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    • 14. 发明授权
    • pH-induced silk gels and uses thereof
    • pH诱导的丝凝胶及其用途
    • US08501172B2
    • 2013-08-06
    • US12974796
    • 2010-12-21
    • David L. KaplanTuna YucelTim Jia-Ching LoGary G. Leisk
    • David L. KaplanTuna YucelTim Jia-Ching LoGary G. Leisk
    • A61K39/395
    • A61K47/42A61K9/10A61K41/00A61L26/0047A61L27/227A61L27/34A61L27/3604A61L27/38A61L27/52H01L41/193C08L89/00
    • This invention provides for compositions, methods and devices for rapidly converting silk fibroin solution into a silk fibroin gel using direct application of voltage, in a process called electrogelation. The silk fibroin gel may be reversibly converted back to liquid form by applying reverse voltage or may be converted further to β-sheet structure by applying shear force or other treatments. The electrogelated silk may be used as an extracted bulk gel, spray or stream of gel for processing into materials or devices, or may be used as silk gel coating to devices. Active agents may be embedded in the silk gel for various medical applications. This invention also provides for methods and compositions for preparing adhesive silk pH-gels. For example, the method comprises reducing pH level of a silk fibroin solution to increase the bulk or local proton concentration of the silk fibroin solution, thereby forming adhesive silk gels.
    • 本发明提供了在称为电凝胶的方法中,使用直接施加电压将丝素蛋白溶液快速转化成丝素蛋白凝胶的组合物,方法和装置。 丝素蛋白凝胶可以通过施加反向电压而可逆地转化为液体形式,或者可以通过施加剪切力或其它处理而进一步转化成β-折叠结构。 电致凝胶丝可以用作提取的体积凝胶,喷雾或凝胶流加工成材料或装置,或者可以用作设备的丝凝胶涂层。 活性剂可以嵌入丝绸凝胶中用于各种医疗应用。 本发明还提供了制备粘性丝pH凝胶的方法和组合物。 例如,该方法包括降低丝素蛋白溶液的pH值以增加丝素蛋白溶液的体积或局部质子浓度,由此形成粘性丝凝胶。