100° C; and in a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, alcohols, ethers or mixtures thereof. The compounds of formula (I) are suitable for the preparation of pesticides.
    • 制备其中R 1为氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基的式(I)化合物的方法; R 2为氢,C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,C 2 -C 6 - 烯基,C 2 -C 6 - 炔基,C 3 -C 6 - 环烷基 或基团-CH 2 B; A选自2-氯吡啶-5-基,四氢呋喃-3-基,5-甲基 - 四氢呋喃-3-基或2-氯噻唑-5-基; 并且B是苯基,3-吡啶基或噻唑基,其任选被一至三个选自C 1 -C 3 - 烷基,C 1 -C 3 - 卤代烷基,环丙基,卤素基,C 2 -C 3 - 烯基,C 2 -C 3 - 烷基,C 1 -C 3 - 烷氧基,C 2 -C 3 - 卤代链烯基,C 2 -C 3 - 卤代炔基,C 1 -C 3 - 卤代烷氧基,C 1 -C 3 - 烷硫基,C 1 -C 3 - 卤代烷硫基,烯丙氧基,炔丙氧基,烯丙硫基,炔丙硫基,卤代烯氧基,卤代烯硫基 ,卤素,氰基或硝基;以及任选分别为游离形式或盐形式的可能的E / Z异构体,E / Z异构体混合物和/或互变异构体;其特征在于式(II)化合物,其中R 1,R 2和 A具有与式(I)中相同的含义,X为O或S;在pH低于2的情况下用强酸水解; 温度在50至100℃之间; 和在选自水,醇,醚或其混合物的溶剂中。 式(I)化合物适用于制备农药。