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11. 发明授权

US06825769B2 Automatic shut-off light system when user sleeps 失效
标题翻译：用户睡眠时自动切断灯光系统
公开(公告)号：US06825769B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US09952058
申请日：2001-09-14
申请人： Antonio Colmenarez , Srinivas Gutta , Miroslav Trajkovic
发明人： Antonio Colmenarez , Srinivas Gutta , Miroslav Trajkovic
IPC分类号： G08B2300
CPC分类号： H05B37/0227 , G06K9/00771 , Y02B20/44
摘要： A method and system for the automatic detection of a sleeping person and for adjusting electrical power supplied to a number of electronic devices; it includes a unit for observing the behavior of a person in a predetermined area under surveillance and a unit for analyzing output data from the observing unit to determine whether the observed behavior is associated with predefined sleeping behaviors. Upon recognition that the observed behavior indicates the sleeping state of a person, the electrical power supplied to the plurality of electronic devices is selectively adjusted according to predetermined criteria.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动检测睡眠者并用于调节提供给多个电子设备的电力的方法和系统; 它包括用于观察监视中的预定区域中的人的行为的单元和用于分析来自观察单元的输出数据的单元，以确定观察到的行为是否与预定义的睡眠行为相关联。当识别到观察到的行为指示人的睡眠状态时，根据预定标准选择性地调整提供给多个电子设备的电力。

12. 发明授权

US06696978B2 Combined laser/radar-video speed violation detector for law enforcement 失效
标题翻译：组合激光/雷达视频速度检测器，用于执法
公开(公告)号：US06696978B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US09879699
申请日：2001-06-12
申请人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Srinivas Gutta , Antonio J. Colmenarez
发明人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Srinivas Gutta , Antonio J. Colmenarez
IPC分类号： G08G101
CPC分类号： G08G1/0175 , G01S13/92
摘要： A device for identifying vehicles traveling in excess of a predetermined speed. The device including: speed measurement detector for measuring the speed of a target vehicle and outputting a signal indicative of the measured speed; a camera operatively connected to the speed measurement detector for capturing image data of a license plate affixed to the target vehicle when the target vehicle exceeds the predetermined speed; and a device for tagging the captured image data with the signal indicative of the measured speed of the target vehicle. The device can further have a recognition system for recognizing the license plate of the target vehicle which controls the camera to provide an enhanced view of the license plate. The device can also have classification and color identification systems for identifying a type and color of the target vehicle. The type and color information can also be tagged to the image data.
摘要翻译：用于识别超过预定速度行驶的车辆的装置。该装置包括：速度测量检测器，用于测量目标车辆的速度并输出指示测量速度的信号; 当所述目标车辆超过所述预定速度时，相机可操作地连接到所述速度测量检测器，用于捕获固定到所述目标车辆的车牌的图像数据; 以及用于使用指示目标车辆的测量速度的信号来标记所捕获的图像数据的装置。该装置还可以具有用于识别目标车辆的牌照的识别系统，该车牌控制相机以提供牌照的增强视图。该装置还可以具有用于识别目标车辆的类型和颜色的分类和颜色识别系统。类型和颜色信息也可以被标记到图像数据。

13. 发明授权

US06600475B2 Single camera system for gesture-based input and target indication 有权
公开(公告)号：US06600475B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09766710
申请日：2001-01-22
申请人： Srinivas Gutta , Miroslav Trajkovic , Mi-Suen Lee
发明人： Srinivas Gutta , Miroslav Trajkovic , Mi-Suen Lee
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06F3/0304
摘要： The position of a target lying on a plane is indicated by inputting a pointing direction which is computationally projected onto a plane. If the target is known to lie on a contour, the position is specified unambiguously. Alternatively, the position of a target can be specified by inputting its axial coordinates in successive steps. In another alternative approach, the image containing the target is translated and/or rotated and the target indicated again. The two direction projections are then used to determine the position of the target in 2-space. The direction indications may be input by a camera or other method, such as one or more radio transmitters.

14. 发明授权

US06478425B2 System and method for automatically adjusting a lens power through gaze tracking 失效
标题翻译：通过凝视跟踪自动调整镜头功率的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06478425B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09752742
申请日：2000-12-29
申请人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Srinivas Gutta , Antonio J. Colmenarez
发明人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Srinivas Gutta , Antonio J. Colmenarez
IPC分类号： A61B314
CPC分类号： G02B7/102 , A61B3/113 , G02B27/0093 , G06K9/00604
摘要： The present invention relates to a device containing an automatic zoom lens, and more particularly to a zoom lens that is controlled by a processor that is linked to a gaze tracking system. As a user looks onto an object through the device, the gaze tracking system collects data relating to the position of each eye of the user. This eye position data is input into the processor where the focal point of the user is determined. The processor then adjusts the zoom lens to zoom in or out onto the object based on either a predetermined or user input zoom factor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包含自动变焦镜头的装置，更具体地涉及一种由连接到凝视跟踪系统的处理器控制的变焦镜头。当用户通过设备观察对象时，注视跟踪系统收集与用户的每只眼睛的位置有关的数据。该眼睛位置数据被输入到确定用户焦点的处理器中。然后，处理器基于预定的或用户输入的缩放因子来调整变焦镜头以放大或缩小到对象上。

15. 发明申请

US20070003110A1 System and method for adaptively setting biometric measurement thresholds 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动设置生物测量阈值的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070003110A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US10574138
申请日：2004-09-28
申请人： Srinivas Gutta , Miroslav Trajkovic , Vasanth Philomin
发明人： Srinivas Gutta , Miroslav Trajkovic , Vasanth Philomin
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00885 , G06K9/00006 , G06K9/00221 , G10L17/20
摘要： A system and method is provided for adaptively setting biometric measurement thresholds in a biometric measurement system. A biometric measurement system comprises a biometric sensor, an analysis unit, and an output unit. The invention comprises an environmental sensor that measures a value of an environmental parameter of the ambient environment of the biometric measurement system. The invention also comprises an adaptive threshold setting unit that adaptively sets an adjustable biometric measurement threshold in the analysis unit using a value of the environmental parameter measured by the environmental sensor. The analysis unit analyzes biometric measurements received from the biometric sensor and uses the adjusted biometric measurement threshold to take into account the influence of environmental changes.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在生物测量系统中自动设置生物测量阈值的系统和方法。生物测量系统包括生物测定传感器，分析单元和输出单元。本发明包括测量生物测量系统的环境环境的环境参数的值的环境传感器。本发明还包括自适应阈值设定单元，其使用由环境传感器测量的环境参数的值来自适应地设置分析单元中的可调节生物测量阈值。分析单元分析从生物测定传感器接收到的生物测量测量值，并使用调整后的生物测量阈值来考虑环境变化的影响。

16. 发明授权

US07158126B2 Acoustic based pointing device 失效
标题翻译：声学指向装置
公开(公告)号：US07158126B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10117851
申请日：2002-04-08
申请人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Antonio Colmenarez , Srinivas Gutta
发明人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Antonio Colmenarez , Srinivas Gutta
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0433
摘要： An acoustic based pointing device and a system and method for using the pointing device to move a cursor on a display screen of a display device. The pointing device comprises an acoustic source that generates and propagates an acoustic signal that is detected by four microphones M1, M2, M3, and M4 and is then converted into corresponding periodic electrical signals S1, S2, S3, and S4. The position vector P0 of the acoustic source is calculated by solving triangulation equations that depend on phase-shift time delays between S1 and Sj for j=1, 2, and 3. A position vector PC is calculated from P0 using a scale vector that relates a change in position of the cursor to a change in position of the acoustic source. Then the cursor is moved to a position PC associated with the position vector PC.
摘要翻译：一种基于声学的指示设备，以及使用指示设备在显示设备的显示屏幕上移动光标的系统和方法。指向装置包括产生和传播由四个麦克风M 1，M 2，M 3 3检测到的声信号的声源，和M 4，然后转换成对应的周期性电信号S 1，S 2，S 3，和 S 4。声源的位置矢量 P 0 通过求解三角测量方程来计算，该方程式取决于S 1和S 2之间的相移时间延迟 j = 1,2和3.的位置向量 P 从 P 使用将光标的位置的改变与声源的位置的改变相关联的比例向量来<！ - SIPO P SUB相关联的位置P 。

17. 发明申请

US20060213970A1 Smart authenticating card 审中-公开
标题翻译：智能认证卡
公开(公告)号：US20060213970A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US10555549
申请日：2004-05-05
申请人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Vasanth Philomin , Srinivas Gutta
发明人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Vasanth Philomin , Srinivas Gutta
IPC分类号： G06K5/00 , G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06F21/32 , G06F21/34 , G06K19/073 , G06K19/07354 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q20/40145 , G07C9/00087 , G07C2009/00095
摘要： An authenticating card 10 for use in a transaction includes a memory 15 and a processor 20. Biometric data of an authorized user of the card 10 are stored in the memory 15 when the card is used for the first time. The processor 20 receives acquired biometric information 25 of the user and allows the transaction when there is a match between the acquired biometric information 25 and the stored biometric data. The biometric information 25 of the user desiring to perform the transaction may be acquired by an input device or reader 30, such as a scanner, recorder or a digital tablet. The biometric information 25 and data may be the user's signature, voice print, palm print, finger print, length of finger(s), or eye scan.
摘要翻译：在交易中使用的认证卡10包括存储器15和处理器20.当卡首次使用时，卡10的授权用户的生物特征数据被存储在存储器15中。处理器20接收获取的用户的生物特征信息25，并且当所获取的生物特征信息25和存储的生物特征数据之间存在匹配时允许交易。希望执行交易的用户的生物体信息25可以由诸如扫描仪，记录器或数字平板电脑的输入设备或读取器30获取。生物特征信息25和数据可以是用户的签名，语音打印，手掌打印，手指打印，手指长度或眼睛扫描。

18. 发明申请

US20060013475A1 Computer vision system and method employing illumination invariant neural networks 审中-公开
标题翻译：计算机视觉系统和采用照明不变神经网络的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060013475A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US10538206
申请日：2003-12-08
申请人： Vasanth Philomin , Srinivas Gutta , Miroslav Trajkovic
发明人： Vasanth Philomin , Srinivas Gutta , Miroslav Trajkovic
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/6273
摘要： Objects are classified using a normalized cross correlation (NCC) measure to compare two images acquired under non-uniform illumination conditions. An input pattern is classified to assign a tentative classification label and value. The input pattern is assigned to an output node in the radial basis function network having the largest classification value. If the input pattern and an image associated with the node, referred to as a node image, both have uniform illumination, then the node image is accepted and the probability is set above a user specified threshold. If the test image or the node image are not uniform, then the node image is not accepted and the classification value is kept as the value assigned by the classifier. If both the test image and the node image are not uniform, then an NCC measure is used and the classification value is set as the NCC value.
摘要翻译：使用归一化互相关（NCC）测量对对象进行分类，以比较在不均匀照明条件下获取的两个图像。输入模式被分类以分配暂定分类标签和值。将输入模式分配给具有最大分类值的径向基函数网络中的输出节点。如果输入模式和与节点相关联的图像（称为节点图像）都具有均匀的照明，则节点图像被接受，并且将概率设置在用户指定的阈值以上。如果测试图像或节点图像不均匀，则不接受节点图像，并且将分类值保持为分类器分配的值。如果测试图像和节点图像都不一致，则使用NCC测量，并将分类值设置为NCC值。

19. 发明授权

US06839072B2 Method and system and article of manufacture for display of option recommendations through time-by-score 有权
标题翻译：方法和制度以及通过分时显示期权建议的制品
公开(公告)号：US06839072B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US09882894
申请日：2001-06-15
申请人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Kaushal Kurapati , Srinivas Gutta
发明人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Kaushal Kurapati , Srinivas Gutta
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , H04N5/445 , H04N21/431 , H04N21/45 , H04N21/482 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： H04N21/4312 , H04N5/44543 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/482
摘要： A system, method, and article of manufacture is disclosed suitable for displaying selectable time orderable options, such as television programs available for viewing on a television, using a tunnel interface. The tunnel interface displays concentric rings where each ring represents a different set of option data whose attributes are modified to reflect a user's preferences. The modified option data are further arranged such that each concentric ring is ordered by time. Additionally, choices within each ring are visually distinguishable by user preference. Users can navigate within and between the concentric rings and select one or more of the available options using the concentric rings.
摘要翻译：公开了一种系统，方法和制品，其适用于使用隧道接口来显示可用于在电视上观看的电视节目的可选择的时间顺序选项。隧道接口显示同心环，其中每个环表示不同的一组选项数据，其属性被修改以反映用户的偏好。修改的选项数据被进一步布置成使得每个同心环按时间排序。此外，每个戒指中的选择都可以由用户偏好在视觉上区分开来。用户可以在同心环内和之间进行导航，并使用同心环选择一个或多个可用选项。

20. 发明授权

US06750785B2 Collaborative speed detection warning device 失效
标题翻译：协同速度检测报警装置
公开(公告)号：US06750785B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US09928612
申请日：2001-08-13
申请人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Srinivas Gutta , Antonio Colmenarez
发明人： Miroslav Trajkovic , Srinivas Gutta , Antonio Colmenarez
IPC分类号： G08G100
CPC分类号： G08G1/096716 , G08G1/052 , G08G1/09675 , G08G1/096791
摘要： A collaborative speed measurement device detection system provides early warning and increased reliability by sharing the responses of multiple detectors through a broadcast radio network. A vehicle with one detector (e.g., radar, laser detector) broadcasts a detection event to any other detectors in its vicinity. The receiving detectors generate a warning signal in response to the broadcast. The receivers can combine the results of multiple detections to generate a reliability estimate. The location of the detection events may be broadcast and used in generating alarms in the receiver as well.
摘要翻译：协同速度测量设备检测系统通过广播无线电网络共享多个检测器的响应来提供预警和增加的可靠性。具有一个检测器（例如，雷达，激光检测器）的车辆将检测事件广播到其附近的任何其它检测器。接收检测器响应于广播而产生警告信号。接收机可以组合多个检测的结果以产生可靠性估计。检测事件的位置也可以被广播并用于在接收机中产生警报。

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