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11. 发明授权

US5947376A Fluid friction vehicle heaters 失效
标题翻译：流体摩擦车辆加热器
公开(公告)号：US5947376A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US30243
申请日：1998-02-25
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Masahiko Okada , Kenji Takenaka
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Masahiko Okada , Kenji Takenaka
IPC分类号： F24J3/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous fluid type heater includes a heating chamber for holding viscous fluid and a rotor located in the heating chamber. A holding chamber is located below the heating chamber to communicate with the heating chamber. A plunger, which is actuated by a solenoid, is movable between a forward position for maximizing the volume of the holding chamber and a rearward position for minimizing the volume of the holding chamber. When the plunger is at the forward position, viscous fluid is discharged from the heating chamber to the holding chamber. When the plunger is at the rearward position, viscous fluid is supplied from the holding chamber to the heating chamber. This allows the load of the heater to be removed or reinstated selectively. In an engine-driven vehicle, the engine can thus started without being hindered by the heater.
摘要翻译：粘性流体型加热器包括用于保持粘性流体的加热室和位于加热室中的转子。保持室位于加热室下方与加热室连通。由螺线管致动的柱塞可以在用于使保持室的容积最大化的向前位置和用于最小化保持室的体积的向后位置之间移动。当柱塞处于向前位置时，粘性流体从加热室排放到保持室。当柱塞处于向后位置时，粘性流体从保持室供应到加热室。这允许选择性地去除或恢复加热器的负载。在发动机驱动的车辆中，发动机因此可以起动而不受加热器的阻碍。

12. 发明授权

US5947108A Viscous fluid heater 失效
标题翻译：粘性流体加热器
公开(公告)号：US5947108A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US900741
申请日：1997-07-25
申请人： Takashi Ban , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Takahiro Moroi , Kiyoshi Yagi
发明人： Takashi Ban , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Takahiro Moroi , Kiyoshi Yagi
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , F24C9/00
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： An improved viscous heater is disclosed. The viscous heater has a heating chamber accommodating viscous fluid and a rotor. The rotor rotates to shear and heat the viscous fluid. The heating chamber has a pair of inner flat surfaces and an inner peripheral surface. The rotor has a pair of outer flat surfaces that respectively opposes the inner flat surfaces by predetermined gaps and an outer peripheral surface that opposes the inner peripheral surface. The outer peripheral surface has peripheral edge portions each angularly and continuously extending from the outer flat surface. The peripheral edge is chamfered so that the rotor is prevented from interfering with the inner flat surfaces.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的粘性加热器。粘性加热器具有容纳粘性流体和转子的加热室。转子旋转以剪切和加热粘性流体。加热室具有一对内平面和内周面。转子具有一对外平面，其分别通过预定间隙与内平坦表面相对，外表面与内周表面相对。外周面具有从外平面成角度地且连续地延伸的周缘部。外围边缘被倒角，从而防止转子干扰内部平坦表面。

13. 发明授权

US5842636A Viscous fluid type heat generator 失效
标题翻译：粘性流体型发热体
公开(公告)号：US5842636A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US963019
申请日：1997-11-03
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Kenji Takenaka , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Kenji Takenaka , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki
IPC分类号： F24J3/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： The viscous type heat generator includes a housing having a heating chamber and a heat radiating chamber. A rotor is rotatably arranged in the heating chamber so that a viscous fluid is subjected to a shearing action to generate heat. The rotor is fitted on a drive shaft in such a manner that the rotor can not rotate but can move axially relative to the drive shaft. The front and rear end surfaces of the rotor have wedge effect producing means for correcting an axial offset of the rotor in the heating chamber by the wedge effect caused by the pressure of viscous fluid while the rotor is rotating. This wedge effect producing means comprises at least three inclined recesses extending in the circumferential direction, the bottoms of which become gradually shallower in the direction opposite to the rotational direction of the rotor. The inclined recesses are arranged at circumferentially regular intervals and at radially equal positions from the center of the rotor.
摘要翻译：粘性型热发生器包括具有加热室和散热室的壳体。转子可旋转地布置在加热室中，使得粘性流体经受剪切作用以产生热量。转子以这样的方式安装在驱动轴上，使得转子不能旋转，而可相对于驱动轴轴向运动。转子的前后表面具有楔形效应产生装置，用于通过在转子旋转时由粘性流体的压力引起的楔形效应来校正加热室中的转子的轴向偏移。这种楔形效应产生装置包括沿圆周方向延伸的至少三个倾斜凹部，其底部在与转子的旋转方向相反的方向上逐渐变浅。倾斜的凹部沿周向规则的间隔和从转子中心的径向相等的位置排列。

14. 发明授权

US06082316A Heat generator for vehicle heating system 失效
标题翻译：车用加热系统发热体
公开(公告)号：US06082316A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US841922
申请日：1997-04-08
申请人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Takahiro Moroi
发明人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Takahiro Moroi
IPC分类号： B60H1/03 , B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , G05D23/185 , F02N17/02
CPC分类号： B60H1/038 , F24J3/003 , G05D23/185
摘要： An improved viscous heater for a vehicle heating system is disclosed. The viscous heater has a heat generator including a rotor that agitates viscous fluid to generate the heat. A vehicle engine transmits its rotation to the rotor via an electromagnetic clutch. A thermosensitive switch is attached to the heat generator and selectively connects and disconnects the electromagnetic clutch with electric power source. The thermosensitive switch is selectively activated and deactivated based on magnitude of the heat generated by the agitated viscous fluid. The thermosensitive switch is deactivated when the ambient temperature is in excess of the predetermined uppermost value (T) and activated when the temperature in smaller than the predetermined lowermost value (T-.DELTA.T).
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于车辆加热系统的改进的粘性加热器。粘性加热器具有包括搅动粘性流体以产生热量的转子的热发生器。车辆发动机通过电磁离合器将其旋转传递到转子。热敏开关安装在发热体上，选择性地将电磁离合器与电源连接断开。基于由搅拌的粘性流体产生的热量的大小，热敏开关被选择性地激活和去激活。当环境温度超过预定最高值（T）时，热敏开关被去激活，并且当温度小于预定最低值（T-DELTA T）时激活。

15. 发明授权

US5970972A Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation regulating performance 失效
标题翻译：具有发热调节性能的粘性流体型发热体
公开(公告)号：US5970972A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US898157
申请日：1997-07-22
申请人： Shigeru Suzuki , Takashi Ban , Tatsuya Hirose , Takahiro Moroi , Kiyoshi Yagi , Nobuaki Hoshino
发明人： Shigeru Suzuki , Takashi Ban , Tatsuya Hirose , Takahiro Moroi , Kiyoshi Yagi , Nobuaki Hoshino
IPC分类号： F24J3/00 , F24C9/00
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly in which a heat generating chamber confining therein a heat generative viscous fluid to which a shearing action is applied by a rotor element rotated by a drive shaft, and having inner wall surfaces confronting outer surfaces of the rotor element, the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor elements defining a small space in which the heat generative viscous fluid is held, and having fluid movement regulator formed by an elongate recess or ridge formed therein to increase or suppress heat generation of the viscous fluid during the rotation of the rotor element in response to a change in an environmental condition in which the heat generator is used, and a change in an operation condition of the viscous fluid heat generator.
摘要翻译：一种粘性流体型热发生器，包括壳体组件，其中发热室限制在其中由发动机转动的转子元件施加有剪切作用的发热粘性流体，并且具有面向外部表面的内壁表面转子元件，发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面限定了保持发热粘性流体的小空间，并且具有由形成在其中的细长凹槽或脊形成的流体移动调节器，以增加或者抑制在使用发热体的环境状态的变化以及粘性流体发热体的运转状态的变化的转子元件旋转期间的粘性流体的发热。

16. 发明授权

US5915341A Viscous heater with shear force increasing means 失效
标题翻译：粘性加热器具有剪切力增加的手段
公开(公告)号：US5915341A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US18167
申请日：1998-02-03
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Tatsuya Hirose , Kiyoshi Yagi
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Tatsuya Hirose , Kiyoshi Yagi
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , F22B3/06
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous heater which can increase the amount of generated heat without any special means of enlarging the heat generating effective region. A heater housing is made up of an intermediate housing (1), a cylindrical stator member (2), a front housing (5) and a rear housing (6). The heater housing defines therein a heat generating chamber (7) and a heat radiating chamber (water jacket) (8) around the heat generating chamber. Front and rear drive shafts (12A), (12B) and a rotor (20) are disposed in the heat generating chamber (7) to be rotatable together, while silicone oil as a viscous fluid is also sealed in the heat generating chamber (7) A plurality of grooves (31, 32) extending in the axial direction of the rotor are formed respectively on an outer circumferential surface of the rotor (20) and an inner circumferential surface of the stator member (2), the grooves serving as shearing force increasing means.
摘要翻译：一种粘性加热器，其可以增加产生的热量而没有任何特别的扩大发热有效区域的手段。加热器壳体由中间壳体（1），圆柱形定子构件（2），前壳体（5）和后壳体（6）组成。加热器壳体在其中限定了发热室周围的发热室（7）和散热室（水套）（8）。前后驱动轴（12A），（12B）和转子（20）设置在发热室（7）中以一起旋转，而作为粘性流体的硅油也被密封在发热室（7）中）在转子（20）的外周面和定子部件（2）的内周面分别形成有沿转子的轴向延伸的多个槽（31,32），槽用作剪切力增加手段。

17. 发明授权

US5908010A Viscous fluid heater 失效
标题翻译：粘性流体加热器
公开(公告)号：US5908010A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US30471
申请日：1998-02-25
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Kazuhiko Minami
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Kazuhiko Minami
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , F22B3/06
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A heater containing viscous fluid, which is sheared to generate heat. The heater is provided with an electromagnetic solenoid that includes a case, a solenoid coil housed in the case, and a core extending through the case. The heater further has a heating chamber and a sub-oil chamber. Viscous fluid is moved between the heating chamber and the sub-oil chamber through a communication bore. The core extends toward the communication bore. A coil spring urges the core toward the communication bore. Excitation of the electromagnetic solenoid moves the core away from the communication bore. The core opens and closes the communication bore and pumps the viscous fluid into the communication bore when the solenoid is cycled on and off. As a result, the heat output is accelerated.
摘要翻译：含有粘性流体的加热器，其被剪切以产生热量。加热器设置有电磁螺线管，其包括壳体，容纳在壳体中的螺线管线圈和延伸穿过壳体的芯部。加热器还具有加热室和副油室。粘性流体通过连通孔在加热室和副油室之间移动。核心向通信孔延伸。螺旋弹簧将核心推向连通孔。电磁螺线管的激励使芯离开通信孔。当螺线管开启和关闭时，核心打开和关闭通信孔，并将粘性流体泵入连通孔。结果，加速了热输出。

18. 发明授权

US5816236A Viscous fluid type heat generator with an additional chamber for storing viscous fluid 失效
标题翻译：粘性流体式热发生器，具有用于储存粘性流体的附加室
公开(公告)号：US5816236A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US929780
申请日：1997-09-15
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Kiyoshi Yagi
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Kiyoshi Yagi
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , F24C9/00
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly defining a heat generating chamber and an additional chamber communicated through fluid passageway means with the heat generating chamber, these chambers forming a fluid-tight chamber for accommodating a viscous fluid, and a heat receiving chamber for permitting a heat exchanging fluid to circulate therethrough to receive heat from the heat generating chamber. A rotor element is mounted on a drive shaft for rotation together therewith in the heat generating chamber with a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element. The fluid passageway means includes a fluid withdrawing passageway for withdrawing the viscous fluid from the gap into the additional chamber and a fluid supply passageway for supplying the viscous fluid from the additional chamber into the gap. The fluid withdrawing passageway includes a withdrawing channel formed along one of the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber. The withdrawing channel extends up to and opens to an outer peripheral region of the heat generating chamber to communicate the outer peripheral region with the additional chamber.
摘要翻译：一种粘性流体型热发生器，其包括限定发热室的壳体组件和通过流体通道装置与发热室连通的附加室，这些腔室形成用于容纳粘性流体的流体密封室，以及用于允许热交换流体在其中循环以从发热室接收热量。转子元件安装在驱动轴上，以在发热室中与发热室一起旋转，间隔限定在发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面之间。流体通道装置包括用于将粘性流体从间隙抽出到附加室中的流体抽出通道和用于将粘性流体从附加室供给到间隙中的流体供应通道。流体抽出通道包括沿着发热室的内壁表面之一形成的抽出通道。所述抽出通道延伸到所述发热室的外周区域并且向所述发热室的外周区域开口，以将所述外周区域与所述附加室连通。

19. 外观设计

USD434487S Rotor for heater 失效
公开(公告)号：USD434487S
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US107327
申请日：1999-07-01
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuya Hirose
设计人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuya Hirose

20. 发明授权

US5971291A Heat generating apparatus employing viscous fluid 失效
标题翻译：使用粘性流体的发热装置
公开(公告)号：US5971291A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US128690
申请日：1998-08-04
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Kiyoshi Yagi , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuya Hirose
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Kiyoshi Yagi , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuya Hirose
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A heat generating apparatus having a housing assembly in which a working chamber including a heat generating region for heat generation and a fluid storing region for storing a viscous fluid, and a heat receiving chamber for receiving heat from the heat generating region are formed. The heat generating apparatus also having a rotor element mounted on a drive shaft to be rotated within the working chamber to apply a shearing action to the viscous fluid within the heat generating region. The viscous fluid generates heat when the shearing action is applied thereto so that the heat is transmitted to a heat exchanging liquid flowing through the heat receiving chamber. The heat generating region and fluid storing region communicating through an aperture formed in a partition wall formed in the working chamber, and the aperture having a gas-phase portion, a liquid-phase portion and a liquid supply portion.
摘要翻译：一种发热装置，具有壳体组件，其中形成有包括用于发热的发热区域的工作室和用于存储粘性流体的流体存储区域和用于从发热区域接收热量的热接收室。发热装置还具有安装在驱动轴上的转子元件，以在工作室内旋转，以对发热区域内的粘性流体施加剪切作用。当施加剪切作用时，粘性流体产生热量，使得热量传递到流过热接收室的热交换液体。所述发热区域和流体存储区域通过形成在所述工作室中形成的隔壁中的孔连通，所述孔具有气相部分，液相部分和液体供应部分。

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